Living in Pombal
In Pombal, average gross earnings are €1,335 a month (2024), rents in new contracts average €5.56 per m² a month (2026) and unemployment is 1.8% (2026).
Pombal is in Portugal; its population was 55,217 in 2021. For Pombal, the foreign population count was 3,260 in 2023.
Cheaper rent than 64% of Portuguese cities that publish it, lower unemployment than 73% of Portuguese cities that publish it and less recorded crime than 85% of Portuguese cities that publish it.
Which Portugal-wide rules apply when you move to Pombal?
National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.
Housing and cost
How much does it cost to rent in Pombal?
Average net cold rent is 5.56 EUR/m² per month (2026-Q1), excluding heating and operating charges.
Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.
- Average net rent (nettokalt): 5.56 EUR/m²/month · www.ine.pt16
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited | 29.99 EUR/month | 30 Sept 2026 | MEO fixed fibre10Official · national market |
| Mobile plan, 10 GB | 15 EUR/month | 30 Sept 2026 | Vodafone Portugal mobile plan15Official · national market |
| Average net rent (nettokalt) | 5.56 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.20 | 26 Aug 2026 | www.ine.pt16Official |
Is Pombal a good place to live?
There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.
Worked out from these numbers
What does a 60 m² flat cost?
About 334 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 5.56 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.
Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.
Work and income
The unemployment rate was 1.82% in June 2026.
What is the unemployment rate in Pombal?
The unemployment rate is about 1.8 % (June 2026).
- Unemployment rate: 1.82 % · IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 202627
Pombal 1.8%
Unemployment rate (%)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average gross earnings | 1,335 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2024 | INE — Ganho médio mensal (€), indicator 0012649 (Quadros de Pessoal)5Official |
| Unemployment rate | 1.82 %country median 2.3% | 30 Jun 2026 | IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 202627Independent |
What does a salary buy in Pombal?
Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.
RentInternetMobileLeft over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
| Each month | € |
|---|---|
| Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions. | €920 |
| Rent, 60 m²€5.56/m² · official · ine.pt · 2026-08-26 | − €334 |
| Internet€30 · official · MEO fixed fibre · 2026-09-30 | − €30 |
| Mobile plan€15 · official · Vodafone Portugal mobile plan · 2026-09-30 | − €15 |
| Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities | — |
| Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish | €541 |
Public employment service
No exact public employment office is currently linked to Pombal. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.
Instituto do Emprego e Formação Profissional — Public employment service
Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Pombal. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.
Healthcare
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physicians per 100,000 residents | 250 per 100,000 | 2024 | Official INE Statistics of Health Personnel indicator 0012837: physicians per 1,000 inhabitants by municipality of residence. Exact municipality row selected by INE DICO geocod; value converted to the requested per-100k unit.12Official |
Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Pombal when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.
Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.
Open the official coverage guideSafety
How safe is Pombal?
Police recorded 2,100 incidents per 100,000 (2022). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source.
- Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents: 2,100 incidents per 100k · INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 20227
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents | 2,100 incidents per 100kcountry median 2,730 | 31 Dec 2022 | INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 20227Official |
Mobility and administration
The nearest airport was VSE, 109.7 km away in June 2026.
Language courses and integration
No exact city-level course record is currently published for Pombal. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.
PLA search route through Portal da Oferta Formativa — State Language Course
AIMA / Portal da Oferta Formativa
For migrants seeking Portuguese as a non-native language.
Português Língua de Acolhimento (PLA) — State Language Course
AIMA / DGEstE public-school network / IEFP / Centros Qualifica
For migrants aged 16 or older whose mother tongue is not Portuguese, residence-permit holders, people with pending residence/protection/NISS evidence.
Climate and air quality
Is the air quality good in Pombal?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 8 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA air quality statistics — PT PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Ervedeira)4
Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
Within WHO 2021 guidelineAbove WHO, within EU limitAbove EU legal limitCity annual mean · µg/m³
City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.
Pombal 8.0
Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO₂ — annual mean | 3 µg/m³ | 31 Dec 2024 | EEA air quality statistics — PT NO2 annual mean 2024 (station Ervedeira)2Official · nearest-station reading |
| PM10 — annual mean | 19 µg/m³ | 31 Dec 2024 | EEA air quality statistics — PT PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Ervedeira)3Official · nearest-station reading |
| PM2.5 — annual mean | 8 µg/m³ | 31 Dec 2024 | EEA air quality statistics — PT PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Ervedeira)4Official · nearest-station reading |
| Monthly extreme high temperature | Jan 20.25 · Feb 21.9 · Mar 26.04 · Apr 28.8 · May 33.2 · Jun 35.75 · Jul 36.8 · Aug 38.4 · Sep 35.78 · Oct 31.89 · Nov 24.92 · Dec 19.62 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center11Official |
| Monthly extreme low temperature | Jan -2.32 · Feb -2.23 · Mar -3.51 · Apr 3.68 · May 5.14 · Jun 9.34 · Jul 11.18 · Aug 11.28 · Sep 9.98 · Oct 5.54 · Nov 1.35 · Dec -1.42 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center11Official |
| Average temperature by month | Jan 9.75 · Feb 10.17 · Mar 12.01 · Apr 13.87 · May 16.44 · Jun 19.14 · Jul 20.65 · Aug 21.23 · Sep 20.03 · Oct 17.15 · Nov 12.7 · Dec 10.26 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center11Official |
Population and city profile
The city covered 626 km² in 2021. Population density was 88.2 people per km² in 2021.
How many people live in Pombal?
The published population was 55,217 people in 2021. Source: INE — Portal municipal (quadro)6
By nationality
National passport94.1%
Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| City area | 626 km² | 2021 | INE — Portal municipal (quadro)6Official |
| Foreign residents | 3,260 people | 2023 | Foreign population with legal resident status at 31 December; Total Nacionalidade; annual municipality value.26Independent |
| Population density | 88.21 people/km² | 2021 | Reproducible derived density from the same-period INE populationTotal divided by areaKm2; no external density number was substituted.14Official |
| Population | 55,217 people | 2021 | INE — Portal municipal (quadro)6Official |
International community in Pombal
Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.
Country of birth
Resident population at the 19 April 2021 Census reference date; total sex (HM) and total age; source-native indicator universe · 2021-04-19
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Total | 51,170 | 100.0% |
| Portuguesa | 46,260 | 90.4% |
| Estrangeira | 4,910 | 9.6% |
| Europa | 2,830 | 5.5% |
| União Europeia 27 (s/ PT - a partir de 2020) | 2,117 | 4.1% |
| França | 1,704 | 3.3% |
| América | 1,300 | 2.5% |
| Brasil | 1,134 | 2.2% |
| Outros países - Europa | 713 | 1.4% |
| África | 615 | 1.2% |
| Ucrânia | 328 | 0.6% |
Show 41 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Angola | 318 | 0.6% |
| Suíça | 258 | 0.5% |
| Alemanha | 188 | 0.4% |
| Ásia | 149 | 0.3% |
| Moçambique | 144 | 0.3% |
| Luxemburgo | 98 | 0.2% |
| Venezuela | 76 | 0.1% |
| Canadá | 55 | 0.1% |
| Reino Unido | 53 | 0.1% |
| Índia | 49 | 0.1% |
| Espanha | 47 | 0.1% |
| Outros países - África | 43 | 0.1% |
| China | 41 | 0.1% |
| Cabo Verde | 37 | 0.1% |
| Outros países - Ásia | 32 | 0.1% |
| Moldávia | 32 | 0.1% |
| Federação da Rússia | 32 | 0.1% |
| África do Sul | 32 | 0.1% |
| São Tomé e Príncipe | 27 | 0.1% |
| Estados Unidos da América | 23 | 0.0% |
| Oceânia | 16 | 0.0% |
| Países Baixos (Reino dos) | 16 | 0.0% |
| Nepal | 16 | 0.0% |
| Roménia | 15 | 0.0% |
| Guiné-Bissau | 14 | 0.0% |
| Itália | 14 | 0.0% |
| Austrália | 13 | 0.0% |
| Bélgica | 13 | 0.0% |
| Outros países - América | 12 | 0.0% |
| Outros | 10 | 0.0% |
| Paquistão | 8 | 0.0% |
| Bulgária | 6 | 0.0% |
| Irlanda | 4 | 0.0% |
| Polónia | 4 | 0.0% |
| Outros países - Oceânia | 3 | 0.0% |
| Bangladeche | 3 | 0.0% |
| Suécia | 3 | 0.0% |
| Hungria | 2 | 0.0% |
| Áustria | 1 | 0.0% |
| Lituânia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Letónia | 1 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source9
Citizenship
Resident population at the 19 April 2021 Census reference date; total sex (HM) and total age; source-native indicator universe · 2021-04-19
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Total | 51,170 | 100.0% |
| Portuguesa | 49,408 | 96.6% |
| Estrangeira | 1,759 | 3.4% |
| América | 968 | 1.9% |
| Brasil | 919 | 1.8% |
| Europa | 542 | 1.1% |
| Outros países - Europa | 319 | 0.6% |
| Ucrânia | 237 | 0.5% |
| União Europeia 27 (s/ PT - a partir de 2020) | 223 | 0.4% |
| Ásia | 147 | 0.3% |
| África | 97 | 0.2% |
Show 43 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| França | 83 | 0.2% |
| China | 53 | 0.1% |
| Índia | 45 | 0.1% |
| Reino Unido | 40 | 0.1% |
| Espanha | 31 | 0.1% |
| Angola | 28 | 0.1% |
| Itália | 27 | 0.1% |
| Alemanha | 24 | 0.0% |
| Outros países - Ásia | 22 | 0.0% |
| Outros países - África | 19 | 0.0% |
| Venezuela | 19 | 0.0% |
| Cabo Verde | 17 | 0.0% |
| Países Baixos (Reino dos) | 17 | 0.0% |
| Nepal | 16 | 0.0% |
| Federação da Rússia | 15 | 0.0% |
| Roménia | 14 | 0.0% |
| Suíça | 13 | 0.0% |
| Estados Unidos da América | 13 | 0.0% |
| Moçambique | 12 | 0.0% |
| São Tomé e Príncipe | 12 | 0.0% |
| Moldávia | 11 | 0.0% |
| Outros países - América | 10 | 0.0% |
| Paquistão | 8 | 0.0% |
| Canadá | 7 | 0.0% |
| Bulgária | 6 | 0.0% |
| Oceânia | 5 | 0.0% |
| Guiné-Bissau | 5 | 0.0% |
| Austrália | 4 | 0.0% |
| Irlanda | 4 | 0.0% |
| Luxemburgo | 4 | 0.0% |
| África do Sul | 4 | 0.0% |
| Apátrida | 3 | 0.0% |
| Bangladeche | 3 | 0.0% |
| Bélgica | 3 | 0.0% |
| Outros | 3 | 0.0% |
| Hungria | 2 | 0.0% |
| Polónia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Suécia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Outros países - Oceânia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Croácia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Lituânia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Letónia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Eslovénia | 1 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source8
Alternatives for people set on Pombal
Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.
Ansião as a Pombal alternative in the same region
17 km away, better on 4 of 5 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0.
- Rent: €4.91/m² Ansião vs €5.56/m² Pombal−12%
- Recorded crime, per 100k: 1,620 Ansião vs 2,100 Pombal−23%
- Unemployment: 1.4% Ansião vs 1.8% Pombal−21%
- Residents: 18,309 Ansião vs 55,217 Pombal−67%
- Nearest airport: 101.1 km Ansião vs 109.7 km Pombal−8%
Cities near Pombal
Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.
- Rent
- 5.58 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
- Rent
- 4.91 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
- Rent
- 4.3 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
- Rent
- 7.84 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
- Salary
- 1,259 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2022-12-31
- Rent
- 5.45 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
- Rent
- 6.29 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
Alternative cities in Portugal
Other cities in Portugal to compare with Pombal, nearest in population first.
How does Pombal compare?
Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Pombal's.
Pombal in rankings
School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 18, and public school is free. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: PLNM (Português Língua Não Materna). How to enrol a child (gov.pt).
A country-wide rule for Portugal; Pombal's school authority applies it locally.
Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.
Common questions
Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.
How many people live in Pombal?
The published population was 55,217 people in 2021. Source: INE — Portal municipal (quadro).
How much does it cost to rent in Pombal?
Average net cold rent is 5.56 EUR/m² per month (2026-Q1), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 389 EUR a month before utilities. Source: www.ine.pt.
Is the air quality good in Pombal?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 8 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA air quality statistics — PT PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Ervedeira).
How safe is Pombal?
Police recorded 2,100 incidents per 100,000 (2022). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 2022.
What is the unemployment rate in Pombal?
The unemployment rate is about 1.8 % (June 2026). Source: IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026.
How many foreign residents live in Pombal?
3,260 residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Foreign population with legal resident status at 31 December; Total Nacionalidade; annual municipality value..
Is Pombal a good place to live?
Pombal may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.
Which cities are near Pombal?
Soure, Ansião, Caranguejeira, Monte Real, Alvaiázere are near Pombal. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.
How many people born in Portuguesa live in Pombal?
The official country of birth distribution records 46,260 people (90.4%) in the source-defined population for 2021-04-19. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.
Cite this page
Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.
APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Pombal, Portugal: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 6cc9ab6441583a4687fe633b54c157a5]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pt/pombal/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_pombal-portugal-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_1bfe79bf3d0d,
author = {ImmigrationDB},
title = {Pombal, Portugal: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-10-16},
version = {6cc9ab6441583a4687fe633b54c157a5},
url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pt/pombal/},
note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}Markdown citation
[Pombal, Portugal: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pt/pombal/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 6cc9ab6441583a4687fe633b54c157a5; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.
Sources
- Collected source ine.pt · checked 2026-08-04
- EEA air quality statistics — PT NO2 annual mean 2024 (station Ervedeira) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
- EEA air quality statistics — PT PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Ervedeira) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
- EEA air quality statistics — PT PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Ervedeira) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
- INE — Ganho médio mensal (€), indicator 0012649 (Quadros de Pessoal) INE · ine.pt · checked 2026-09-23
- INE — Portal municipal (quadro) INE · ine.pt · checked 2026-07-14
- INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 2022 INE · ine.pt · checked 2026-07-31
- Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE), Portugal Censos 2021 indicator 0014632 nationality ine.pt · checked 2026-09-01
- Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE), Portugal Censos 2021 indicator 0014633 country of birth ine.pt · checked 2026-09-01
- MEO fixed fibre meo.pt · checked 2026-09-15
Show 17 more sources
- NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
- Official INE Statistics of Health Personnel indicator 0012837: physicians per 1,000 inhabitants by municipality of residence. Exact municipality row selected by INE DICO geocod; value converted to the requested per-100k unit. ine.pt · checked 2026-07-15
- OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
- Reproducible derived density from the same-period INE populationTotal divided by areaKm2; no external density number was substituted. ine.pt · checked 2026-07-15
- Vodafone Portugal mobile plan vodafone.pt · checked 2026-09-15
- www.ine.pt ine.pt · checked 2026-08-26
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Foreign population with legal resident status at 31 December; Total Nacionalidade; annual municipality value. pordata.pt · checked 2026-07-15
- IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026 IEFP · iefp.pt · checked 2026-07-26
Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.