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Living in Leighton Buzzard

Leighton Buzzard is a city in the United Kingdom, and the figures below are its published values. Its population was 42,735 at the end of 2021. The regional median gross salary was €3,473 per month at the end of 2024. The city faced an unemployment rate of 2.9% at the end of 2023.

Which United Kingdom-wide rules apply when you move to Leighton Buzzard?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in United KingdomNational rates and thresholds that apply in Leighton Buzzard.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

No city-level rent or cost figure is published for Leighton Buzzard yet. United Kingdom has country-level context; it is not substituted for this city.

Work and income

Leighton Buzzard's employment rate reached 65.1% at the end of 2021. At the end of 2021, Leighton Buzzard recorded 22,125.

Unemployment across cities in United KingdomUnemployment in Leighton Buzzard is 2.9%. Of 1,007 cities with data, 657 have unemployment of 2 to under 4%.
unemployment rate, % · measured cities in United Kingdom per band24 cities: 0% to under 2%240–2657 cities: 2% to under 4%6572–4Leighton Buzzard 2.9%265 cities: 4% to under 6%2654–649 cities: 6% to under 8%496–87 cities: 8% to under 10%78–104 cities: 10% to under 12%410–121 city: 16% to under 18%116–18

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Employment rate65.1 %31 Dec 2021Office for National Statistics3Official
Median gross salary (regional)3,473 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Office for National Statistics (ONS)5Official · regional context
Unemployment rate2.9 %31 Dec 2023Office for National Statistics (ONS)6Official · regional context

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Leighton Buzzard. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Jobcentre Plus — Public employment service

Department for Work and Pensions

Job SearchUnemployment Claim
Open official service
Open the United Kingdom service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Leighton Buzzard. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Primary School Count16 count3 Aug 2026Department for Education (GIAS)1Official
School Count24 count3 Aug 2026Department for Education (GIAS)1Official

Mobility and administration

Leighton Buzzard's nearest airport was LTN, 20 km away and offered 85 direct destinations.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Airport Direct Destinations Count85 count3 Aug 2026OpenFlights9Official
Nearest Major Airport Distance Km20 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports10Official
Nearest Major Airport IataLTN3 Aug 2026OurAirports10Official

Climate and air quality

Monthly mean temperatures were 4.3°C in January and 17.2°C in July.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Leighton Buzzard average monthly daytime high and night-time low temperature, °C0°10°20°30°JFMAMJJASOND22°2°Daytime highNight-time low
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Leighton Buzzard average monthly precipitation, mm020406080685143515153526855787767JFMAMJJASONDmm
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits
Leighton Buzzard annual air pollutant levels against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limitsCity valueWHO guidelineEU limit5257.1PM2.5µg/m³

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in United KingdomAnnual PM2.5 in Leighton Buzzard is 7.1 µg/m³. Of 864 cities with data, 448 have annual PM2.5 of 6 to under 7 µg/m³.
annual PM2.5, µg/m³ · measured cities in United Kingdom per band1 city: 3 µg/m³ to under 4 µg/m³13–428 cities: 4 µg/m³ to under 5 µg/m³284–5203 cities: 5 µg/m³ to under 6 µg/m³2035–6448 cities: 6 µg/m³ to under 7 µg/m³4486–7174 cities: 7 µg/m³ to under 8 µg/m³1747–8Leighton Buzzard 7.18 cities: 8 µg/m³ to under 9 µg/m³88–91 city: 9 µg/m³ to under 10 µg/m³19–101 city: 13 µg/m³ to under 14 µg/m³113–14

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean7.14 µg/m³31 Dec 2024uk-air.defra.gov.uk11Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context
Average daytime high by monthJan 7.1 · Feb 7.6 · Mar 10.3 · Apr 13.4 · May 16.6 · Jun 19.6 · Jul 22.1 · Aug 21.7 · Sep 18.6 · Oct 14.3 · Nov 10.1 · Dec 7.4 °C31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI12Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 1.6 · Feb 1.5 · Mar 2.8 · Apr 4.5 · May 7.3 · Jun 10.2 · Jul 12.3 · Aug 12.3 · Sep 10.1 · Oct 7.5 · Nov 4.2 · Dec 2 °C31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI13Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 4.3 · Feb 4.6 · Mar 6.6 · Apr 9 · May 11.9 · Jun 14.9 · Jul 17.2 · Aug 17 · Sep 14.4 · Oct 10.9 · Nov 7.2 · Dec 4.7 °C31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI14Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 67.6 · Feb 50.9 · Mar 42.7 · Apr 51.2 · May 51.2 · Jun 52.9 · Jul 52.2 · Aug 68.2 · Sep 55.4 · Oct 78.2 · Nov 76.8 · Dec 67.2 mm31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI15Official · nearest-station reading

Cities of a similar size in United Kingdom

Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.

All United Kingdom cities
Lytham St Annes42,695 residentsFareham42,625 residentsBraintree43,190 residentsNewbury42,260 residentsWorksop43,440 residentsRamsgate42,030 residents

Population and city profile

Median age stood at 39 years at the end of 2021.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Population42,735 people31 Dec 2021Office for National Statistics4Official

International community in Leighton Buzzard

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Usual residents living in the individual ONS Built-up Area on Census Day 21 March 2021 · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Europe: United Kingdom38,43589.9%
Europe: EU countries2,1905.1%
Non-EU countries (including British Overseas)2,1104.9%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source8

Is Leighton Buzzard a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker44%strong on work, weak on safety · range 33–55%
Skilled employee63%strong on work, weak on safety · range 53–73%
Student54%strong on education, weak on safety · range 44–64%
Family64%strong on family, weak on safety · range 53–75%
Retirement45%strong on air quality, weak on admin · range 31–59%
Population42,735 people31 Dec 2021Official source · Office for National Statistics
Employment rate65.1 %31 Dec 2021Official source · Office for National Statistics
Median gross salary (regional)3,473 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · Office for National Statistics (ONS)
Unemployment rate2.9 %31 Dec 2023Official source · Office for National Statistics (ONS)
PM2.5 — annual mean7.14 µg/m³31 Dec 2024Official source · uk-air.defra.gov.uk
Median age39 years31 Dec 2021Official source · Office for National Statistics
Every value keeps its source, geographic scope and verification date · Last checked 2026-08-26

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
G07 Bachelors Or Higher Share Pct34.4 %31 Dec 2021Office for National Statistics3Official
G09 Total Workers 16plus22,125 workers31 Dec 2021Office for National Statistics3Official
Median age39 years31 Dec 2021Office for National Statistics3Official
Universities0 count3 Aug 2026Office for Students7Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Leighton Buzzard under the national coverage rules.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Is Leighton Buzzard part of London?

Leighton Buzzard is near London, but the collected evidence does not establish that it is administratively part of the hub or an official satellite. It is about 58.4 km away by straight-line distance.

Relationship type: Nearby Independent Place. Source2

How does Leighton Buzzard compare?

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Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

What is the typical salary around Leighton Buzzard?

The median gross salary is 3,473 EUR/month. Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS).

What is the unemployment rate in Leighton Buzzard?

The unemployment rate is 2.9 %. Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS).

Is the air quality good in Leighton Buzzard?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 7.14 µg/m³. The WHO 2021 guideline is 5 µg/m³ and the EU limit value is 25 µg/m³, so this reading is above the WHO guideline but within the EU limit. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: uk-air.defra.gov.uk.

How many people live in Leighton Buzzard?

The published population is 42,735 people. Source: Office for National Statistics.

Is Leighton Buzzard a good place to live?

Leighton Buzzard may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Leighton Buzzard part of London?

Leighton Buzzard is near London, but the collected evidence does not establish that it is administratively part of the hub or an official satellite. It is about 58.4 km away by straight-line distance.

How many people born in Europe: EU countries live in Leighton Buzzard?

The official country of birth distribution records 2,190 people (5.1%) in the source-defined population for 2021 Census. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 14). Leighton Buzzard, United Kingdom: salary, jobs, air quality [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-c751ebb1b4085a62; version approved-static-c751ebb1b4085a62]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/uk/leighton-buzzard/ Retrieved 2026-09-14. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_leighton-buzzard-united-kingdom-salary-jobs-air-quality_18e3a50eb264,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Leighton Buzzard, United Kingdom: salary, jobs, air quality},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-14},
  version = {approved-static-c751ebb1b4085a62},
  snapshot = {approved-static-c751ebb1b4085a62},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/uk/leighton-buzzard/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-14. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Leighton Buzzard, United Kingdom: salary, jobs, air quality](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/uk/leighton-buzzard/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-c751ebb1b4085a62; version approved-static-c751ebb1b4085a62; retrieved 2026-09-14; built 2026-09-14.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. Department for Education (GIAS) get-information-schools.service.gov.uk · checked 2026-08-03
  2. download.geonames.org recorded crime data download.geonames.org · checked 2026-08-28
  3. Office for National Statistics ons.gov.uk · checked 2026-08-07
  4. Office for National Statistics ons.gov.uk · checked 2026-08-04
  5. Office for National Statistics (ONS) ons.gov.uk · checked 2026-08-06
  6. Office for National Statistics (ONS) ons.gov.uk · checked 2026-08-06
  7. Office for Students officeforstudents.org.uk · checked 2026-08-03
  8. ONS Census 2021 BUA row and ONS/OS BUA 2022 geometry for Abbots Langley and Kings Langley ons.gov.uk · checked 2026-07-06
  9. OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
  10. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
Show 5 more sources
  1. uk-air.defra.gov.uk uk-air.defra.gov.uk · checked 2026-08-26
  2. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-05
  3. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-05
  4. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-05
  5. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-05

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