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Living in Diest

The unemployment rate was 4.63% at the start of 2011. Diest, a city in Belgium, had a population of 25,196 at the start of 2026. Annual PM2.5 was 8.38 µg/m³ at the end of 2024. The city covered 58.7 km² in 2025. Population density was 429.1 people per km² in 2026.

More recorded crime than 66% of Belgian cities that publish it and dirtier air than 75% of Belgian cities that publish it.

Which Belgium-wide rules apply when you move to Diest?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

No city-level rent or cost figure is published for Diest yet. Belgium has country-level context; it is not substituted for this city.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Dwellings10,659 dwellings1 Jan 2021Statbel Census 2021 municipality housing units13Official
G05 Main Residential Dwellings10,643 dwellings31 Dec 2021Statbel (Directorate-general Statistics — Statistics Belgium)11Official

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Diest?

The unemployment rate is about 4.6 % (January 2011).

  • Unemployment rate: 4.63 % · Statbel be.STAT — unemployment rate of 15–64-year-olds by municipality, Census 201120
Unemployment across cities in BelgiumUnemployment in Diest is 4.6%. Of 506 cities with data, 160 have unemployment of 2 to under 4%.
unemployment rate, % · measured cities in Belgium per band1 city: 0% to under 2%10–2160 cities: 2% to under 4%1602–4123 cities: 4% to under 6%1234–6Diest 4.6%70 cities: 6% to under 8%706–857 cities: 8% to under 10%578–1026 cities: 10% to under 12%2610–1220 cities: 12% to under 14%2012–1416 cities: 14% to under 16%1614–1613 cities: 16% to under 18%1316–1810 cities: 18% to under 20%1018–206 cities: 20% to under 22%620–223 cities: 22% to under 24%322–241 city: 24% to under 26%124–26

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Gigabit broadband availability98.35 %Jun 2025BIPT/IBPT fixed broadband Atlas municipality row: H_rate_1000 is the share of households with access to fixed broadband at a maximum attainable speed of at least 1,000 Mbps; availability, not subscribed plan or measured speed. H_1000 is the covered-household count and total_households is the denominator.2Official
Unemployment rate4.63 %country median 5.3%1 Jan 2011Statbel be.STAT — unemployment rate of 15–64-year-olds by municipality, Census 201120Independent

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Diest. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Actiris — Public employment service

Actiris Brussels public employment service

Job Search

Le Forem — Public employment service

Le Forem Walloon public employment and training service

Job SearchRegistration

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Diest. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Safety

How safe is Diest?

Police recorded about 6,075 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: www.police.be19

Recorded crime across major citiesDiest highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Diest highlighted14,236Ixelles14,026Charleroi11,116Anderlecht10,154Seraing10,141Schaerbeek10,075Molenbeek-Saint-Jean9,031Hasselt7,894Genk7,680Uccle6,914La Louvière6,684Woluwe-Saint-Lambert6,075Diestrecorded incidents per 100k residents
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents6,075 incidents per 100,000country median 5,13631 Dec 2024www.police.be19Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Nearest airportOBL3 Aug 2026OurAirports10Official
Distance to nearest airport37 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports10Official

Climate and air quality

Annual NO₂ was 9.26 µg/m³ at the end of 2024.

Is the air quality good in Diest?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 8.4 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

  • PM2.5 — annual mean: 8.38 µg/m³ · Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 62093; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-319
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits
Diest annual air pollutant levels against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limitsCity valueWHO guidelineEU limit5258.4PM2.5154014.6PM1010409.3NO₂µg/m³

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in BelgiumAnnual PM2.5 in Diest is 8.4 µg/m³. Of 439 cities with data, 142 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.
annual PM2.5, µg/m³ · measured cities in Belgium per band1 city: 2 µg/m³ to under 3 µg/m³12–317 cities: 3 µg/m³ to under 4 µg/m³173–473 cities: 4 µg/m³ to under 5 µg/m³734–557 cities: 5 µg/m³ to under 6 µg/m³575–654 cities: 6 µg/m³ to under 7 µg/m³546–783 cities: 7 µg/m³ to under 8 µg/m³837–8142 cities: 8 µg/m³ to under 9 µg/m³1428–9Diest 8.412 cities: 9 µg/m³ to under 10 µg/m³129–10

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean9.26 µg/m³country median 9.031 Dec 2024Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 11055; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-317Official
PM10 — annual mean14.64 µg/m³country median 13.231 Dec 2024Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 13019; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-318Official
PM2.5 — annual mean8.38 µg/m³country median 7.431 Dec 2024Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 62093; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-319Official
Climate Monthly Extreme High CJan 13.13 · Feb 18.19 · Mar 21.41 · Apr 26.66 · May 29.55 · Jun 32.57 · Jul 39.34 · Aug 35.71 · Sep 33.7 · Oct 25.47 · Nov 19.78 · Dec 14.98 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center3Official
Climate Monthly Extreme Low CJan -12.94 · Feb -15.11 · Mar -7.76 · Apr -4.56 · May 0.42 · Jun 4.05 · Jul 7.33 · Aug 6.46 · Sep 3.34 · Oct -4.47 · Nov -4.68 · Dec -12.13 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center3Official
Average temperature by monthJan 2.27 · Feb 2.91 · Mar 5.81 · Apr 9.78 · May 13.55 · Jun 16.86 · Jul 18.73 · Aug 18.24 · Sep 14.97 · Oct 10.99 · Nov 6.52 · Dec 3.11 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center3Official
Annual PM2.5 over time10 published observations, 2015–2024
Annual PM2.5 in Diest by year, µg/m³7.910.112.314.4201520172019202120248.4µg/m³

Annual PM2.5 fell 35.5% between 2015 and 2024, from 13.0 to 8.4.

Cities of a similar size in Belgium

Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.

All Belgium cities

Population and city profile

How many people live in Diest?

The published population was 25,196 people in January 2026. Source: Belgium official denominator source1

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population
Diest residents by nationalityBy nationalityNational passport92.8%Foreign residents 7.2%

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area58.72 km²1 Jan 2025Official cadastral total area by municipality; 2025 superficie totale (ha), converted to km2.4Official
Foreign-resident share7.44 %31 Dec 2025Statbel (Statistics Belgium)12Official
Foreign residents1,825 people1 Jan 2026Official population by nationality at municipality grain; foreign population is TOTAL minus Belgique in the TOTAL row.5Official
Population density429.1 people/km²1 Jan 2026Official resident population by Belgian municipality on 1 January 2026; Total column.6Official
Population25,196 people1 Jan 2026Belgium official denominator source1Official

International community in Diest

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

All persons in Statbel Census 2021 municipality rows; the published male and female category rows are summed to total sex · 2021-01-01

Published groupPeopleShare
Total population24,370100.0%
Born in Belgium21,57588.5%
Born in a non-EU country1,8967.8%
Born in another EU member state8833.6%
Not indicated160.1%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source18

Citizenship

All persons in Statbel Census 2021 municipality rows; the published male and female category rows are summed to total sex · 2021-01-01

Published groupPeopleShare
Total population24,370100.0%
Belgian nationality22,76793.4%
Foreign nationality: other EU member state8293.4%
Foreign nationality: non-EU country7623.1%
Not indicated110.0%
Stateless10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source16

Ancestry or ethnicity

All persons in the Statbel 2021-01-01 municipal origin publication · 2021-01-01

Published groupPeopleShare
Total — Belgian of Belgian origin — born in Belgium19,32979.3%
Total — Total population24,370100.0%
Total — Total population — born in Belgium21,57588.5%
Belgique — Belgian of Belgian origin — total19,55980.3%
Belgique — Total population19,55980.3%
Total — Belgian of Belgian origin — total19,55980.3%
Belgique — Belgian of Belgian origin — born in Belgium19,32979.3%
Belgique — Total population — born in Belgium19,32979.3%
Total — Total Belgian with foreign origin3,20813.2%
Hors UE27 — Total population3,17813.0%
Total — Total population — born outside Belgium2,79511.5%
Show 70 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Hors UE27 — Total Belgian with foreign origin2,4009.8%
Total — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born in Belgium2,0588.4%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — total1,7287.1%
Hors UE27 — Total population — born outside Belgium1,6786.9%
Total — Non-Belgian — total1,6036.6%
Hors UE27 — Total population — born in Belgium1,5006.2%
Hors UE27 — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born in Belgium1,4275.9%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — total1,4265.9%
Total — Non-Belgian — born outside Belgium1,4155.8%
Total — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born outside Belgium1,1504.7%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born outside Belgium1,0984.5%
Hors UE27 — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born outside Belgium9734.0%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born outside Belgium9493.9%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Total population9113.7%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — total7903.2%
Hors UE27 — Non-Belgian — total7783.2%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born in Belgium7493.1%
Pays voisin* — Total population7223.0%
Hors UE27 — Non-Belgian — born outside Belgium7052.9%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — total6902.8%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born in Belgium6792.8%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — total6442.6%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born in Belgium6362.6%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born in Belgium6302.6%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Total population — born outside Belgium5412.2%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Non-Belgian — total5072.1%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born in Belgium4772.0%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Non-Belgian — born outside Belgium4311.8%
Pays voisin* — Total Belgian with foreign origin4041.7%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Total Belgian with foreign origin4041.7%
Pays voisin* — Total population — born in Belgium3761.5%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Total population — born in Belgium3701.5%
Pays voisin* — Total population — born outside Belgium3461.4%
Pays voisin* — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born in Belgium3371.4%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — total3301.4%
Pays voisin* — Non-Belgian — total3181.3%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born in Belgium3141.3%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born in Belgium2941.2%
Pays voisin* — Non-Belgian — born outside Belgium2791.1%
Pays voisin* — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — total2681.1%
Pays voisin* — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born in Belgium2501.0%
Belgique — Belgian of Belgian origin — born outside Belgium2300.9%
Belgique — Total population — born outside Belgium2300.9%
Total — Belgian of Belgian origin — born outside Belgium2300.9%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — total1920.8%
Total — Non-Belgian — born in Belgium1880.8%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born in Belgium1850.8%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — total1820.7%
Pays voisin* — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — total1200.5%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born outside Belgium1100.5%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born outside Belgium1020.4%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born in Belgium800.3%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Non-Belgian — born in Belgium760.3%
Hors UE27 — Non-Belgian — born in Belgium730.3%
Pays voisin* — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born in Belgium730.3%
Pays voisin* — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born outside Belgium670.3%
Pays voisin* — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born outside Belgium470.2%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born outside Belgium410.2%
Pays voisin* — Non-Belgian — born in Belgium390.2%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — total300.1%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born in Belgium290.1%
Pays voisin* — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born outside Belgium180.1%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born outside Belgium160.1%
Pays voisin* — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — total160.1%
Pays voisin* — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born in Belgium140.1%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born outside Belgium110.0%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born outside Belgium80.0%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born outside Belgium70.0%
Pays voisin* — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born outside Belgium20.0%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born outside Belgium10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source17

Is Diest a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker59%strong on work, weak on housing · range 49–69%
Skilled employee61%strong on work, weak on education · range 51–71%
Student58%strong on cost, weak on education · range 47–69%
Family52%strong on family, weak on education · range 42–62%
Retirement55%strong on air quality, weak on admin · range 44–66%
Foreign residents1,825 people1 Jan 2026Official source · Official population by nationality at municipality grain; foreign population is TOTAL minus Belgique in the TOTAL row.
Population25,196 people1 Jan 2026Official source · Belgium official denominator source
Dwellings10,659 dwellings1 Jan 2021Official source · Statbel Census 2021 municipality housing units
Gigabit broadband availability98.35 %Jun 2025Official source · BIPT/IBPT fixed broadband Atlas municipality row: H_rate_1000 is the share of households with access to fixed broadband at a maximum attainable speed of at least 1,000 Mbps; availability, not subscribed plan or measured speed. H_1000 is the covered-household count and total_households is the denominator.
Unemployment rate4.63 %1 Jan 2011Independent source · Statbel be.STAT — unemployment rate of 15–64-year-olds by municipality, Census 2011
NO₂ — annual mean9.26 µg/m³31 Dec 2024Official source · Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 11055; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31
Every value keeps its source, geographic scope and verification date · Last checked 2026-08-27

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Residents born abroad11.4 %1 Jan 2021Statbel Census 2021 municipality population by birthplace14Official
Median age45.6 years1 Jan 2021Statbel Census 2021 municipality population by sex and age15Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Diest when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Diest?

The published population was 25,196 people in January 2026. Source: Belgium official denominator source.

Is the air quality good in Diest?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 8.4 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 62093; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31.

How safe is Diest?

Police recorded about 6,075 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: www.police.be.

What is the unemployment rate in Diest?

The unemployment rate is about 4.6 % (January 2011). Source: Statbel be.STAT — unemployment rate of 15–64-year-olds by municipality, Census 2011.

How many foreign residents live in Diest?

1,825 people residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Official population by nationality at municipality grain; foreign population is TOTAL minus Belgique in the TOTAL row..

Is Diest a good place to live?

Diest may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

How many people born in Born in another EU member state live in Diest?

The official country of birth distribution records 883 people (3.6%) in the source-defined population for 2021-01-01. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Diest, Belgium: jobs, safety, air quality [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/be/diest/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_diest-belgium-jobs-safety-air-quality_efe9c8c7279d,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Diest, Belgium: jobs, safety, air quality},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-12},
  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/be/diest/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Diest, Belgium: jobs, safety, air quality](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/be/diest/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. Belgium official denominator source statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-07-14
  2. BIPT/IBPT fixed broadband Atlas municipality row: H_rate_1000 is the share of households with access to fixed broadband at a maximum attainable speed of at least 1,000 Mbps; availability, not subscribed plan or measured speed. H_1000 is the covered-household count and total_households is the denominator. bipt-data.be · checked 2026-07-15
  3. NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  4. Official cadastral total area by municipality; 2025 superficie totale (ha), converted to km2. statbel.fgov.be · checked 2025-01-01
  5. Official population by nationality at municipality grain; foreign population is TOTAL minus Belgique in the TOTAL row. statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-01-01
  6. Official resident population by Belgian municipality on 1 January 2026; Total column. statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-01-01
  7. Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 11055; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31 ftp.irceline.be · checked 2024-12-31
  8. Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 13019; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31 ftp.irceline.be · checked 2024-12-31
  9. Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 62093; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31 ftp.irceline.be · checked 2024-12-31
  10. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
Show 10 more sources
  1. Statbel (Directorate-general Statistics — Statistics Belgium) Statbel (Directorate-general Statistics · statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-08-07
  2. Statbel (Statistics Belgium) statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-08-03
  3. Statbel Census 2021 municipality housing units statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-07-16
  4. Statbel Census 2021 municipality population by birthplace statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-07-16
  5. Statbel Census 2021 municipality population by sex and age statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-07-16
  6. Statbel, Belgian statistical office statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-08-30
  7. Statbel, Belgian statistical office statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-08-30
  8. Statbel, Belgian statistical office country_of_birth statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-08-29
  9. www.police.be police.be · checked 2026-08-27
  10. Statbel be.STAT — unemployment rate of 15–64-year-olds by municipality, Census 2011 Statbel be.STAT · bestat.statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-07-26

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.