Living in Lummen

Lummen is a city in Belgium. For Lummen, the unemployment rate was 4.28% at the start of 2011. Lummen had a population of 15,452 at the start of 2026.

Lower unemployment than 65% of Belgian cities that publish it, more recorded crime than 78% of Belgian cities that publish it and dirtier air than 78% of Belgian cities that publish it.

Which Belgium-wide rules apply when you move to Lummen?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in BelgiumNational rates and thresholds that apply in Lummen.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

No city-level rent or cost figure is published for Lummen yet. Belgium has country-level context; it is not substituted for this city.

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Dwellings	6,336 dwellings	1 Jan 2021	Statbel Census 2021 municipality housing units¹⁴Official
G05 Main Residential Dwellings	6,328 dwellings	31 Dec 2021	Statbel (Directorate-general Statistics — Statistics Belgium)¹²Official

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Lummen?

The unemployment rate is about 4.3 % (January 2011).

Unemployment rate: 4.28 % · Statbel be.STAT — unemployment rate of 15–64-year-olds by municipality, Census 2011²¹

Unemployment across cities in BelgiumUnemployment in Lummen is 4.3%. Of 506 cities with data, 160 have unemployment of 2 to under 4%.

Unemployment rate (%)

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Gigabit broadband availability	97.98 %	Jun 2025	BIPT/IBPT fixed broadband Atlas municipality row: H_rate_1000 is the share of households with access to fixed broadband at a maximum attainable speed of at least 1,000 Mbps; availability, not subscribed plan or measured speed. H_1000 is the covered-household count and total_households is the denominator.²Official
Unemployment rate	4.28 %country median 5.3%	1 Jan 2011	Statbel be.STAT — unemployment rate of 15–64-year-olds by municipality, Census 2011²¹Independent

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Lummen. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Actiris — Public employment service

Actiris Brussels public employment service

Job Search

Search jobs

Le Forem — Public employment service

Le Forem Walloon public employment and training service

Job SearchRegistration

Open the Belgium service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Lummen. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Safety

How safe is Lummen?

Police recorded about 6,808 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source.

Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents: 6,808 offences per 100,000 · Belgian Federal Police — recorded total offences by municipality, Q4 2025²⁰

Recorded crime across major citiesLummen highlighted among comparable cities

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents	6,808 offences per 100,000country median 5,136	31 Dec 2025	Belgian Federal Police — recorded total offences by municipality, Q4 2025²⁰Independent

Mobility and administration

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Destinations from nearest airport	7 count	3 Aug 2026	OpenFlights¹⁰Official
Nearest airport	LGG	3 Aug 2026	OurAirports¹¹Official
Distance to nearest airport	43 km	3 Aug 2026	OurAirports¹¹Official

Climate and air quality

Annual PM2.5 was 8.45 µg/m³ at the end of 2024. Annual NO₂ was 9.14 µg/m³ at the end of 2024.

Is the air quality good in Lummen?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 8.5 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

PM2.5 — annual mean: 8.45 µg/m³ · Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 62093; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31⁹

Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in BelgiumAnnual PM2.5 in Lummen is 8.5 µg/m³. Of 439 cities with data, 142 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

Metric	Value	Period	Source
NO₂ — annual mean	9.14 µg/m³country median 9.0	31 Dec 2024	Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 11055; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31⁷Official
PM10 — annual mean	14.88 µg/m³country median 13.2	31 Dec 2024	Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 13019; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31⁸Official
PM2.5 — annual mean	8.45 µg/m³country median 7.4	31 Dec 2024	Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 62093; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31⁹Official
Climate Monthly Extreme High C	Jan 13.13 · Feb 18.19 · Mar 21.41 · Apr 26.66 · May 29.55 · Jun 32.57 · Jul 39.34 · Aug 35.71 · Sep 33.7 · Oct 25.47 · Nov 19.78 · Dec 14.98 °C	31 Dec 2001	NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center³Official
Climate Monthly Extreme Low C	Jan -12.94 · Feb -15.11 · Mar -7.76 · Apr -4.56 · May 0.42 · Jun 4.05 · Jul 7.33 · Aug 6.46 · Sep 3.34 · Oct -4.47 · Nov -4.68 · Dec -12.13 °C	31 Dec 2001	NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center³Official
Average temperature by month	Jan 2.27 · Feb 2.91 · Mar 5.81 · Apr 9.78 · May 13.55 · Jun 16.86 · Jul 18.73 · Aug 18.24 · Sep 14.97 · Oct 10.99 · Nov 6.52 · Dec 3.11 °C	31 Dec 2001	NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center³Official

Annual PM2.5 over time10 published observations, 2015–2024

Annual PM2.5 fell 35.0% between 2015 and 2024, from 13.0 to 8.5.

Cities of a similar size in Belgium

Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.

All Belgium cities

Waremme15,427 residents Berlare15,480 residents Tremelo15,372 residents Dison15,346 residents Rumst15,569 residents Anzegem15,294 residents

Population and city profile

The city covered 53.7 km² in 2025. Population density was 287.7 people per km² in 2026.

How many people live in Lummen?

The published population was 15,452 people in January 2026. Source: Belgium official denominator source¹

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

Metric	Value	Period	Source
City area	53.7 km²	1 Jan 2025	Official cadastral total area by municipality; 2025 superficie totale (ha), converted to km2.⁴Official
Foreign-resident share	4.36 %	31 Dec 2025	Statbel (Statistics Belgium)¹³Official
Foreign residents	685 people	1 Jan 2026	Official population by nationality at municipality grain; foreign population is TOTAL minus Belgique in the TOTAL row.⁵Official
Population density	287.7 people/km²	1 Jan 2026	Official resident population by Belgian municipality on 1 January 2026; Total column.⁶Official
Population	15,452 people	1 Jan 2026	Belgium official denominator source¹Official

International community in Lummen

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

All persons in Statbel Census 2021 municipality rows; the published male and female category rows are summed to total sex · 2021-01-01

Published group	People	Share
Total population	15,086	100.0%
Born in Belgium	14,089	93.4%
Born in another EU member state	547	3.6%
Born in a non-EU country	449	3.0%
Not indicated	1	0.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source¹⁹

Citizenship

All persons in Statbel Census 2021 municipality rows; the published male and female category rows are summed to total sex · 2021-01-01

Published group	People	Share
Total population	15,086	100.0%
Belgian nationality	14,451	95.8%
Foreign nationality: other EU member state	489	3.2%
Foreign nationality: non-EU country	131	0.9%
Not indicated	15	0.1%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source¹⁷

Ancestry or ethnicity

All persons in the Statbel 2021-01-01 municipal origin publication · 2021-01-01

Published group	People	Share
Total — Belgian of Belgian origin — born in Belgium	13,034	86.4%
Total — Total population	15,086	100.0%
Total — Total population — born in Belgium	14,089	93.4%
Belgique — Belgian of Belgian origin — total	13,146	87.1%
Belgique — Total population	13,146	87.1%
Total — Belgian of Belgian origin — total	13,146	87.1%
Belgique — Belgian of Belgian origin — born in Belgium	13,034	86.4%
Belgique — Total population — born in Belgium	13,034	86.4%
Total — Total Belgian with foreign origin	1,305	8.7%
Total — Total population — born outside Belgium	997	6.6%
Total — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born in Belgium	969	6.4%

Show 69 more groups

Published group	People	Share
Hors UE27 — Total population	831	5.5%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Total population	681	4.5%
Hors UE27 — Total Belgian with foreign origin	664	4.4%
Total — Non-Belgian — total	635	4.2%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — total	590	3.9%
Total — Non-Belgian — born outside Belgium	549	3.6%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — total	526	3.5%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born in Belgium	510	3.4%
Hors UE27 — Total population — born in Belgium	441	2.9%
*Pays voisin — Total population**	428	2.8%
Hors UE27 — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born in Belgium	416	2.8%
Hors UE27 — Total population — born outside Belgium	390	2.6%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Total Belgian with foreign origin	374	2.5%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — total	369	2.4%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Total population — born in Belgium	351	2.3%
Total — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born outside Belgium	336	2.2%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Total population — born outside Belgium	330	2.2%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born outside Belgium	318	2.1%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born in Belgium	309	2.0%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Non-Belgian — total	307	2.0%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born in Belgium	272	1.8%
*Pays voisin — Total Belgian with foreign origin**	267	1.8%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Non-Belgian — born outside Belgium	265	1.8%
*Pays voisin — Total population — born in Belgium**	263	1.7%
Hors UE27 — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born outside Belgium	248	1.6%
*Pays voisin — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born in Belgium**	244	1.6%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born outside Belgium	241	1.6%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — total	192	1.3%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — total	189	1.3%
*Pays voisin — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — total**	188	1.2%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born in Belgium	188	1.2%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born in Belgium	187	1.2%
*Pays voisin — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born in Belgium**	182	1.2%
Hors UE27 — Non-Belgian — total	167	1.1%
*Pays voisin — Total population — born outside Belgium**	165	1.1%
*Pays voisin — Non-Belgian — total**	161	1.1%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — total	153	1.0%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — total	149	1.0%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born in Belgium	148	1.0%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — total	146	1.0%
Hors UE27 — Non-Belgian — born outside Belgium	142	0.9%
*Pays voisin — Non-Belgian — born outside Belgium**	142	0.9%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born in Belgium	140	0.9%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born in Belgium	128	0.8%
Belgique — Belgian of Belgian origin — born outside Belgium	112	0.7%
Belgique — Total population — born outside Belgium	112	0.7%
Total — Belgian of Belgian origin — born outside Belgium	112	0.7%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born in Belgium	93	0.6%
Total — Non-Belgian — born in Belgium	86	0.6%
*Pays voisin — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — total**	68	0.5%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born outside Belgium	65	0.4%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born outside Belgium	60	0.4%
*Pays voisin — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born in Belgium**	51	0.3%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Non-Belgian — born in Belgium	42	0.3%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — total	29	0.2%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born in Belgium	28	0.2%
Hors UE27 — Non-Belgian — born in Belgium	25	0.2%
*Pays voisin — Total Belgian with foreign origin — born outside Belgium**	23	0.2%
*Pays voisin — Non-Belgian — born in Belgium**	19	0.1%
*Pays voisin — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality foreign — born outside Belgium**	17	0.1%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born outside Belgium	16	0.1%
*Pays voisin — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born in Belgium**	11	0.1%
*Pays voisin — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — total**	11	0.1%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born outside Belgium	6	0.0%
*Pays voisin — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born outside Belgium**	6	0.0%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, one parent foreign — born outside Belgium	4	0.0%
Total — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born outside Belgium	2	0.0%
Hors UE27 — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born outside Belgium	1	0.0%
UE27 (excl. pays voisin) — Foreign-origin Belgian, first nationality Belgian, two parents foreign — born outside Belgium	1	0.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source¹⁸

Is Lummen a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile

Remote worker56%strong on work, weak on housing · range 46–66%

Skilled employee59%strong on work, weak on education · range 49–69%

Student53%strong on cost, weak on education · range 42–64%

Family44%strong on family, weak on education · range 34–54%

Retirement50%strong on air quality, weak on admin · range 39–61%

Foreign residents685 people1 Jan 2026Official source · Official population by nationality at municipality grain; foreign population is TOTAL minus Belgique in the TOTAL row.

Population15,452 people1 Jan 2026Official source · Belgium official denominator source

Dwellings6,336 dwellings1 Jan 2021Official source · Statbel Census 2021 municipality housing units

Gigabit broadband availability97.98 %Jun 2025Official source · BIPT/IBPT fixed broadband Atlas municipality row: H_rate_1000 is the share of households with access to fixed broadband at a maximum attainable speed of at least 1,000 Mbps; availability, not subscribed plan or measured speed. H_1000 is the covered-household count and total_households is the denominator.

Unemployment rate4.28 %1 Jan 2011Independent source · Statbel be.STAT — unemployment rate of 15–64-year-olds by municipality, Census 2011

NO₂ — annual mean9.14 µg/m³31 Dec 2024Official source · Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 11055; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31

Every value keeps its source, geographic scope and verification date · Last checked 2026-08-07

Additional context

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Residents born abroad	6.6 %	1 Jan 2021	Statbel Census 2021 municipality population by birthplace¹⁵Official
Median age	45.4 years	1 Jan 2021	Statbel Census 2021 municipality population by sex and age¹⁶Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Lummen when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide

Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Lummen?

The published population was 15,452 people in January 2026. Source: Belgium official denominator source.

Is the air quality good in Lummen?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 8.5 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 62093; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31.

How safe is Lummen?

Police recorded about 6,808 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Belgian Federal Police — recorded total offences by municipality, Q4 2025.

What is the unemployment rate in Lummen?

The unemployment rate is about 4.3 % (January 2011). Source: Statbel be.STAT — unemployment rate of 15–64-year-olds by municipality, Census 2011.

How many foreign residents live in Lummen?

685 people residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Official population by nationality at municipality grain; foreign population is TOTAL minus Belgique in the TOTAL row..

Is Lummen a good place to live?

Lummen may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

How many people born in Born in another EU member state live in Lummen?

The official country of birth distribution records 547 people (3.6%) in the source-defined population for 2021-01-01. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation

ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Lummen, Belgium: jobs, safety, air quality [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/be/lummen/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX citation

@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_lummen-belgium-jobs-safety-air-quality_b8ffcd9ff512,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Lummen, Belgium: jobs, safety, air quality},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-12},
  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/be/lummen/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}

Markdown citation

[Lummen, Belgium: jobs, safety, air quality](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/be/lummen/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown

Belgium official denominator source statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-07-14
BIPT/IBPT fixed broadband Atlas municipality row: H_rate_1000 is the share of households with access to fixed broadband at a maximum attainable speed of at least 1,000 Mbps; availability, not subscribed plan or measured speed. H_1000 is the covered-household count and total_households is the denominator. bipt-data.be · checked 2026-07-15
NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
Official cadastral total area by municipality; 2025 superficie totale (ha), converted to km2. statbel.fgov.be · checked 2025-01-01
Official population by nationality at municipality grain; foreign population is TOTAL minus Belgique in the TOTAL row. statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-01-01
Official resident population by Belgian municipality on 1 January 2026; Total column. statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-01-01
Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 11055; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31 ftp.irceline.be · checked 2024-12-31
Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 13019; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31 ftp.irceline.be · checked 2024-12-31
Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 62093; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31 ftp.irceline.be · checked 2024-12-31
OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03

Show 11 more sources

OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
Statbel (Directorate-general Statistics — Statistics Belgium) Statbel (Directorate-general Statistics · statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-08-07
Statbel (Statistics Belgium) statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-08-03
Statbel Census 2021 municipality housing units statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-07-16
Statbel Census 2021 municipality population by birthplace statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-07-16
Statbel Census 2021 municipality population by sex and age statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-07-16
Statbel, Belgian statistical office statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-08-30
Statbel, Belgian statistical office statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-08-30
Statbel, Belgian statistical office country_of_birth statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-08-29
Belgian Federal Police — recorded total offences by municipality, Q4 2025 Belgian Federal Police · police.be · checked 2026-07-26
Statbel be.STAT — unemployment rate of 15–64-year-olds by municipality, Census 2011 Statbel be.STAT · bestat.statbel.fgov.be · checked 2026-07-26

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.