Living in Ulm
In Ulm, rents across existing tenancies average €8.48 per m² a month (2022) and unemployment is 6% (2022).
Ulm is a city in Germany, with a population of 131,532 at the end of 2025. Population density was 1,094.4 people per km² in 2024. Monthly precipitation was 52 mm in January and 96 mm in July.
Pricier rent than 94% of German cities that publish it, higher unemployment than 72% of German cities that publish it and cleaner air than 65% of German cities that publish it.
Which Germany-wide rules apply when you move to Ulm?
National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.
Housing and cost
A city-level estimate placed average net cold rent at €14.18 per m² per month in May 2026.
How much does it cost to rent in Ulm?
Average net cold rent is 8.48 EUR/m² per month (May 2022), excluding heating and operating charges.
Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.
- Average net rent (nettokalt): 8.48 EUR/m²/month · Destatis — Zensus 2022 Regionaltabelle Wohnungen (QMMIETE: durchschnittliche Nettokaltmiete je m²)6
Supplemental estimate lane; these items are not official statistics.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fitness club membership, monthly | 46.44 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2022 | Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v240Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited | 33.34 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2022 | Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v240Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Private kindergarten, monthly | 464.4 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2022 | Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v240Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Meal at an inexpensive restaurant | 11.94 EUR | 31 Dec 2022 | Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v240Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Mobile plan, 10 GB | 29.97 EUR/month | 31 Jul 2026 | Cost of Living in Ulm. Jun 2026. Prices in Ulm39Commercial estimate · Supplemental context |
| Monthly transport pass | 61.7 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2022 | Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v240Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Basic utilities, 85 m² home | 235.5 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2022 | Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v240Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Average net rent (nettokalt) | 8.48 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €5.81 | 15 May 2022 | Destatis — Zensus 2022 Regionaltabelle Wohnungen (QMMIETE: durchschnittliche Nettokaltmiete je m²)6Official |
| Average net rent (nettokalt)Alternative estimate | 14.18 EUR/m²/month | 1 May 2026 | wohnungsboerse Mietspiegel Ulm41Commercial estimate · Supplemental context |
Is Ulm a good place to live?
There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.
Worked out from these numbers
What does a 60 m² flat cost?
About 509 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 8.48 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.
Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.
Work and income
The unemployment rate was 6.05% in May 2022.
What is the unemployment rate in Ulm?
The unemployment rate is about 6 % (May 2022).
- Unemployment rate: 6.05 % · Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities29
Ulm 6.1%
Unemployment rate (%)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fibre-to-the-building availability | 10.2 % | 31 Dec 2025 | data.bundesnetzagentur.de4Official |
| Gigabit broadband availability | 87.68 % | 31 Dec 2025 | Bundesnetzagentur / BMDV — Breitbandatlas3Official |
| Median gross salary (regional) | 4,400 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2024 | Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA)1Official · regional context |
| Unemployment rate | 6.05 %country median 5.1% | 15 May 2022 | Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities29Official |
Unemployment rate rose 6.1% between 2011 and 2025, from 4.0% to 4.2%.
What does a salary buy in Ulm?
Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.
RentUtilitiesTransportInternetMobileLeft over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
| Each month | € |
|---|---|
| Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions. | €2,814 |
| Rent, 60 m²€14.18/m² advertised for new lettings (market price · wohnungsboerse Mietspiegel Ulm · 2026-05-01). Official average for existing leases: €8.48/m² (official · Destatis · 2022-05-15). | − €851 |
| Public transport pass€62 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31 | − €62 |
| Utilities, 85 m²€236 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31 | − €236 |
| Internet€33 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31 | − €33 |
| Mobile plan€30 · market price · Cost of Living in Ulm. Jun 2026. Prices in Ulm · 2026-07-31 | − €30 |
| Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish | €1,603 |
Public employment service
No exact public employment office is currently linked to Ulm. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.
Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Public employment service
Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Ulm. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.
Healthcare
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital beds per 100,000 residents | 1,220 beds per 100,000 | 31 Dec 2024 | Bundesministerium für Gesundheit (Bundesklinik-Atlas)2Official |
| Hospitals | 8 count | 31 Dec 2024 | Krankenhausverzeichnis 202417Official |
Yes — migrants receive medical care in Ulm through valid health insurance.
Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.
Open the official coverage guideSafety
How safe is Ulm?
Police recorded 9,461 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: PKS 2024 T01 Grundtabelle - Fälle mit Häufigkeitszahl (HZ) - Städte22
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents | 9,461 incidents per 100,000country median 9,397 — about the same | 31 Dec 2024 | PKS 2024 T01 Grundtabelle - Fälle mit Häufigkeitszahl (HZ) - Städte22Official |
| Recorded incidents per 100,000 residentsAlternative estimate | 7,511 incidents per 100,000 | 2022 | INKAR — Indikatoren und Karten zur Raum- und Stadtentwicklung, district (Kreis) indicator table15Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · district-level figure |
Mobility and administration
Language courses and integration
No exact city-level course record is currently published for Ulm. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.
BAMF Integrationskurse — Integration course
Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF)
For eligible migrants.
BAMF job-related German courses — Job-related language course
Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF)
For migrants needing job-related German.
Climate and air quality
Monthly mean temperatures were −0.4°C in January and 17.9°C in July. Annual PM2.5 was 7.95 µg/m³ in 2024.
Is the air quality good in Ulm?
The annual PM2.5 mean is about 7.9 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.
Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
- PM2.5 — annual mean: 7.95 µg/m³ · Official UBA station observation retained; station lies outside the exact target municipality and is not promoted.19
Night-time low to daytime high
mm
hours
Within WHO 2021 guidelineAbove WHO, within EU limitAbove EU legal limitCity annual mean · µg/m³
City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.
Ulm 8.0
Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO₂ — annual mean | 15.2 µg/m³country median 13.7 | 2024 | Official UBA station observation retained; station lies outside the exact target municipality and is not promoted.19Official |
| NO₂ — latest reading | 12.27 µg/m³ | 15 Jul 2026 | Official UBA station observation retained; station lies outside the exact target municipality and is not promoted.19Official |
| PM10 — annual mean | 12.91 µg/m³country median 13.5 | 2024 | Official UBA station observation retained; station lies outside the exact target municipality and is not promoted.19Official |
| PM2.5 — annual mean | 7.95 µg/m³country median 8.0 — about the same | 2024 | Official UBA station observation retained; station lies outside the exact target municipality and is not promoted.19Official |
| Average daytime high by month | Jan 2.3 · Feb 4.1 · Mar 8.8 · Apr 13.7 · May 17.9 · Jun 21.4 · Jul 23.5 · Aug 23.3 · Sep 18.4 · Oct 12.9 · Nov 6.5 · Dec 3 °C | 31 Dec 2020 | DWD CLIMAT 1991-2020 — Ulm-Maehringen climate monthly high c7Official |
| Average night-time low by month | Jan -3.2 · Feb -3.1 · Mar -0.1 · Apr 3.2 · May 7.3 · Jun 10.8 · Jul 12.4 · Aug 12.2 · Sep 8.4 · Oct 5 · Nov 0.8 · Dec -2.2 °C | 31 Dec 2020 | DWD CLIMAT 1991-2020 — Ulm-Maehringen climate monthly low c8Official |
| Average temperature by month | Jan -0.4 · Feb 0.4 · Mar 4.2 · Apr 8.5 · May 12.6 · Jun 16.1 · Jul 17.9 · Aug 17.6 · Sep 13.1 · Oct 8.6 · Nov 3.6 · Dec 0.4 °C | 31 Dec 2020 | DWD CLIMAT monthly mean air temperature — Ulm-Maehringen, 1991-20209Official |
| Average precipitation by month | Jan 52 · Feb 44 · Mar 54 · Apr 52 · May 86 · Jun 89 · Jul 96 · Aug 89 · Sep 62 · Oct 60 · Nov 55 · Dec 61 mm | 31 Dec 2020 | DWD CLIMAT monthly total precipitation — Ulm-Maehringen, 1991-202011Official |
| Average sunshine by month | Jan 57 · Feb 86 · Mar 137 · Apr 182 · May 206 · Jun 223 · Jul 239 · Aug 222 · Sep 161 · Oct 102 · Nov 53 · Dec 47 hours | 31 Dec 2020 | DWD CLIMAT monthly sunshine duration — Ulm-Maehringen, 1991-202010Official |
| Annual mean temperature | 8.9 °C | 31 Dec 2020 | DWD Climate Data Center — Klimanormal 1991-2020, Jahresmittel Lufttemperatur 2m (1×1 km Raster)12Official · land |
Annual PM2.5 fell 33.8% between 2014 and 2024, from 12.0 to 7.9.
Population and city profile
How many people live in Ulm?
The published population was 131,532 people in 2025. Source: Ulmer Statistik 202526
By nationality
National passport79%Foreign residents21%
Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cars per 1,000 residents | 523 cars/1000 residents | 1 Jan 2026 | Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt — FZ 3 vehicle stock by municipality16Official |
| City area | 118.6 km² | 31 Dec 2024 | Ulm real estate market report 202525Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context |
| Foreign-resident share | 23.7 % | 31 Dec 2024 | Eurostat13Official |
| Foreign residents | 27,684 people | 15 May 2022 | Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities28Official |
| Population density | 1,094 people/km² | 31 Dec 2024 | Official municipality population divided by official municipality area from the same Destatis row.18Official |
| Population | 131,532 people | 31 Dec 2025 | Ulmer Statistik 202526Official |
Population rose 11.9% between 2012 and 2025, from 117,541 to 131,532.
Foreign residents rose 68.0% between 2013 and 2025, from 18,523 to 31,118.
People and communities
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Catholic residents | 35,835 people | 31 Dec 2022 | Destatis5Official |
| Catholic share | 28.2 % | 31 Dec 2022 | Destatis5Official |
| No religion or other | 65,922 people | 31 Dec 2022 | Destatis5Official |
| No religion or other, share | 51.9 % | 31 Dec 2022 | Destatis5Official |
| Protestant residents | 25,361 people | 31 Dec 2022 | Destatis5Official |
| Protestant share | 20 % | 31 Dec 2022 | Destatis5Official |
International community in Ulm
Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.
Country of birth
Persons · 2022-05-15
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Total | 127,116 | 100.0% |
| Germany | 90,544 | 71.2% |
| Turkey | 4,168 | 3.3% |
| Romania | 2,838 | 2.2% |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2,386 | 1.9% |
| Russian Federation | 2,123 | 1.7% |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 1,706 | 1.3% |
| Kazakhstan | 1,670 | 1.3% |
| Poland | 1,595 | 1.3% |
| Ukraine | 1,588 | 1.2% |
| Italy | 1,480 | 1.2% |
Show 132 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Kosovo | 1,160 | 0.9% |
| Serbia | 1,127 | 0.9% |
| Croatia | 1,112 | 0.9% |
| Iraq | 914 | 0.7% |
| Hungary | 724 | 0.6% |
| Czech Republic | 683 | 0.5% |
| India | 665 | 0.5% |
| Austria | 518 | 0.4% |
| Bulgaria | 508 | 0.4% |
| China | 492 | 0.4% |
| Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of | 469 | 0.4% |
| Greece | 403 | 0.3% |
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | 392 | 0.3% |
| Afghanistan | 387 | 0.3% |
| Pakistan | 333 | 0.3% |
| United States | 309 | 0.2% |
| France | 299 | 0.2% |
| Spain | 281 | 0.2% |
| Portugal | 267 | 0.2% |
| Kyrgyzstan | 249 | 0.2% |
| Nigeria | 238 | 0.2% |
| Eritrea | 219 | 0.2% |
| Switzerland | 209 | 0.2% |
| Brazil | 200 | 0.2% |
| Viet Nam | 199 | 0.2% |
| Slovenia | 174 | 0.1% |
| Egypt | 173 | 0.1% |
| United Kingdom | 170 | 0.1% |
| Moldova, Republic of | 164 | 0.1% |
| Slovakia | 162 | 0.1% |
| Not stated | 152 | 0.1% |
| Albania | 142 | 0.1% |
| Tunisia | 142 | 0.1% |
| Philippines | 138 | 0.1% |
| Uzbekistan | 127 | 0.1% |
| Gambia | 113 | 0.1% |
| Thailand | 112 | 0.1% |
| Morocco | 98 | 0.1% |
| Algeria | 95 | 0.1% |
| Tajikistan | 94 | 0.1% |
| Netherlands | 90 | 0.1% |
| Cameroon | 89 | 0.1% |
| Montenegro | 86 | 0.1% |
| Georgia | 85 | 0.1% |
| Colombia | 81 | 0.1% |
| Belarus | 80 | 0.1% |
| Lebanon | 77 | 0.1% |
| Japan | 76 | 0.1% |
| Latvia | 71 | 0.1% |
| Mexico | 71 | 0.1% |
| Ethiopia | 64 | 0.1% |
| Lithuania | 62 | 0.0% |
| Korea, Republic of | 62 | 0.0% |
| Bangladesh | 61 | 0.0% |
| Argentina | 56 | 0.0% |
| Togo | 52 | 0.0% |
| Finland | 51 | 0.0% |
| Canada | 51 | 0.0% |
| Indonesia | 51 | 0.0% |
| South Africa | 49 | 0.0% |
| Belgium | 45 | 0.0% |
| Chile | 45 | 0.0% |
| Israel | 44 | 0.0% |
| Kenya | 43 | 0.0% |
| Peru | 41 | 0.0% |
| Ireland | 40 | 0.0% |
| Sweden | 40 | 0.0% |
| Australia | 39 | 0.0% |
| Saudi Arabia | 36 | 0.0% |
| Congo, the Democratic Republic of the | 35 | 0.0% |
| Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 34 | 0.0% |
| Estonia | 31 | 0.0% |
| Somalia | 30 | 0.0% |
| Armenia | 29 | 0.0% |
| Jordan | 28 | 0.0% |
| Ghana | 27 | 0.0% |
| Guinea | 27 | 0.0% |
| Cuba | 27 | 0.0% |
| Azerbaijan | 27 | 0.0% |
| Dominican Republic | 24 | 0.0% |
| Ecuador | 24 | 0.0% |
| Kuwait | 24 | 0.0% |
| Palestinian territories | 23 | 0.0% |
| Sri Lanka | 22 | 0.0% |
| Taiwan, Province of China | 22 | 0.0% |
| Yemen | 21 | 0.0% |
| Malaysia | 21 | 0.0% |
| Madagascar | 20 | 0.0% |
| United Arab Emirates | 20 | 0.0% |
| Nepal | 19 | 0.0% |
| Senegal | 18 | 0.0% |
| Libya | 17 | 0.0% |
| Sudan | 17 | 0.0% |
| Mongolia | 17 | 0.0% |
| Turkmenistan | 17 | 0.0% |
| Luxembourg | 16 | 0.0% |
| Norway | 16 | 0.0% |
| Uganda | 16 | 0.0% |
| Angola | 15 | 0.0% |
| Denmark | 14 | 0.0% |
| Namibia | 13 | 0.0% |
| Congo | 12 | 0.0% |
| Haiti | 11 | 0.0% |
| Nicaragua | 11 | 0.0% |
| Singapore | 11 | 0.0% |
| Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 10 | 0.0% |
| Zimbabwe | 9 | 0.0% |
| New Zealand | 9 | 0.0% |
| Sierra Leone | 8 | 0.0% |
| Tanzania, United Republic of | 7 | 0.0% |
| Malta | 6 | 0.0% |
| Malawi | 6 | 0.0% |
| Myanmar | 6 | 0.0% |
| Côte D'Ivoire | 5 | 0.0% |
| Liberia | 5 | 0.0% |
| Mali | 5 | 0.0% |
| Iceland | 4 | 0.0% |
| Monaco | 4 | 0.0% |
| Benin | 4 | 0.0% |
| Mauritius | 4 | 0.0% |
| Burkina Faso | 4 | 0.0% |
| Chad | 4 | 0.0% |
| Costa Rica | 4 | 0.0% |
| Paraguay | 4 | 0.0% |
| Cyprus | 3 | 0.0% |
| Gabon | 3 | 0.0% |
| Guinea-Bissau | 3 | 0.0% |
| El Salvador | 3 | 0.0% |
| Panama | 3 | 0.0% |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 3 | 0.0% |
| Korea, Democratic People'S Republic of | 3 | 0.0% |
| Lao People'S Democratic Republic | 3 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source24
Citizenship
Persons · 2022-05-15
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Total | 127,116 | 100.0% |
| Germany | 99,434 | 78.2% |
| Turkey | 4,236 | 3.3% |
| Italy | 1,951 | 1.5% |
| Croatia | 1,892 | 1.5% |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1,867 | 1.5% |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 1,751 | 1.4% |
| Romania | 1,523 | 1.2% |
| Ukraine | 1,265 | 1.0% |
| Kosovo | 1,069 | 0.8% |
| Iraq | 888 | 0.7% |
Show 120 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Serbia | 842 | 0.7% |
| Bulgaria | 614 | 0.5% |
| India | 608 | 0.5% |
| Poland | 584 | 0.5% |
| Hungary | 575 | 0.5% |
| China | 471 | 0.4% |
| Russian Federation | 461 | 0.4% |
| Greece | 452 | 0.4% |
| Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of | 405 | 0.3% |
| Austria | 396 | 0.3% |
| Afghanistan | 392 | 0.3% |
| Portugal | 333 | 0.3% |
| Spain | 297 | 0.2% |
| Pakistan | 276 | 0.2% |
| Nigeria | 257 | 0.2% |
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | 215 | 0.2% |
| United States | 211 | 0.2% |
| France | 202 | 0.2% |
| Egypt | 162 | 0.1% |
| Eritrea | 158 | 0.1% |
| Viet Nam | 138 | 0.1% |
| Slovenia | 132 | 0.1% |
| Albania | 129 | 0.1% |
| Gambia | 123 | 0.1% |
| Uncertain | 113 | 0.1% |
| Tunisia | 102 | 0.1% |
| Netherlands | 100 | 0.1% |
| Brazil | 99 | 0.1% |
| Czech Republic | 88 | 0.1% |
| Philippines | 88 | 0.1% |
| Slovakia | 87 | 0.1% |
| Montenegro | 86 | 0.1% |
| Thailand | 84 | 0.1% |
| United Kingdom | 74 | 0.1% |
| Switzerland | 72 | 0.1% |
| Kazakhstan | 64 | 0.1% |
| Georgia | 61 | 0.0% |
| Finland | 57 | 0.0% |
| Cameroon | 54 | 0.0% |
| Stateless | 53 | 0.0% |
| Japan | 51 | 0.0% |
| Korea, Republic of | 50 | 0.0% |
| Algeria | 49 | 0.0% |
| Morocco | 49 | 0.0% |
| Togo | 48 | 0.0% |
| Canada | 48 | 0.0% |
| Lithuania | 47 | 0.0% |
| Belarus | 46 | 0.0% |
| Ireland | 45 | 0.0% |
| Colombia | 45 | 0.0% |
| Latvia | 44 | 0.0% |
| Bangladesh | 44 | 0.0% |
| Mexico | 42 | 0.0% |
| Israel | 42 | 0.0% |
| Sweden | 40 | 0.0% |
| Lebanon | 38 | 0.0% |
| Belgium | 36 | 0.0% |
| Indonesia | 32 | 0.0% |
| Somalia | 31 | 0.0% |
| Kenya | 29 | 0.0% |
| Congo, the Democratic Republic of the | 27 | 0.0% |
| Jordan | 27 | 0.0% |
| Palestinian territories | 25 | 0.0% |
| Australia | 25 | 0.0% |
| Moldova, Republic of | 24 | 0.0% |
| Ethiopia | 22 | 0.0% |
| Guinea | 22 | 0.0% |
| Armenia | 22 | 0.0% |
| Peru | 21 | 0.0% |
| Ghana | 19 | 0.0% |
| Nepal | 19 | 0.0% |
| Chile | 18 | 0.0% |
| Yemen | 18 | 0.0% |
| Azerbaijan | 18 | 0.0% |
| Senegal | 17 | 0.0% |
| Malaysia | 16 | 0.0% |
| Argentina | 15 | 0.0% |
| South Africa | 14 | 0.0% |
| Cuba | 14 | 0.0% |
| Mongolia | 14 | 0.0% |
| Congo | 13 | 0.0% |
| Madagascar | 13 | 0.0% |
| Dominican Republic | 13 | 0.0% |
| Norway | 12 | 0.0% |
| Taiwan, Province of China | 12 | 0.0% |
| Estonia | 11 | 0.0% |
| Sudan | 11 | 0.0% |
| Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 11 | 0.0% |
| Sri Lanka | 11 | 0.0% |
| Kyrgyzstan | 11 | 0.0% |
| Tajikistan | 11 | 0.0% |
| Saudi Arabia | 11 | 0.0% |
| Uzbekistan | 10 | 0.0% |
| Luxembourg | 9 | 0.0% |
| Denmark | 8 | 0.0% |
| Iceland | 8 | 0.0% |
| Uganda | 8 | 0.0% |
| Ecuador | 7 | 0.0% |
| Nicaragua | 7 | 0.0% |
| Myanmar | 6 | 0.0% |
| Angola | 5 | 0.0% |
| Libya | 5 | 0.0% |
| Malawi | 4 | 0.0% |
| Namibia | 4 | 0.0% |
| Sierra Leone | 4 | 0.0% |
| Tanzania, United Republic of | 4 | 0.0% |
| El Salvador | 4 | 0.0% |
| Liechtenstein | 3 | 0.0% |
| Gabon | 3 | 0.0% |
| Liberia | 3 | 0.0% |
| Mauritius | 3 | 0.0% |
| Burkina Faso | 3 | 0.0% |
| Chad | 3 | 0.0% |
| Costa Rica | 3 | 0.0% |
| Haiti | 3 | 0.0% |
| Panama | 3 | 0.0% |
| China (Hong Kong) | 3 | 0.0% |
| Korea, Democratic People'S Republic of | 3 | 0.0% |
| Turkmenistan | 3 | 0.0% |
| Not stated | 3 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source23
Additional context
Alternatives for people set on Ulm
Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.
Reutlingen as an Ulm alternative in the same region
58 km away, better on 3 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 4.
- Recorded crime, per 100k: 6,184 Reutlingen vs 9,461 Ulm−35%
- Hospital beds, per 100k: 417.3 Reutlingen vs 1,220.4 Ulm−66%
- Nearest airport: 23.0 km Reutlingen vs 52.2 km Ulm−56%
- Rent: €8.05/m² Reutlingen vs €8.48/m² Ulm−5%
- Basic utilities, 85 m²: €265 Reutlingen vs €236 Ulm+12%
- Foreign residents: 21.4% Reutlingen vs 23.7% Ulm−10%
- A meal out: €13 Reutlingen vs €12 Ulm+13%
Erlangen as an Ulm alternative in the same country
A move, not a commute, at 152 km, better on 4 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 3.
- Recorded crime, per 100k: 4,602 Erlangen vs 9,461 Ulm−51%
- Nearest airport: 11.7 km Erlangen vs 52.2 km Ulm−78%
- Median gross pay, region: €5,050 Erlangen vs €4,400 Ulm+15%
- Rent: €9.20/m² Erlangen vs €8.48/m² Ulm+8%
- Hospital beds, per 100k: 1,569.0 Erlangen vs 1,220.4 Ulm+29%
- A meal out: €13 Erlangen vs €12 Ulm+13%
- Foreign residents: 22.9% Erlangen vs 23.7% Ulm−3%
Valencia as an Ulm alternative in another country
A move, not a commute, at 1292 km, better on 1 of 2 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1. Rent and median gross pay, region cannot be compared like for like.
- Rent: €8.20/m² (2024) Valencia vs €8.48/m² (2022) Ulmno percentage
- Nearest airport: 9.2 km Valencia vs 52.2 km Ulm−82%
- Median gross pay, region: €1,888 Valencia vs €4,400 Ulmno percentage
- Foreign residents: 15.7% Valencia vs 23.7% Ulm−34%
Cities near Ulm
Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.
- Rent
- 8.39 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-05-15
- Rent
- 6.83 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-05-15
- Rent
- 7.28 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-05-15
- Rent
- 7.02 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-05-15
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- 7.19 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-05-15
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- 6.81 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-05-15
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- 6.67 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-05-15
- Rent
- 7.5 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-05-15
Alternative cities in Germany
Other cities in Germany to compare with Ulm, nearest in population first.
How does Ulm compare?
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Ulm in rankings
School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 15, and public school is free. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: Länder Sprachförderung (e.g. Sprachlernklassen BW/Berlin; vorklassen); Starting Opportunities Programme. How to enrol a child (kmk.org).
A country-wide rule for Germany; Ulm's school authority applies it locally.
Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.
Common questions
Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.
How many people live in Ulm?
The published population was 131,532 people in 2025. Source: Ulmer Statistik 2025.
How much does it cost to rent in Ulm?
Average net cold rent is 8.48 EUR/m² per month (May 2022), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 594 EUR a month before utilities. Source: Destatis — Zensus 2022 Regionaltabelle Wohnungen (QMMIETE: durchschnittliche Nettokaltmiete je m²).
Is the air quality good in Ulm?
The annual PM2.5 mean is about 7.9 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: Official UBA station observation retained; station lies outside the exact target municipality and is not promoted..
How safe is Ulm?
Police recorded 9,461 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: PKS 2024 T01 Grundtabelle - Fälle mit Häufigkeitszahl (HZ) - Städte.
What is the unemployment rate in Ulm?
The unemployment rate is about 6 % (May 2022). Source: Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities.
What is the typical salary around Ulm?
The median gross salary is 4,400 EUR/month. Source: Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA).
Is Ulm a good place to live?
Ulm may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.
Which cities are near Ulm?
Blaustein, Pfaffenhofen an der Roth, Langenau, Blaubeuren, Weißenhorn are near Ulm. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.
How many people born in Germany live in Ulm?
The official country of birth distribution records 90,544 people (71.2%) in the source-defined population for 2022-05-15. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.
Cite this page
Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.
APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Ulm, Germany: population, rent, salary, cost of living, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; version ed7a71f094d7e49c1d7f928bfe508b4f]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/de/ulm/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_ulm-germany-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living-jobs_f7f7c1ecc157,
author = {ImmigrationDB},
title = {Ulm, Germany: population, rent, salary, cost of living, jobs},
publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-10-16},
version = {ed7a71f094d7e49c1d7f928bfe508b4f},
url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/de/ulm/},
note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}Markdown citation
[Ulm, Germany: population, rent, salary, cost of living, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/de/ulm/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version ed7a71f094d7e49c1d7f928bfe508b4f; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.
Sources
- Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA) statistik.arbeitsagentur.de · checked 2026-08-06
- Bundesministerium für Gesundheit (Bundesklinik-Atlas) bundes-klinik-atlas.de · checked 2026-08-03
- Bundesnetzagentur / BMDV — Breitbandatlas Bundesnetzagentur / BMDV · gigabitgrundbuch.bund.de · checked 2026-07-14
- data.bundesnetzagentur.de data.bundesnetzagentur.de · checked 2026-08-08
- Destatis destatis.de · checked 2026-08-08
- Destatis — Zensus 2022 Regionaltabelle Wohnungen (QMMIETE: durchschnittliche Nettokaltmiete je m²) Destatis · destatis.de · checked 2026-09-18
- DWD CLIMAT 1991-2020 — Ulm-Maehringen climate monthly high c DWD CLIMAT 1991-2020 · opendata.dwd.de · checked 2026-07-26
- DWD CLIMAT 1991-2020 — Ulm-Maehringen climate monthly low c DWD CLIMAT 1991-2020 · opendata.dwd.de · checked 2026-07-26
- DWD CLIMAT monthly mean air temperature — Ulm-Maehringen, 1991-2020 DWD CLIMAT monthly mean air temperature · opendata.dwd.de · checked 2026-07-27
- DWD CLIMAT monthly sunshine duration — Ulm-Maehringen, 1991-2020 DWD CLIMAT monthly sunshine duration · opendata.dwd.de · checked 2026-07-27
Show 31 more sources
- DWD CLIMAT monthly total precipitation — Ulm-Maehringen, 1991-2020 DWD CLIMAT monthly total precipitation · opendata.dwd.de · checked 2026-07-27
- DWD Climate Data Center — Klimanormal 1991-2020, Jahresmittel Lufttemperatur 2m (1×1 km Raster) DWD Climate Data Center · opendata.dwd.de · checked 2026-06-05
- Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-02
- GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
- INKAR — Indikatoren und Karten zur Raum- und Stadtentwicklung, district (Kreis) indicator table INKAR · inkar.de · checked 2026-07-16
- Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt — FZ 3 vehicle stock by municipality Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt · kba.de · checked 2026-07-14
- Krankenhausverzeichnis 2024 statistikportal.de · checked 2026-09-15
- Official municipality population divided by official municipality area from the same Destatis row. destatis.de · checked 2024-12-31
- Official UBA station observation retained; station lies outside the exact target municipality and is not promoted. umweltbundesamt.de · checked 2026-07-15
- OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
- OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
- PKS 2024 T01 Grundtabelle - Fälle mit Häufigkeitszahl (HZ) - Städte bka.de · checked 2026-07-16
- Statistical Offices of the Federation and the Länder, Germany citizenship distribution ergebnisse.zensus2022.de · checked 2026-08-28
- Statistical Offices of the Federation and the Länder, Germany country of birth distribution ergebnisse.zensus2022.de · checked 2026-08-28
- Ulm real estate market report 2025 ulm.de · checked 2026-07-14
- Ulmer Statistik 2025 ulm.de · checked 2026-07-14
- www.statistikportal.de statistikportal.de · checked 2026-08-08
- Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities Zensus 2022 regional tables · destatis.de · checked 2026-07-26
- Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities Zensus 2022 regional tables · destatis.de · checked 2026-07-26
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Cost of Living in Ulm. Jun 2026. Prices in Ulm numbeo.com · checked 2026-07-27
- Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2 Global Cost of Living · kaggle.com · checked 2026-07-27
- wohnungsboerse Mietspiegel Ulm wohnungsboerse.net · checked 2026-06-04
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