Living in Tartu linn
Tartu linn is a city in Estonia. Annual PM2.5 was 5 µg/m³ at the end of 2024. For Tartu linn, the unemployment rate was 4.86% at the end of 2021. Its population was 99,900 at the start of 2026. The median age was 40 years in 2026.
Which Estonia-wide rules apply when you move to Tartu linn?
National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.
Housing and cost
Living space averaged 26.6 m² per person at the end of 2021. The housing-vacancy rate was 25.4% at the end of 2021.
How much does it cost to rent in Tartu linn?
Average net cold rent is 6.42 EUR/m² per month (2008), excluding heating and operating charges.
Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.
- Average net rent (nettokalt): 6.42 EUR/m²/month · Eurostat12
Supplemental estimate lane; these items are not official statistics.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fitness club membership, monthly | 35.57 EUR/month | 3 Aug 2026 | Numbeo24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Col Groceries Index Basket Eur Month | 67.2 EUR/month | 3 Aug 2026 | Numbeo24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited | 31.99 EUR/month | 3 Aug 2026 | Numbeo24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Private kindergarten, monthly | 388.3 EUR/month | 3 Aug 2026 | Numbeo24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Meal at an inexpensive restaurant | 15 eur | 3 Aug 2026 | Numbeo24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Mobile plan, 10 GB | 15.72 EUR/month | 3 Aug 2026 | Numbeo24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Monthly transport pass | 27.75 EUR/month | 3 Aug 2026 | Numbeo24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Basic utilities, 85 m² home | 259 EUR/month | 3 Aug 2026 | Numbeo24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Dwellings | 52,443 dwellings | 31 Dec 2021 | EE official material for g05_dwellings_total2Official |
| Housing Vacancy Rate Percent | 25.37 % | 31 Dec 2021 | EE official material for housing_vacancy_rate_percent4Official |
| Average net rent (nettokalt) | 6.42 EUR/m²/month | 31 Dec 2008 | Eurostat12Official |
Cost of living
Fixed monthly costs for one person in an 85 m² flat were about €880 in the latest published figures. From a median gross salary of €1,924, that leaves €1,044 before income tax and social contributions.
- Net rent, 85 m² · 62%€546
- Utilities, 85 m² · 29%€259
- Transport pass · 3%€28
- Internet and mobile · 5%€48
One person, 85 m² flat; the ring splits the €880 fixed basket before income tax and social contributions, latest published figures (checked 2026-08-27).
Worked out from these numbers
What does a 60 m² flat cost?
About 385 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 6.42 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.
Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.
Is rent affordable on a local salary?
A 60 m² flat at the published average rent is about 385 EUR a month, which is 20% of the published median gross salary of 1,924 (2026). Gross, not take-home, and before heating and operating charges.
Work and income
What is the typical salary in Tartu linn?
The median gross salary is 1,924 EUR/month (2026). The regional series (home-region basis, 2026Q1) is a separate labelled row in the table.
City-scope median, gross, before tax and social contributions. the regional series (home-region basis, {period}) is a separate labelled row in the table — shown in the table below.
What is the unemployment rate in Tartu linn?
The unemployment rate is about 4.9 % (2021).
- Unemployment rate: 4.86 % · EE official material for unemployment_total_percent8
Unemployment rate (%)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median gross salary | 1,924 EUR/month | 4 Aug 2026 | Statistics Estonia18Official |
| Median gross salary (regional) | 1,924 EUR/month | 26 Aug 2026 | andmed.stat.ee18Official |
| Unemployment rate | 4.86 %country median 3.2% | 31 Dec 2021 | EE official material for unemployment_total_percent8Official |
Unemployment rate rose 2.8% between 2015 and 2024, from 4.3% to 4.4%.
Public employment service
No exact public employment office is currently linked to Tartu linn. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.
Eesti Töötukassa — Public employment service
Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Tartu linn. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.
Family and education
Mobility and administration
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Destinations from nearest airport | 1 count | 13 Jun 2026 | OpenFlights — routes.dat16Official |
| Nearest airport | TAY | 13 Jun 2026 | OurAirports — airports.csv17Official |
| Distance to nearest airport | 8.3 km | 13 Jun 2026 | OurAirports — airports.csv17Official |
| Public transport monthly pass | 27.75 EUR/month | 3 Aug 2026 | Numbeo24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
Language courses and integration in Tartu linn
1 exact course-location record is linked to this city. Check the linked source for dates, availability and enrolment.
Tartu
View official recordClimate and air quality
Is the air quality good in Tartu linn?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 5 µg/m³ (2024) — within the WHO 2021 guideline. Source: EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — EE 2024 PM2.5 station data9
Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO₂ — annual mean | 8 µg/m³ | 31 Dec 2024 | EEA air quality statistics — EE NO2 annual mean 2024 (station "Tartu")10Official · nearest-station reading |
| PM10 — annual mean | 12 µg/m³ | 31 Dec 2024 | EEA air quality statistics — EE PM10 annual mean 2024 (station "Tartu")11Official · nearest-station reading |
| PM2.5 — annual mean | 5 µg/m³ | 31 Dec 2024 | EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — EE 2024 PM2.5 station data9Official |
| Average January temperature | -5.5 °C | 28 Aug 2026 | Keskkonnaagentuur (KAUR) / ilmateenistus.ee13Official |
| Annual mean temperature (modelled) | 5.33 °C | 2001-2020 | NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology15Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate |
| Annual precipitation (modelled) | 778 mm/year | 2001-2020 | NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology15Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate |
| January mean temperature (modelled) | -7.56 °C | 2001-2020 | NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology15Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate |
| January minimum temperature (modelled) | -42.08 °C | 2001-2020 | NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology15Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate |
| July maximum temperature (modelled) | 31.59 °C | 2001-2020 | NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology15Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate |
| July mean temperature (modelled) | 18.76 °C | 2001-2020 | NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology15Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate |
| Daily precipitation rate (modelled) | 2.13 mm/day | 2001-2020 | NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology15Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate |
| Solar exposure (modelled) | 2.68 kWh/m²/day | 2001-2020 | NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology15Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate |
| Average daytime high by month | Jan -1.8 · Feb -1.6 · Mar 3.3 · Apr 11.1 · May 17.1 · Jun 20.6 · Jul 23.1 · Aug 21.8 · Sep 16.3 · Oct 9.2 · Nov 3.3 · Dec 0 °C | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TARTU-TORAVERE23Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average night-time low by month | Jan -6.5 · Feb -7.3 · Mar -4 · Apr 1.2 · May 5.8 · Jun 10.3 · Jul 12.9 · Aug 12 · Sep 8 · Oct 3.3 · Nov -0.8 · Dec -4.2 °C | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TARTU-TORAVERE23Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average temperature by month | Jan -4.1 · Feb -4.4 · Mar -0.5 · Apr 5.9 · May 11.5 · Jun 15.5 · Jul 18 · Aug 16.7 · Sep 11.8 · Oct 6 · Nov 1.2 · Dec -2.1 °C | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TARTU-TORAVERE23Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average precipitation by month | Jan 48.2 · Feb 39.1 · Mar 35.7 · Apr 35.4 · May 54 · Jun 87.5 · Jul 66.7 · Aug 78.6 · Sep 55.2 · Oct 67.5 · Nov 54.8 · Dec 50.8 mm | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TARTU-TORAVERE23Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average sunshine by month | Jan 33.7 · Feb 65.1 · Mar 140.3 · Apr 190.9 · May 266 · Jun 258 · Jul 268.7 · Aug 227.6 · Sep 152.1 · Oct 79.3 · Nov 30 · Dec 24.3 hours | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TARTU-TORAVERE23Official · nearest-station reading |
Alternatives with a better balance
Nearby is not always better: the greyed row leaves less than Tartu linn at the same fixed-cost basket. Every alternative publishes the same metric families, each with its own source and date.
Cities of a similar size in Estonia
Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.
Population and city profile
The city covered 154 km² in 2026. Population density was 648.6 people per km² in 2026.
How many people live in Tartu linn?
The published population was 99,900 people in January 2026. Source: EE official material for population_total7
Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Area | 154 km² | 27 Aug 2026 | Maa- ja Ruumiamet (Land and Spatial Development Board)14Official |
| City area | 154 km² | 1 Jan 2026 | EE official material for population_total7Official |
| Foreign-resident share | 11.02 % | 1 Jan 2026 | EE official material for foreign_population_total1Official |
| Foreign residents | 11,013 people | 1 Jan 2026 | EE official material for foreign_population_total1Official |
| Population density | 648.6 people/km² | 1 Jan 2026 | EE official material for population_total7Official |
| Population | 99,900 people | 1 Jan 2026 | EE official material for population_total7Official |
Population fell 11.9% between 1989 and 2026, from 113,420 to 99,900.
Foreign residents rose 75.8% between 2015 and 2026, from 6,265 to 11,013.
International community in Tartu linn
Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.
Country of birth
Population in the 2021 Population and Housing Census; total age group and total sex · 2021 Census (31 December 2021)
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Country of birth total | 98,313 | 100.0% |
| Estonia | 87,552 | 89.1% |
| Russian Federation | 4,486 | 4.6% |
| Other foreign country | 2,570 | 2.6% |
| Ukraine | 1,186 | 1.2% |
| Finland | 686 | 0.7% |
| Belarus | 359 | 0.4% |
| Latvia | 355 | 0.4% |
| Germany | 298 | 0.3% |
| Georgia | 177 | 0.2% |
Show 6 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Kazakhstan | 165 | 0.2% |
| United Kingdom | 149 | 0.2% |
| Azerbaidjan | 137 | 0.1% |
| Lithuania | 122 | 0.1% |
| Uzbekistan | 43 | 0.0% |
| Country of birth unknown | 28 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source22
Citizenship
Population in the 2021 Population and Housing Census; total age group and total sex · 2021 Census (31 December 2021)
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Citizenship total | 98,313 | 100.0% |
| Estonian citizenship | 89,574 | 91.1% |
| Citizenship of another country | 4,631 | 4.7% |
| Russian citizenship | 2,283 | 2.3% |
| Citizenship undetermined | 1,798 | 1.8% |
| Citizenship unknown | 27 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source21
Ancestry or ethnicity
Population in the 2021 Population and Housing Census; total age group and total sex · 2021 Census (31 December 2021)
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Ethnic nationalities total | 98,313 | 100.0% |
| Estonian | 79,132 | 80.5% |
| Russian | 12,582 | 12.8% |
| Other ethnic nationalities | 2,918 | 3.0% |
| Ukrainian | 1,128 | 1.1% |
| Finn | 910 | 0.9% |
| Belarusian | 308 | 0.3% |
| German | 308 | 0.3% |
| Latvian | 270 | 0.3% |
| Ethnic nationality unknown | 258 | 0.3% |
Show 5 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Pole | 136 | 0.1% |
| Armenian | 122 | 0.1% |
| Lithuanian | 111 | 0.1% |
| Jew | 82 | 0.1% |
| Tatar | 48 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source20
Is Tartu linn a good place to live?
There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.
Additional context
Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Tartu linn when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.
Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.
Open the official coverage guideCommon questions
Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.
Is Tartu linn expensive?
Fixed monthly costs for one person in an 85 m² flat — net rent, utilities, a transport pass, internet and mobile — came to about €880 against a median gross salary of €1,924 (figures), leaving about €1,044 before income tax. Sources: the rent, recurring-cost and salary series published on this page, each with its own source and date.
How many people live in Tartu linn?
The published population was 99,900 people in January 2026. Source: EE official material for population_total.
How much does it cost to rent in Tartu linn?
Average net cold rent is 6.42 EUR/m² per month (2008), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 449 EUR a month before utilities. Source: Eurostat.
Is the air quality good in Tartu linn?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 5 µg/m³ (2024) — within the WHO 2021 guideline. Source: EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — EE 2024 PM2.5 station data.
What is the typical salary in Tartu linn?
The median gross salary is 1,924 EUR/month (2026). The regional series (home-region basis, 2026Q1) is a separate labelled row in the table. Source: Statistics Estonia.
What is the unemployment rate in Tartu linn?
The unemployment rate is about 4.9 % (2021). Source: EE official material for unemployment_total_percent.
What is the typical salary around Tartu linn?
The median gross salary is 1,924 EUR/month. Source: andmed.stat.ee.
Is Tartu linn a good place to live?
Tartu linn may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.
How many people born in Country of birth total live in Tartu linn?
The official country of birth distribution records 98,313 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2021 Census (31 December 2021). This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.
Cite this page
Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.
APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Tartu linn, Estonia: cost of living, rent and salaries [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ee/tartu-linn/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_tartu-linn-estonia-cost-of-living-rent-and-salaries_d9b16c2fb49a,
author = {ImmigrationDB},
title = {Tartu linn, Estonia: cost of living, rent and salaries},
publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-09-12},
version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ee/tartu-linn/},
note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}Markdown citation
[Tartu linn, Estonia: cost of living, rent and salaries](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ee/tartu-linn/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.
Sources
- EE official material for foreign_population_total andmed.stat.ee · checked 2026-07-18
- EE official material for g05_dwellings_total andmed.stat.ee · checked 2026-07-18
- EE official material for g07_high_school_or_higher_share_pct andmed.stat.ee · checked 2026-07-18
- EE official material for housing_vacancy_rate_percent andmed.stat.ee · checked 2026-07-18
- EE official material for living_space_per_capita_m2 andmed.stat.ee · checked 2026-07-18
- EE official material for median_age_years andmed.stat.ee · checked 2026-07-18
- EE official material for population_total andmed.stat.ee · checked 2026-07-18
- EE official material for unemployment_total_percent andmed.stat.ee · checked 2026-07-18
- EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — EE 2024 PM2.5 station data EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-29
- EEA air quality statistics — EE NO2 annual mean 2024 (station "Tartu") EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
Show 14 more sources
- EEA air quality statistics — EE PM10 annual mean 2024 (station "Tartu") EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
- Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-27
- Keskkonnaagentuur (KAUR) / ilmateenistus.ee ilmateenistus.ee · checked 2026-06-12
- Maa- ja Ruumiamet (Land and Spatial Development Board) geoportaal.maaamet.ee · checked 2026-06-12
- NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology NASA POWER · power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-09-12
- OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
- OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
- Statistics Estonia andmed.stat.ee · checked 2026-08-04
- Statistics Estonia andmed.stat.ee · checked 2026-06-12
- Statistics Estonia (Statistical database) ancestry_or_ethnicity distribution andmed.stat.ee · checked 2026-08-28
- Statistics Estonia (Statistical database) citizenship distribution andmed.stat.ee · checked 2026-08-28
- Statistics Estonia (Statistical database) country_of_birth distribution andmed.stat.ee · checked 2026-08-28
- WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TARTU-TORAVERE WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
- Numbeo numbeo.com · checked 2026-08-03
Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.