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Living in Cádiz

In Cádiz, the statutory reference rent is €8.40 per m² a month (2022) and unemployment is 19.3% (2024).

Gigabit broadband availability was 99.5% in 2025. Cádiz had a population of 109,950 at the start of 2025. Monthly mean temperatures were 12.8°C in January and 24.6°C in July.

Last checked 2026-09-1935 sources

Population109,950people1 Jan 2025Official source · Cádiz - official stats
Median gross salary (region)1,796EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)
Average net rent8.4EUR/m²/monthcountry median €5.10 — 65% aboveOfficial source · cdn.mivau.gob.es
Unemployment rate19.25%country median 4.4% — 338% aboveOfficial source · INE Urban Indicators — unemployment rate by city
Recorded crime5,020incidents per 100,000country median 4,281 — 17% aboveOfficial source · MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.
PM2.5, annual mean8.5µg/m³country median 8.7 — 2% belowOfficial source · EEA City Trend — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair

Pricier rent than 89% of Spanish cities that publish it, higher unemployment than any other Spanish city that publishes it and more recorded crime than 66% of Spanish cities that publish it.

Which Spain-wide rules apply when you move to Cádiz?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Cádiz?

Average net cold rent is 8.4 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 8.4 EUR/m²/month · cdn.mivau.gob.es4
What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Cádiz recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€20
Mobile plan, 10 GB€12
Net rent across major citiesCádiz highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Cádiz highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Madrid€14.00
Barcelona€13.70
Bilbao€11.50
Cádiz€8.40
Alicante€7.10
Murcia€5.80
Show the other 6 cities
Palma€9.80
Málaga€9.60
Seville€9.20
Valencia€8.20
Zaragoza€7.70
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria€7.30
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited20 EUR/month30 Sept 2026DIGI 300 Mbps fibre6Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB12 EUR/month30 Sept 2026DIGI 100GB mobile plan5Official · national market
Dwellings56,478 dwellings31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain20Official
Main residence dwellings46,071 dwellings31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain20Official
Secondary, seasonal or vacant dwellings10,407 dwellings31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain20Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)8.4 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €5.1031 Dec 2022cdn.mivau.gob.es4Official
Official reference rent (median)650 EUR/month31 Dec 2024SERPAVI — VDP001_01 — rental price and surface indicators by municipality26Official

Is Cádiz a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker58%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 50–66%
Skilled employee61%strong on work, weak on education · range 53–69%
Student42%strong on cost, weak on education · range 33–51%
Family53%strong on family, weak on education · range 45–61%
Retirement55%strong on safety, weak on admin · range 46–64%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 504 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 8.4 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2022

Work and income

The unemployment rate was 19.3% in 2024.

What is the unemployment rate in Cádiz?

The unemployment rate is about 19.3 % (2024).

  • Unemployment rate: 19.25 % · INE Urban Indicators — unemployment rate by city15
Unemployment across cities in SpainUnemployment in Cádiz is 19.3%. Of 1,361 cities with data, 844 have unemployment of 0 to under 5%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Gigabit broadband availability99.54 %30 Jun 2025SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-202527Official
People in employment37,686 people31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain20Official
Median gross salary (regional)1,796 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)16Official · regional context
Unemployment rate19.25 %country median 4.4%31 Dec 2024INE Urban Indicators — unemployment rate by city15Official
Unemployment rate over time10 published observations, 2015–2024

Unemployment rate fell 46.7% between 2015 and 2024, from 36.1% to 19.3%.

What does a salary buy in Cádiz?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €1,796 (Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), 2024-12-31).
Left over each month€927of €1,463 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.€1,463
Rent, 60 m²€8.40/m² · official · cdn.mivau.gob.es · 2022-12-31− €504
Internet€20 · official · DIGI 300 Mbps fibre · 2026-09-30− €20
Mobile plan€12 · official · DIGI 100GB mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €12
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish€927
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Cádiz Salary needed to live in Cádiz

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Cádiz. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal — Public employment service

Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal (SEPE)

Job SearchUnemployment ClaimTraining

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Cádiz. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents865.1 beds per 100,00031 Dec 2025Ministerio de Sanidad – Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 202521Official
Hospitals3 count31 Dec 2025Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 202521Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Cádiz under the national coverage rules.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents865.1 beds per 100,000Verified 2026-08-03
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Cádiz?

Police recorded about 5,020 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.22

Recorded crime across major citiesCádiz highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Cádiz highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Pamplona7,766
Alicante7,419
Murcia5,289
Córdoba5,095
Melilla5,090
Vitoria-Gasteiz4,916
Cartagena4,578
Castellón de la Plana4,251
Elche4,043
Lorca3,706
Logroño3,690
Burgos3,628
MetricValuePeriodSource
Burglaries per 100,000 residents70.03 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025ES-MinInterior-1509012-2025Q410Official
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents5,020 incidents per 100,000country median 4,28131 Dec 2024MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.22Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents146.4 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025ES-MinInterior-1509012-2025Q410Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Destinations from nearest airport15 count13 Jun 2026OpenFlights — routes.dat24Official
Nearest airportXRY13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv25Official
Distance to nearest airport31.5 km13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv25Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Cádiz. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Escuelas Oficiales de Idiomas — public language education network — State Language Course

Ministry of Education, Vocational Training and Sports / autonomous education authorities

For adult language learners, residents.

In Person, Online, HybridCost varies
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Cádiz.

Find courses near Cádiz

Climate and air quality

Monthly precipitation was 61.6 mm in January and 0.2 mm in July. Annual PM2.5 was 8.5 µg/m³ at the end of 2024.

Is the air quality good in Cádiz?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 8.5 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA City Trend — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair9

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in SpainAnnual PM2.5 in Cádiz is 8.5 µg/m³. Of 269 cities with data, 57 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean10 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — ES NO2 annual mean 2024 (station RIO SAN PEDRO)7Official · nearest-station reading
PM10 — annual mean23 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — ES PM10 annual mean 2024 (station AVDA. MARCONI)8Official · nearest-station reading
PM2.5 — annual mean8.5 µg/m³country median 8.731 Dec 2024EEA City Trend — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair9Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 16.1 · Feb 16.8 · Mar 18.7 · Apr 20.1 · May 22.8 · Jun 25.5 · Jul 27.6 · Aug 28 · Sep 26 · Oct 23.3 · Nov 19.6 · Dec 17 °C31 Dec 2020AEMET climate normal — mean monthly maximum air temperature, CÁDIZ, OBS., 1991-20201Official
Average night-time low by monthJan 9.5 · Feb 10.5 · Mar 12.4 · Apr 14 · May 16.6 · Jun 19.6 · Jul 21.6 · Aug 22.2 · Sep 20.4 · Oct 17.4 · Nov 13.4 · Dec 10.9 °C31 Dec 2020AEMET climate normal — mean monthly minimum air temperature, CÁDIZ, OBS., 1991-20201Official
Average temperature by monthJan 12.8 · Feb 13.7 · Mar 15.5 · Apr 17.1 · May 19.7 · Jun 22.5 · Jul 24.6 · Aug 25.1 · Sep 23.2 · Oct 20.4 · Nov 16.5 · Dec 14 °C31 Dec 2020AEMET climate normal — mean monthly air temperature, CÁDIZ, OBS., 1991-20201Official
Average precipitation by monthJan 61.6 · Feb 51.5 · Mar 54 · Apr 43 · May 31.8 · Jun 5.9 · Jul 0.2 · Aug 1.9 · Sep 28.6 · Oct 76.4 · Nov 88.6 · Dec 72.9 mm31 Dec 2020AEMET climate normal — mean monthly total precipitation, CÁDIZ, OBS., 1991-20201Official
Average sunshine by monthJan 177.2 · Feb 191.6 · Mar 238.4 · Apr 266.6 · May 323.8 · Jun 351.1 · Jul 375.4 · Aug 343.8 · Sep 271.7 · Oct 228.5 · Nov 181.5 · Dec 162.5 hours1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station ROTA B.N.OBSERVATORIO'28Official · nearest-station reading

Population and city profile

How many people live in Cádiz?

The published population was 109,950 people in January 2025. Source: Cádiz - official stats2

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Cars per 1,000 residents358.8 cars per 1000 people31 Dec 2024Eurostat11Official
City area12.27 km²31 Dec 2024Eurostat GISCO, European Commission13Official
Foreign-resident share2.8 %31 Dec 2024Eurostat12Official
Foreign residents3,071 people1 Jan 2024Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España.23Official
Population density9,062 people/km²31 Dec 2024Eurostat GISCO / Eurostat Urban Audit13Official
Female residents59,087 people31 Dec 2023Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)17Official
Male residents52,724 people31 Dec 2023Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)17Official
Population109,950 people1 Jan 2025Cádiz - official stats2Official
Population over time20 published observations, 2001–2025

Population fell 17.6% between 2001 and 2025, from 133,363 to 109,950.

Foreign residents over time10 published observations, 2015–2024

Foreign residents rose 47.1% between 2015 and 2024, from 2,088 to 3,071.

International community in Cádiz

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
TOTAL114,442100.0%
Spain110,27896.4%
South America9960.9%
Africa9410.8%
European Union (without Spain)8770.8%
Central America and Caribbean4190.4%
Rent of Europe3730.3%
Asia3360.3%
North America1950.2%
Oceania270.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source18

Citizenship

Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
TOTAL114,442100.0%
Spanish112,00397.9%
European Union (without Spain)5710.5%
Africa4850.4%
South America4320.4%
Asia3340.3%
Rent of Europe2660.2%
Central America and Caribbean2230.2%
North America1150.1%
Oceania120.0%
Statelens10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source19

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Households46,071 households31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain20Official
Labour force51,669 people31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain20Official
Private clinic availabletrue31 Dec 2025Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 20253Official

Alternatives for people set on Cádiz

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Jerez de la Frontera as a Cádiz alternative in the same region

24 km away, better on 4 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2.

  • Rent: €5.70/m² Jerez de la Frontera vs €8.40/m² Cádiz−32%
  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 347.6 Jerez de la Frontera vs 865.1 Cádiz−60%
  • Residents: 213,634 Jerez de la Frontera vs 109,950 Cádiz+94%
  • Nearest airport: 7.1 km Jerez de la Frontera vs 31.5 km Cádiz−77%
  • Foreign residents: 4.1% Jerez de la Frontera vs 2.8% Cádiz+46%
  • Unemployment: 21.8% Jerez de la Frontera vs 19.3% Cádiz+13%
  • Annual PM2.5: 7.0 µg/m³ Jerez de la Frontera vs 8.5 µg/m³ Cádiz−18%

Lugo as a Cádiz alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 728 km, better on 6 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.

  • Foreign residents: 8.4% Lugo vs 2.8% Cádiz+200%
  • Rent: €4.30/m² Lugo vs €8.40/m² Cádiz−49%
  • Unemployment: 8.0% Lugo vs 19.3% Cádiz−59%
  • Nearest airport: 71.0 km Lugo vs 31.5 km Cádiz+125%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 3,948 Lugo vs 5,020 Cádiz−21%
  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 1,002.8 Lugo vs 865.1 Cádiz+16%
  • Median gross pay, region: €1,884 Lugo vs €1,796 Cádiz+5%

Tallinn as a Cádiz alternative in another country

A move, not a commute, at 3379 km, better on 2 of 2 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Rent and median gross pay, region cannot be compared like for like.

  • Annual PM2.5: 3.0 µg/m³ Tallinn vs 8.5 µg/m³ Cádiz−65%
  • Rent: €7.33/m² (2008) Tallinn vs €8.40/m² (2022) Cádizno percentage
  • Nearest airport: 5.6 km Tallinn vs 31.5 km Cádiz−82%
  • Median gross pay, region: €2,068 (2025) Tallinn vs €1,796 (2024) Cádizno percentage

Cities near Cádiz

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Puerto Real Commuting Zone · 9.5 km away
Rent
6 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31
Rota 11.3 km away
Rent
6.8 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31
San Fernando 11.5 km away
Rent
6.1 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31

Alternative cities in Spain

Other cities in Spain to compare with Cádiz, nearest in population first.

All Spain cities

How does Cádiz compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Cádiz's.

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 16. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: Regional reception programmes (aulas de enlace Madrid / aules d acollida Catalonia etc). How to enrol a child (educacionfpydeportes.gob.es).

A country-wide rule for Spain; Cádiz's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Cádiz?

The published population was 109,950 people in January 2025. Source: Cádiz - official stats.

How much does it cost to rent in Cádiz?

Average net cold rent is 8.4 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 588 EUR a month before utilities. Source: cdn.mivau.gob.es.

Is the air quality good in Cádiz?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 8.5 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA City Trend — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair.

How safe is Cádiz?

Police recorded about 5,020 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator..

What is the unemployment rate in Cádiz?

The unemployment rate is about 19.3 % (2024). Source: INE Urban Indicators — unemployment rate by city.

What is the typical salary around Cádiz?

The median gross salary is 1,796 EUR/month. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE).

Is Cádiz a good place to live?

Cádiz may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Which cities are near Cádiz?

Puerto Real, El Puerto de Santa María, Rota, San Fernando, Chiclana de la Frontera are near Cádiz. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people born in Spain live in Cádiz?

The official country of birth distribution records 110,278 people (96.4%) in the source-defined population for 2021 Census. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Cádiz, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 653cdf8541a3b67092227ae88257de57]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/cadiz/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_cadiz-spain-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living-jobs_f2733d04a1ee,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Cádiz, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living, jobs},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {653cdf8541a3b67092227ae88257de57},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/cadiz/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Cádiz, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/cadiz/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 653cdf8541a3b67092227ae88257de57; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. AEMET climate normal — mean monthly maximum air temperature, CÁDIZ, OBS., 1991-2020 AEMET climate normal · aemet.es · checked 2026-07-27
  2. Cádiz - official stats ine.es · checked 2026-07-14
  3. Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 2025 sanidad.gob.es · checked 2026-07-16
  4. cdn.mivau.gob.es cdn.mivau.gob.es · checked 2026-08-26
  5. DIGI 100GB mobile plan digimobil.es · checked 2026-09-15
  6. DIGI 300 Mbps fibre digimobil.es · checked 2026-09-15
  7. EEA air quality statistics — ES NO2 annual mean 2024 (station RIO SAN PEDRO) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  8. EEA air quality statistics — ES PM10 annual mean 2024 (station AVDA. MARCONI) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  9. EEA City Trend — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair EEA City Trend · eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-29
  10. ES-MinInterior-1509012-2025Q4 estadisticasdecriminalidad.ses.mir.es · checked 2026-09-15
Show 25 more sources
  1. Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-03
  2. Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-02
  3. Eurostat GISCO, European Commission gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-03
  4. GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
  5. INE Urban Indicators — unemployment rate by city INE Urban Indicators · servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-07-26
  6. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-06
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  8. Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Spain servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-30
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  13. Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España. ine.es · checked 2024-01-01
  14. OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
  15. OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
  16. SERPAVI — VDP001_01 — rental price and surface indicators by municipality SERPAVI · cdn.mivau.gob.es · checked 2026-09-12
  17. SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-2025 digital.gob.es · checked 2025-06-30
  18. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station ROTA B.N.OBSERVATORIO' WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  24. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  25. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.