Living in San Fernando
Gigabit broadband availability was 99.7% in 2025. At the end of 2024, annual PM2.5 was 7 µg/m³. The population of San Fernando, in Spain, was 93,338 at the start of 2025. The unemployment rate was 20.3% in 2024.
Pricier rent than 66% of Spanish cities that publish it, higher unemployment than any other Spanish city that publishes it and cleaner air than 83% of Spanish cities that publish it.
Which Spain-wide rules apply when you move to San Fernando?
National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.
Housing and cost
How much does it cost to rent in San Fernando?
Average net cold rent is 6.1 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges.
Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.
- Average net rent (nettokalt): 6.1 EUR/m²/month · cdn.mivau.gob.es1
City-level rent is published below; no city-level cost-of-living basket is published for San Fernando yet.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dwellings | 39,564 dwellings | 31 Dec 2021 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain13Official |
| G05 Main Residential Dwellings | 34,878 dwellings | 31 Dec 2021 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain13Official |
| G05 Secondary Seasonal Vacant Dwellings | 4,686 dwellings | 31 Dec 2021 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain13Official |
| Average net rent (nettokalt) | 6.1 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €5.10 | 31 Dec 2022 | cdn.mivau.gob.es1Official |
Worked out from these numbers
What does a 60 m² flat cost?
About 366 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 6.1 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.
Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.
Work and income
What is the unemployment rate in San Fernando?
The unemployment rate is about 20.3 % (2024).
- Unemployment rate: 20.33 % · INE Urban Indicators — unemployment rate by city8
Unemployment rate (%)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gigabit broadband availability | 99.7 % | 30 Jun 2025 | SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-202520Official |
| People in employment | 30,801 people | 31 Dec 2021 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain13Official |
| Median gross salary (regional) | 1,796 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2024 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)9Official · regional context |
| Unemployment rate | 20.33 %country median 4.4% | 31 Dec 2024 | INE Urban Indicators — unemployment rate by city8Official |
Unemployment rate fell 42.3% between 2015 and 2024, from 35.2% to 20.3%.
Public employment service
No exact public employment office is currently linked to San Fernando. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.
Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal — Public employment service
Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in San Fernando. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.
Healthcare
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital Beds Per 100k | 69.3 beds per 100,000 | 31 Dec 2025 | Ministerio de Sanidad – Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 202514Official |
Yes — migrants can receive medical care in San Fernando under the national coverage rules.
Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.
Open the official coverage guideSafety
How safe is San Fernando?
Police recorded about 4,291 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.15
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents | 4,291 incidents per 100,000country median 4,276 — about the same | 31 Dec 2024 | MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.15Official |
Mobility and administration
Language courses and integration
No exact city-level course record is currently published for San Fernando. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.
Escuelas Oficiales de Idiomas — public language education network — State Language Course
Ministry of Education, Vocational Training and Sports / autonomous education authorities
For adult language learners, residents.
Climate and air quality
Is the air quality good in San Fernando?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 7 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair2
Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.
Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO₂ — annual mean | 9 µg/m³ | 31 Dec 2024 | EEA air quality statistics — ES NO2 annual mean 2024 (station SAN FERNANDO)3Official · nearest-station reading |
| PM10 — annual mean | 20 µg/m³ | 31 Dec 2024 | EEA air quality statistics — ES PM10 annual mean 2024 (station RIO SAN PEDRO)4Official · nearest-station reading |
| PM2.5 — annual mean | 7 µg/m³country median 8.7 | 31 Dec 2024 | EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair2Official |
| Average daytime high by month | Jan 16.2 · Feb 16.9 · Mar 18.7 · Apr 20.3 · May 22.9 · Jun 25.6 · Jul 27.7 · Aug 28.2 · Sep 26.1 · Oct 23.6 · Nov 19.6 · Dec 17.1 °C | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station CÁDIZ21Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average night-time low by month | Jan 9.6 · Feb 10.5 · Mar 12.4 · Apr 14.2 · May 16.7 · Jun 19.8 · Jul 21.7 · Aug 22.4 · Sep 20.5 · Oct 17.6 · Nov 13.4 · Dec 10.9 °C | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station CÁDIZ21Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average temperature by month | Jan 12.9 · Feb 13.7 · Mar 15.6 · Apr 17.2 · May 19.8 · Jun 22.7 · Jul 24.7 · Aug 25.3 · Sep 23.3 · Oct 20.6 · Nov 16.5 · Dec 14 °C | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station CÁDIZ21Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average precipitation by month | Jan 63.5 · Feb 51.6 · Mar 56.4 · Apr 42.9 · May 30.7 · Jun 6.6 · Jul 0.2 · Aug 1.8 · Sep 27.9 · Oct 73.6 · Nov 87.6 · Dec 79.5 mm | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station CÁDIZ21Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average sunshine by month | Jan 177.2 · Feb 191.6 · Mar 238.4 · Apr 266.6 · May 323.8 · Jun 351.1 · Jul 375.4 · Aug 343.8 · Sep 271.7 · Oct 228.5 · Nov 181.5 · Dec 162.5 hours | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station ROTA B.N.OBSERVATORIO'22Official · nearest-station reading |
Cities of a similar size in Spain
Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.
Population and city profile
How many people live in San Fernando?
The published population was 93,338 people in January 2025. Source: San Fernando - official stats19
Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cars per 1,000 residents | 438.1 cars per 1000 people | 31 Dec 2024 | Eurostat5Official |
| City area | 29.99 km² | 31 Dec 2024 | Eurostat GISCO, European Commission7Official |
| Foreign-resident share | 1.9 % | 31 Dec 2024 | Eurostat6Official |
| Foreign residents | 1,743 people | 1 Jan 2024 | Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España.16Official |
| Population density | 3,127 people/km² | 31 Dec 2024 | Eurostat GISCO / Eurostat Urban Audit7Official |
| Population Female | 48,207 people | 31 Dec 2023 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)10Official |
| Population Male | 45,720 people | 31 Dec 2023 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)10Official |
| Population | 93,338 people | 1 Jan 2025 | San Fernando - official stats19Official |
Population fell 3.5% between 2010 and 2025, from 96,689 to 93,338.
Foreign residents rose 37.7% between 2013 and 2024, from 1,266 to 1,743.
International community in San Fernando
Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.
Country of birth
Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table · 2021 Census
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 94,952 | 100.0% |
| Spain | 92,352 | 97.3% |
| South America | 808 | 0.9% |
| Africa | 630 | 0.7% |
| European Union (without Spain) | 449 | 0.5% |
| Central America and Caribbean | 296 | 0.3% |
| Asia | 205 | 0.2% |
| Rent of Europe | 141 | 0.1% |
| North America | 61 | 0.1% |
| Oceania | 10 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source11
Citizenship
Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table · 2021 Census
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 94,952 | 100.0% |
| Spanish | 93,517 | 98.5% |
| Africa | 394 | 0.4% |
| South America | 285 | 0.3% |
| European Union (without Spain) | 274 | 0.3% |
| Central America and Caribbean | 201 | 0.2% |
| Asia | 178 | 0.2% |
| Rent of Europe | 70 | 0.1% |
| North America | 29 | 0.0% |
| Statelens | 3 | 0.0% |
| Oceania | 1 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source12
Is San Fernando a good place to live?
There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.
Additional context
Common questions
Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.
How many people live in San Fernando?
The published population was 93,338 people in January 2025. Source: San Fernando - official stats.
How much does it cost to rent in San Fernando?
Average net cold rent is 6.1 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 427 EUR a month before utilities. Source: cdn.mivau.gob.es.
Is the air quality good in San Fernando?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 7 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair.
How safe is San Fernando?
Police recorded about 4,291 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator..
What is the unemployment rate in San Fernando?
The unemployment rate is about 20.3 % (2024). Source: INE Urban Indicators — unemployment rate by city.
What is the typical salary around San Fernando?
The median gross salary is 1,796 EUR/month. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE).
Is San Fernando a good place to live?
San Fernando may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.
How many people born in Africa live in San Fernando?
The official country of birth distribution records 630 people (0.7%) in the source-defined population for 2021 Census. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.
Cite this page
Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.
APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). San Fernando, Spain: rent, salary, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/san-fernando/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_san-fernando-spain-rent-salary-jobs_4fb422e862f8,
author = {ImmigrationDB},
title = {San Fernando, Spain: rent, salary, jobs},
publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-09-12},
version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/san-fernando/},
note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}Markdown citation
[San Fernando, Spain: rent, salary, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/san-fernando/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.
Sources
- cdn.mivau.gob.es cdn.mivau.gob.es · checked 2026-08-26
- EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-29
- EEA air quality statistics — ES NO2 annual mean 2024 (station SAN FERNANDO) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
- EEA air quality statistics — ES PM10 annual mean 2024 (station RIO SAN PEDRO) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
- Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-03
- Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-02
- Eurostat GISCO, European Commission gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-03
- INE Urban Indicators — unemployment rate by city INE Urban Indicators · servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-07-26
- Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-06
- Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) ine.es · checked 2026-08-07
Show 12 more sources
- Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Spain servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-30
- Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Spain servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-30
- Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain ine.es · checked 2026-08-07
- Ministerio de Sanidad – Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 2025 sanidad.gob.es · checked 2026-08-03
- MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator. estadisticasdecriminalidad.ses.mir.es · checked 2026-07-16
- Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España. ine.es · checked 2024-01-01
- OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
- OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
- San Fernando - official stats ine.es · checked 2026-07-14
- SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-2025 digital.gob.es · checked 2025-06-30
- WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station CÁDIZ WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
- WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station ROTA B.N.OBSERVATORIO' WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.