Living in Marbella

In Marbella, the statutory reference rent is €8.40 per m² a month (2022) and unemployment is 3.8% (2026).

Marbella is a city in Spain, with a population of 159,786 at the start of 2025. For Marbella, the foreign population was 48,257 at the start of 2024. The unemployment rate was 3.79% in June 2026.

Last checked 2026-09-1631 sources

Population159,786people1 Jan 2025Official source · Marbella - official stats

Median gross salary (region)1,796EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)

Average net rent8.4EUR/m²/monthcountry median €5.10 — 65% aboveOfficial source · cdn.mivau.gob.es

Unemployment rate3.79%country median 4.4% — 14% belowIndependent source · SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026

Recorded crime8,681incidents per 100,000country median 4,281 — 103% aboveOfficial source · MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.

PM2.5, annual mean8µg/m³country median 8.7 — 8% belowOfficial source · European Environment Agency

Pricier rent than 89% of Spanish cities that publish it, lower unemployment than 66% of Spanish cities that publish it and more recorded crime than 98% of Spanish cities that publish it.

Which Spain-wide rules apply when you move to Marbella?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in SpainNational rates and thresholds that apply in Marbella.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

A monthly estimate placed internet service at €30 in December 2022. A monthly estimate placed basic utilities for an 85 m² home at €118 in December 2022.

How much does it cost to rent in Marbella?

Average net cold rent is 8.4 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

Average net rent (nettokalt): 8.4 EUR/m²/month · cdn.mivau.gob.es²

What recurs every month6 published recurring costs, € per month

€ / month

Private kindergarten€378

Utilities, 85 m² flat€118

Fitness club€49

Transport pass€36

Internet, 60 Mbps€30

Mobile plan, 10 GB€19

Supplemental estimate lane; these items are not official statistics.

Net rent across major citiesMarbella highlighted among comparable cities

net rent, € / m² / month

Madrid€14.00

Barcelona€13.70

Bilbao€11.50

Marbella€8.40

Alicante€7.10

Murcia€5.80

Show the other 6 cities

Palma€9.80

Málaga€9.60

Seville€9.20

Valencia€8.20

Zaragoza€7.70

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria€7.30

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Fitness club membership, monthly	49.38 EUR/month	31 Dec 2022	Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2³⁰Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited	29.85 EUR/month	31 Dec 2022	Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2³⁰Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Private kindergarten, monthly	378.2 EUR/month	31 Dec 2022	Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2³⁰Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Meal at an inexpensive restaurant	10.95 EUR	31 Dec 2022	Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2³⁰Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB	19.25 EUR/month	31 Jul 2026	Cost of Living in Marbella. Jun 2026. Prices in Marbella²⁹Commercial estimate · Supplemental context
Monthly transport pass	36.19 EUR/month	31 Dec 2022	Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2³⁰Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home	117.9 EUR/month	31 Dec 2022	Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2³⁰Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Dwellings	100,284 dwellings	31 Dec 2021	Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain¹¹Official
Main residence dwellings	56,490 dwellings	31 Dec 2021	Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain¹¹Official
Secondary, seasonal or vacant dwellings	43,791 dwellings	31 Dec 2021	Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain¹¹Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)	8.4 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €5.10	31 Dec 2022	cdn.mivau.gob.es²Official
Official reference rent (median)	800 EUR/month	31 Dec 2024	SERPAVI — VDP001_01 — rental price and surface indicators by municipality²⁰Official

Is Marbella a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile

Remote worker54%strong on work, weak on safety · range 46–62%

Skilled employee59%strong on work, weak on education · range 51–67%

Student32%strong on legal route, weak on education · range 23–41%

Family44%strong on family, weak on education · range 36–52%

Retirement47%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 38–56%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 504 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 8.4 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2022

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Marbella?

The unemployment rate is about 3.8 % (June 2026).

Unemployment rate: 3.79 % · SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026³¹

Unemployment across cities in SpainUnemployment in Marbella is 3.8%. Of 1,361 cities with data, 844 have unemployment of 0 to under 5%.

844

437

0–55–1010–1515–2020–2525–30

Marbella 3.8%

Unemployment rate (%)

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Gigabit broadband availability	95.48 %	30 Jun 2025	SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-2025²¹Official
People in employment	50,502 people	31 Dec 2021	Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain¹¹Official
Median gross salary (regional)	1,796 EUR/month	31 Dec 2024	Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)⁷Official · regional context
Unemployment rate	3.79 %country median 4.4%	30 Jun 2026	SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026³¹Independent

Unemployment rate over time11 published observations, 2014–2026

1.6%

12.1%

22.5%

32.9%

3.8%201420162018202020222026

Unemployment rate fell 87.7% between 2014 and 2026, from 30.8% to 3.8%.

What does a salary buy in Marbella?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

Left over each month€756of €1,463 take-home

Rent
Utilities
Transport
Internet
Mobile
Left over

Line-by-line breakdown and sources

Each month	€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.	€1,463
Rent, 60 m²€8.40/m² · official · cdn.mivau.gob.es · 2022-12-31	− €504
Public transport pass€36 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31	− €36
Utilities, 85 m²€118 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31	− €118
Internet€30 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31	− €30
Mobile plan€19 · market price · Cost of Living in Marbella. Jun 2026. Prices in Marbella · 2026-07-31	− €19
Left over	€756

Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Marbella Salary needed to live in Marbella

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Marbella. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal — Public employment service

Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal (SEPE)

Job SearchUnemployment ClaimTraining

Search jobs

Open the Spain service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Marbella. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Healthcare

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents	362.8 beds per 100,000	31 Dec 2025	Ministerio de Sanidad – Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 2025¹³Official
Hospitals	6 count	31 Dec 2025	Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 2025¹³Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Marbella under the national coverage rules.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide

Hospital beds per 100,000 residents362.8 beds per 100,000Verified 2026-08-03

Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Marbella?

Police recorded about 8,681 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.¹⁴

Recorded crime across major citiesMarbella highlighted among comparable cities

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Pamplona7,766

Alicante7,419

Murcia5,289

Córdoba5,095

Melilla5,090

Vitoria-Gasteiz4,916

Cartagena4,578

Castellón de la Plana4,251

Elche4,043

Lorca3,706

Logroño3,690

Burgos3,628

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Burglaries per 100,000 residents	258.5 incidents per 100,000	31 Dec 2025	ES-MinInterior-1509012-2025Q4⁴Official
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents	8,681 incidents per 100,000country median 4,281	31 Dec 2024	MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.¹⁴Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents	289.8 incidents per 100,000	31 Dec 2025	ES-MinInterior-1509012-2025Q4⁴Official

Mobility and administration

The nearest airport was AGP, 38.8 km away, with 115 listed destinations in June 2026. Gigabit broadband availability was 95.5% in June 2025.

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Destinations from nearest airport	115 count	13 Jun 2026	OpenFlights — routes.dat¹⁸Official
Nearest airport	AGP	13 Jun 2026	OurAirports — airports.csv¹⁹Official
Distance to nearest airport	38.8 km	13 Jun 2026	OurAirports — airports.csv¹⁹Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Marbella. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Escuelas Oficiales de Idiomas — public language education network — State Language Course

Ministry of Education, Vocational Training and Sports / autonomous education authorities

For adult language learners, residents.

In Person, Online, HybridCost varies

Open official information

Open the full Spain section

National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Marbella.

Find courses near Marbella

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Marbella?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 8 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency⁵

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

Within WHO 2021 guidelineAbove WHO, within EU limitAbove EU legal limitCity annual mean · µg/m³

PM2.58WHO 5 · EU 25

NO₂20WHO 10 · EU 40

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in SpainAnnual PM2.5 in Marbella is 8.0 µg/m³. Of 269 cities with data, 57 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

3–44–55–66–77–88–99–1010–1111–1212–1313–1414–1516–1719–20

Marbella 8.0

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

Metric	Value	Period	Source
NO₂ — annual mean	20 µg/m³	31 Dec 2024	EEA air quality statistics — ES NO2 annual mean 2024 (station MARBELLA ARCO)³Official · nearest-station reading
PM2.5 — annual mean	8 µg/m³country median 8.7	31 Dec 2024	European Environment Agency⁵Official
Monthly extreme high temperature	Jan 21.16 · Feb 22.8 · Mar 26.69 · Apr 28.86 · May 34.2 · Jun 35.12 · Jul 37.79 · Aug 40.64 · Sep 35.83 · Oct 32.36 · Nov 25.64 · Dec 23.19 °C	31 Dec 2001	NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center¹⁵Official
Monthly extreme low temperature	Jan -0.12 · Feb -0.1 · Mar 3.5 · Apr 6.05 · May 7.84 · Jun 11.76 · Jul 15.2 · Aug 16.5 · Sep 14.32 · Oct 6.72 · Nov 3.66 · Dec 2.59 °C	31 Dec 2001	NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center¹⁵Official
Average temperature by month	Jan 11.26 · Feb 11.61 · Mar 13.25 · Apr 15.09 · May 17.97 · Jun 21.64 · Jul 24.5 · Aug 24.85 · Sep 21.98 · Oct 18.75 · Nov 14.39 · Dec 12.24 °C	31 Dec 2001	NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center¹⁵Official

Annual PM2.5 over time5 published observations, 2020–2024

7.6

9.5

11.5

13.4

8.0202020222024

Annual PM2.5 fell 36.5% between 2020 and 2024, from 12.6 to 8.0.

Population and city profile

How many people live in Marbella?

The published population was 159,786 people in January 2025. Source: Marbella - official stats¹²

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

By nationality

National passport69.8%
Foreign residents30.2%

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

Metric	Value	Period	Source
City area	117.2 km²	20 Oct 2025	www.ign.es²²Official
Foreign-resident share	29.5 %	31 Dec 2023	Eurostat⁶Official
Foreign residents	48,257 people	1 Jan 2024	Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España.¹⁷Official
Female residents	81,672 people	31 Dec 2023	Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)⁸Official
Male residents	74,623 people	31 Dec 2023	Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)⁸Official
Population	159,786 people	1 Jan 2025	Marbella - official stats¹²Official

Population over time19 published observations, 2002–2025

112,358

129,338

146,319

163,299

159,78620022011201520212025

Population rose 37.9% between 2002 and 2025, from 115,871 to 159,786.

Foreign residents over time12 published observations, 2014–2025

31,901

38,314

44,727

51,140

49,81320142016201820222025

Foreign residents rose 41.7% between 2014 and 2025, from 35,155 to 49,813.

International community in Marbella

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table · 2021 Census

Published group	People	Share
TOTAL	149,032	100.0%
Spain	98,965	66.4%
South America	13,731	9.2%
Rent of Europe	10,011	6.7%
European Union (without Spain)	9,791	6.6%
Africa	8,809	5.9%
Asia	5,062	3.4%
Central America and Caribbean	1,812	1.2%
North America	769	0.5%
Oceania	82	0.1%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source⁹

Citizenship

Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table · 2021 Census

Published group	People	Share
TOTAL	149,032	100.0%
Spanish	109,351	73.4%
European Union (without Spain)	11,042	7.4%
Rent of Europe	10,238	6.9%
South America	6,681	4.5%
Africa	5,947	4.0%
Asia	4,081	2.7%
Central America and Caribbean	1,033	0.7%
North America	602	0.4%
Oceania	53	0.0%
Statelens	4	0.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source¹⁰

Additional context

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Households	56,493 households	31 Dec 2021	Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain¹¹Official
Labour force	66,243 people	31 Dec 2021	Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain¹¹Official
Private clinic available	true	31 Dec 2025	Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 2025¹Official

Alternatives for people set on Marbella

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

La Línea de la Concepción as a Marbella alternative in the same region

57 km away, better on 3 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0.

Recorded crime, per 100k: 3,691 La Línea de la Concepción vs 8,681 Marbella−57%
Nearest airport: 1.1 km La Línea de la Concepción vs 38.8 km Marbella−97%
Rent: €7.20/m² La Línea de la Concepción vs €8.40/m² Marbella−14%
Residents: 64,499 La Línea de la Concepción vs 159,786 Marbella−60%
Annual PM2.5: 8.2 µg/m³ La Línea de la Concepción vs 8.0 µg/m³ Marbellasame level
Median gross pay, region: €1,796 La Línea de la Concepción vs €1,796 Marbellasame level

Full comparison More about La Línea de la Concepción

Salamanca as a Marbella alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 500 km, better on 5 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1. Foreign residents cannot be compared like for like.

Rent: €6.00/m² Salamanca vs €8.40/m² Marbella−29%
Recorded crime, per 100k: 4,733 Salamanca vs 8,681 Marbella−45%
Hospital beds, per 100k: 635.2 Salamanca vs 362.8 Marbella+75%
Annual PM2.5: 4.0 µg/m³ Salamanca vs 8.0 µg/m³ Marbella−50%
Nearest airport: 13.7 km Salamanca vs 38.8 km Marbella−65%
Basic utilities, 85 m²: €150 Salamanca vs €118 Marbella+27%
Foreign residents: 8.2% (2024) Salamanca vs 29.5% (2023) Marbellano percentage

Full comparison More about Salamanca

Tallinn as a Marbella alternative in another country

A move, not a commute, at 3316 km, better on 2 of 2 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Rent and median gross pay, region cannot be compared like for like.

Annual PM2.5: 3.0 µg/m³ Tallinn vs 8.0 µg/m³ Marbella−63%
Rent: €7.33/m² (2008) Tallinn vs €8.40/m² (2022) Marbellano percentage
Nearest airport: 5.6 km Tallinn vs 38.8 km Marbella−86%
Median gross pay, region: €2,068 (2025) Tallinn vs €1,796 (2024) Marbellano percentage

Full comparison More about Tallinn

Cities near Marbella

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Benahavís Commuting Zone · 14.4 km away

Rent: 8.9 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31

Mijas Commuting Zone · 23.9 km away

Rent: 7.6 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31

Coín 19.9 km away

Rent: 4.9 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31

Alhaurín el Grande 22.4 km away

Rent: 5.5 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31

Fuengirola 23.3 km away

Rent: 8.2 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31

Alternative cities in Spain

Other cities in Spain to compare with Marbella, nearest in population first.

All Spain cities

San Cristóbal de La Laguna161,108 residents Logroño152,150 residents Badajoz150,209 residents Lleida146,266 residents Salamanca146,110 residents Albacete175,400 residents

How does Marbella compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Marbella's.

Open the full comparison

Marbella in rankings

#19 of 30 in Most international cities in Spain

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 16. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: Regional reception programmes (aulas de enlace Madrid / aules d acollida Catalonia etc). How to enrol a child (educacionfpydeportes.gob.es).

A country-wide rule for Spain; Marbella's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Put Marbella's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Marbella?

The published population was 159,786 people in January 2025. Source: Marbella - official stats.

How much does it cost to rent in Marbella?

Average net cold rent is 8.4 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 588 EUR a month before utilities. Source: cdn.mivau.gob.es.

Is the air quality good in Marbella?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 8 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency.

How safe is Marbella?

What is the unemployment rate in Marbella?

The unemployment rate is about 3.8 % (June 2026). Source: SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026.

What is the typical salary around Marbella?

The median gross salary is 1,796 EUR/month. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE).

Is Marbella a good place to live?

Marbella may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Which cities are near Marbella?

Benahavís, Mijas, Coín, Alhaurín el Grande, Fuengirola are near Marbella. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people born in Spain live in Marbella?

The official country of birth distribution records 98,965 people (66.4%) in the source-defined population for 2021 Census. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation

ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Marbella, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version fdbab21321420c14d7117c792541a24a]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/marbella/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX citation

@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_marbella-spain-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_ac666e6b7862,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Marbella, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {fdbab21321420c14d7117c792541a24a},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/marbella/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}

Markdown citation

[Marbella, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/marbella/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version fdbab21321420c14d7117c792541a24a; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown

Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 2025 sanidad.gob.es · checked 2026-07-16
cdn.mivau.gob.es cdn.mivau.gob.es · checked 2026-08-26
EEA air quality statistics — ES NO2 annual mean 2024 (station MARBELLA ARCO) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
ES-MinInterior-1509012-2025Q4 estadisticasdecriminalidad.ses.mir.es · checked 2026-09-15
European Environment Agency air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-03
Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-02
Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-06
Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) ine.es · checked 2026-08-07
Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Spain servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-30
Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Spain servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-30

Show 21 more sources

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain ine.es · checked 2026-08-07
Marbella - official stats ine.es · checked 2026-07-14
Ministerio de Sanidad – Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 2025 sanidad.gob.es · checked 2026-08-03
MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator. estadisticasdecriminalidad.ses.mir.es · checked 2026-07-16
NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
oecd.org place coordinates oecd.org · checked 2026-08-28
Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España. ine.es · checked 2024-01-01
OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
SERPAVI — VDP001_01 — rental price and surface indicators by municipality SERPAVI · cdn.mivau.gob.es · checked 2026-09-12
SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-2025 digital.gob.es · checked 2025-06-30
www.ign.es ign.es · checked 2026-08-30
Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
Cost of Living in Marbella. Jun 2026. Prices in Marbella numbeo.com · checked 2026-07-27
Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2 Global Cost of Living · kaggle.com · checked 2026-07-27
SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026 SEPE · sepe.es · checked 2026-07-26

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.