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Living in Kerava

In Kerava, rents across existing tenancies average €15.72 per m² a month (2026) and unemployment is 12.3% (2024).

For Kerava, the nearest airport was HEL, 12 km away, with 88 listed destinations in June 2026.

Last checked 2026-09-1928 sources

Population38,461people31 Dec 2024Official source · Tilastokeskus PxWeb table 11ra: population on 31 December by municipality and year.
Median gross salary (region)3,967EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · pxweb2.stat.fi
Average net rent15.72EUR/m²/monthcountry median €12.27 — 28% aboveOfficial source · pxweb2.stat.fi
Unemployment rate12.3%country median 10.6% — 16% aboveOfficial source · Statistics Finland
Recorded crime11,934incidents per 100,000country median 9,016 — 32% aboveOfficial source · statfin.stat.fi
PM2.5, annual mean5µg/m³country median 4.9 — 2% aboveOfficial source · European Environment Agency

Higher unemployment than 69% of Finnish cities that publish it and more recorded crime than 90% of Finnish cities that publish it.

Which Finland-wide rules apply when you move to Kerava?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Kerava?

Average net cold rent is 15.72 EUR/m² per month (2026Q2), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 15.72 EUR/m²/month · pxweb2.stat.fi5
What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Kerava recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€30
Mobile plan, 10 GB€25
Net rent across major citiesKerava highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Kerava highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Järvenpää€16.41
Kerava€15.72
Porvoo€13.87
Riihimäki€13.02
Rauma€10.94
Kouvola€10.83
Show the other 3 cities
Kajaani€12.27
Kokkola€12.19
Kotka€12.17
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited29.9 EUR/month30 Sept 2026DNA fixed broadband1Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB24.93 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Telia Finland mobile plan17Official · national market
Dwellings19,497 dwellings31 Dec 2024Statistics Finland8Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)15.72 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €12.2727 Aug 2026pxweb2.stat.fi5Official

Is Kerava a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker55%strong on work, weak on safety · range 47–63%
Skilled employee56%strong on work, weak on safety · range 48–64%
Student32%strong on cost, weak on housing · range 25–39%
Family39%strong on family, weak on housing · range 31–47%
Retirement53%strong on air quality, weak on admin · range 43–63%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 943 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 15.72 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2026Q2

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Kerava?

The unemployment rate is 12.3 % (2024). Source: Statistics Finland10

Unemployment across cities in FinlandUnemployment in Kerava is 12.3%. Of 144 cities with data, 36 have unemployment of 8 to under 10%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
People in employment17,162 people31 Dec 2024Statistics Finland9Official
Employment rate74.5 %31 Dec 2024Statistics Finland8Official
Median gross salary (regional)3,967 EUR/month31 Dec 2024pxweb2.stat.fi6Official
Unemployment rate12.3 %country median 10.6%31 Dec 2024Statistics Finland10Official

What does a salary buy in Kerava?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €3,967 (pxweb2.stat.fi, 2024-12-31).
Left over each month€1,862of €2,860 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.€2,860
Rent, 60 m²€15.72/m² · official · pxweb2.stat.fi · 2026-08-27− €943
Internet€30 · official · DNA fixed broadband · 2026-09-30− €30
Mobile plan€25 · official · Telia Finland mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €25
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish€1,862
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Kerava Salary needed to live in Kerava

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Kerava. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Job Market Finland — Public employment service

Finnish public employment services

Job SearchRegistration

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Kerava. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Residents with high school education or higher70.7 %31 Dec 2024Statistics Finland8Official

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 18, and public school is free. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: suomi/ruotsi toisena kielenä (S2) + valmistava opetus (preparatory education) + mother-tongue subsidies. How to enrol a child (oph.fi).

A country-wide rule for Finland; Kerava's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Safety

How safe is Kerava?

Police recorded about 11,934 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: statfin.stat.fi7

Recorded crime across major citiesKerava highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Kerava highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Vantaa13,982
Helsinki12,307
Turku11,977
Kerava11,934
Kouvola10,948
Tampere10,243
Lahti9,882
Jyväskylä9,685
Kuopio9,025
Joensuu9,008
Oulu8,794
Espoo7,549
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents11,934 incidents per 100,000country median 9,01631 Dec 2024statfin.stat.fi7Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Destinations from nearest airport88 count13 Jun 2026OpenFlights — routes.dat3Official
Nearest airportHEL13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv4Official
Distance to nearest airport12 km13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv4Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Kerava. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Municipal integration services and integration training — Integration course

Municipalities and employment services in Finland

For immigrants needing an integration plan.

Finnish, SwedishIn Person, Online
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Kerava.

Find courses near Kerava

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Kerava?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 5 µg/m³ (2024) — within the WHO 2021 guideline. Source: European Environment Agency2

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in FinlandAnnual PM2.5 in Kerava is 5.0 µg/m³. Of 39 cities with data, 16 have annual PM2.5 of 5 to under 6 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean5 µg/m³country median 4.931 Dec 2024European Environment Agency2Official
Average daytime high by monthJan -1.8 · Feb -2 · Mar 2.2 · Apr 9.1 · May 16 · Jun 20.1 · Jul 23 · Aug 21.2 · Sep 15.7 · Oct 8.6 · Nov 3.4 · Dec 0.4 °C31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI18Official
Average night-time low by monthJan -7.1 · Feb -7.9 · Mar -5 · Apr 0.1 · May 5.3 · Jun 10.2 · Jul 13.3 · Aug 12 · Sep 7.7 · Oct 2.8 · Nov -1 · Dec -4.4 °C31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI19Official
Average temperature by monthJan -4.3 · Feb -4.9 · Mar -1.4 · Apr 4.5 · May 10.9 · Jun 15.3 · Jul 18.3 · Aug 16.6 · Sep 11.6 · Oct 5.8 · Nov 1.4 · Dec -1.9 °C31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI20Official
Average precipitation by monthJan 53.7 · Feb 40.6 · Mar 33.6 · Apr 35.6 · May 38.8 · Jun 63.7 · Jul 64 · Aug 77.6 · Sep 61.5 · Oct 79.1 · Nov 70.1 · Dec 61.7 mm31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI21Official
Average sunshine by monthJan 37.4 · Feb 68.4 · Mar 143.2 · Apr 195.9 · May 285.4 · Jun 272.5 · Jul 291.9 · Aug 237.8 · Sep 149.5 · Oct 83.8 · Nov 33.9 · Dec 23.9 hours31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI22Official
Annual PM2.5 over time12 published observations, 2013–2024

Annual PM2.5 fell 28.6% between 2013 and 2024, from 7.0 to 5.0.

Similar climate. In Finland: Turku ±0.4 °C. Elsewhere: Tartu linn (Estonia) ±0.5 °C, Jönköping (Sweden) ±1.5 °C, Pärnu (Estonia) ±0.9 °C, Barrie (Canada) ±2.0 °C, Huddinge (Sweden) ±1.3 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

How many people live in Kerava?

The published population was 38,461 people in 2024. Source: Tilastokeskus PxWeb table 11ra: population on 31 December by municipality and year.15

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area30.64 km²1 Jan 2024www.maanmittauslaitos.fi23Official
Foreign-resident share12.7 %31 Dec 2025Statistics Finland8Official
Foreign residents4,715 people31 Dec 2024Statistics Finland official municipality key figures (11ra)15Official
Population density1,255 people/km²31 Dec 2024Statistics Finland official municipality key figures (11ra)15Official
Population38,461 people31 Dec 2024Tilastokeskus PxWeb table 11ra: population on 31 December by municipality and year.15Official
Population covered by crime statistics38,767 people31 Dec 2025Statistics Finland StatFin vaerak/11ra (Key figures on population)16Official

People and communities

MetricValuePeriodSource
No religion or other, share44.9 %31 Dec 2025Statistics Finland11Official

International community in Kerava

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Population at the end of the statistical reference period; Statistics Finland population structure; total sex · 2025

Published groupPeopleShare
TOTAL38,767100.0%
Finland32,58184.0%
FOREIGN COUNTRIES, TOTAL6,18616.0%
EUROPE3,5719.2%
ASIA1,5924.1%
Estonia1,2133.1%
Former Soviet Union8252.1%
AFRICA6621.7%
Ukraine2730.7%
Turkey2470.6%
Iraq2020.5%
Show 64 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Vietnam2010.5%
Unknown1910.5%
Afghanistan1710.4%
Russia1600.4%
Thailand1600.4%
AMERICA1560.4%
Sweden1520.4%
Nepal1490.4%
Eritrea1370.4%
Syria1190.3%
Philippines1100.3%
Romania1050.3%
Bangladesh1020.3%
Nigeria800.2%
Iran790.2%
Democratic Republic of the Congo660.2%
China650.2%
Germany640.2%
Ethiopia600.2%
Former Yugoslavia570.1%
Latvia560.1%
Morocco550.1%
India480.1%
United Kingdom480.1%
Cameroon460.1%
Sri Lanka460.1%
United States450.1%
Poland370.1%
Spain330.1%
Albania260.1%
Pakistan260.1%
Brazil250.1%
Bulgaria250.1%
Ghana250.1%
Greece250.1%
Italy240.1%
Tunisia220.1%
Hungary210.1%
Moldova200.1%
Former Serbia and Montenegro190.0%
Egypt170.0%
Colombia160.0%
Denmark160.0%
Peru160.0%
Lithuania150.0%
Rwanda150.0%
Myanmar140.0%
Somalia140.0%
Zambia140.0%
OCEANIA140.0%
France130.0%
Gambia130.0%
Japan130.0%
Sudan130.0%
Tanzania130.0%
Australia120.0%
Netherlands120.0%
Kenya110.0%
Algeria100.0%
Canada100.0%
Saudi Arabia100.0%
Slovakia100.0%
South Africa100.0%
Switzerland100.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source13

Citizenship

Population at the end of the statistical reference period; Statistics Finland population structure; total sex · 2025

Published groupPeopleShare
TOTAL38,767100.0%
Finland33,85887.3%
FOREIGN COUNTRIES, TOTAL4,90912.7%
EUROPE3,0267.8%
Estonia1,4083.6%
ASIA1,1152.9%
AFRICA5971.5%
Ukraine4811.2%
Russia2860.7%
Eritrea1980.5%
Turkey1680.4%
Show 53 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Afghanistan1560.4%
Romania1330.3%
Nepal1290.3%
Iraq1270.3%
Vietnam1180.3%
AMERICA1120.3%
Syria1020.3%
Thailand920.2%
Nigeria900.2%
Bangladesh880.2%
Philippines880.2%
Democratic Republic of the Congo750.2%
Latvia650.2%
Former Serbia and Montenegro630.2%
Cameroon540.1%
China540.1%
Germany440.1%
Sweden410.1%
Sri Lanka400.1%
India340.1%
Bulgaria290.1%
Ghana290.1%
United States290.1%
Morocco280.1%
United Kingdom270.1%
Without citizenship270.1%
Poland250.1%
Unknown250.1%
Ethiopia230.1%
Italy230.1%
Lithuania230.1%
Spain220.1%
Albania210.1%
Brazil210.1%
Pakistan200.1%
Moldova180.0%
Tunisia180.0%
Belarus170.0%
Peru170.0%
Slovakia160.0%
Denmark150.0%
Hungary150.0%
Czechia130.0%
France130.0%
Iran130.0%
Somalia130.0%
Greece120.0%
Netherlands120.0%
Japan110.0%
Uganda110.0%
Myanmar100.0%
Kenya100.0%
OCEANIA70.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source12

Language spoken at home

Population at the end of the statistical reference period; Statistics Finland population structure; total sex · 2025

Published groupPeopleShare
Total38,767100.0%
NATIONAL LANGUAGES, TOTAL31,73881.9%
Finnish31,29180.7%
FOREIGN LANGUAGES, TOTAL7,02918.1%
Estonian1,3203.4%
Russian1,1112.9%
Arabic5001.3%
Ukrainian4581.2%
Swedish4471.2%
English3030.8%
Turkish2940.8%
Show 42 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Persian, Farsi2660.7%
Tigrinya2580.7%
Other language2330.6%
Nepali1830.5%
Vietnamese1790.5%
Thai1600.4%
Albanian1570.4%
Romanian1460.4%
Kurdish1330.3%
Bengali, (Bangla)1130.3%
Spanish; Castilian1100.3%
Swahili810.2%
Tagalog770.2%
German720.2%
Chinese720.2%
Kinyarwanda560.1%
Latvian430.1%
Polish420.1%
Unknown410.1%
Bulgarian400.1%
French390.1%
Portuguese390.1%
Sinhala; Sinhalese360.1%
Hungarian260.1%
Urdu230.1%
Tamil220.1%
Italian210.1%
Lithuanian200.1%
Panjabi; Punjabi190.0%
Dutch180.0%
Greek (modern)170.0%
Hindi170.0%
Somali160.0%
Igbo150.0%
Twi140.0%
Japanese130.0%
Amharic120.0%
Czech120.0%
Burmese120.0%
Slovak120.0%
Yoruba120.0%
Belarusian110.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source14

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Residents with a bachelor's degree or higher31.6 %31 Dec 2024Statistics Finland8Official
Households19,497 households31 Dec 2024Statistics Finland9Official
Residents with a migration background18.4 %31 Dec 2025Statistics Finland11Official

Alternatives for people set on Kerava

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Nurmijärvi as a Kerava alternative in the same region

17 km away, better on 3 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2.

  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 7,383 Nurmijärvi vs 11,934 Kerava−38%
  • Unemployment: 8.5% Nurmijärvi vs 12.3% Kerava−31%
  • Foreign residents: 6.0% Nurmijärvi vs 12.7% Kerava−53%
  • Nearest airport: 18.2 km Nurmijärvi vs 12.0 km Kerava+52%
  • Annual PM2.5: 4.0 µg/m³ Nurmijärvi vs 5.0 µg/m³ Kerava−20%
  • Residents: 45,048 Nurmijärvi vs 38,461 Kerava+17%
  • Median gross pay, region: €3,967 Nurmijärvi vs €3,967 Keravasame level

Vaasa as a Kerava alternative in the same country

Better on 2 of 4 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1. Rent and recorded crime, per 100k cannot be compared like for like.

  • Rent: €13.15/m² Vaasa vs €15.72/m² Keravano percentage
  • Unemployment: 8.8% Vaasa vs 12.3% Kerava−28%
  • Residents: 70,361 Vaasa vs 38,461 Kerava+83%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 9,184 Vaasa vs 11,934 Keravano percentage
  • Median gross pay, region: €3,475 Vaasa vs €3,967 Kerava−12%
  • Nearest airport: 8.9 km Vaasa vs 12.0 km Kerava−26%

Tallinn as a Kerava alternative in another country

A move, not a commute, at 109 km, better on 2 of 2 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Rent and median gross pay, region cannot be compared like for like.

  • Rent: €7.33/m² (2008) Tallinn vs €15.72/m² (2026) Keravano percentage
  • Annual PM2.5: 3.0 µg/m³ Tallinn vs 5.0 µg/m³ Kerava−40%
  • Median gross pay, region: €2,068 (2025) Tallinn vs €3,967 (2024) Keravano percentage
  • Nearest airport: 5.6 km Tallinn vs 12.0 km Kerava−53%

Cities near Kerava

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Järvenpää 7.7 km away
Rent
16.41 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-27

Alternative cities in Finland

Other cities in Finland to compare with Kerava, nearest in population first.

All Finland cities

How does Kerava compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Kerava's.

Kerava in rankings

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Kerava when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Kerava?

The published population was 38,461 people in 2024. Source: Tilastokeskus PxWeb table 11ra: population on 31 December by municipality and year..

How much does it cost to rent in Kerava?

Average net cold rent is 15.72 EUR/m² per month (2026Q2), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 1,100 EUR a month before utilities. Source: pxweb2.stat.fi.

Is the air quality good in Kerava?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 5 µg/m³ (2024) — within the WHO 2021 guideline. Source: European Environment Agency.

How safe is Kerava?

Police recorded about 11,934 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: statfin.stat.fi.

What is the unemployment rate in Kerava?

The unemployment rate is 12.3 % (2024). Source: Statistics Finland.

What is the typical salary around Kerava?

The median gross salary is 3,967 EUR/month. Source: pxweb2.stat.fi.

Is Kerava a good place to live?

Kerava may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Which cities are near Kerava?

Järvenpää, Nurmijärven kirkonkylä, Nurmijärvi, Klaukkala are near Kerava. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people born in Finland live in Kerava?

The official country of birth distribution records 32,581 people (84.0%) in the source-defined population for 2025. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Kerava, Finland: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 21c0e6ddeb58535262dd46800b31c33c]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fi/kerava/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_kerava-finland-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_a2b3819bde2f,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Kerava, Finland: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {21c0e6ddeb58535262dd46800b31c33c},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fi/kerava/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Kerava, Finland: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fi/kerava/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 21c0e6ddeb58535262dd46800b31c33c; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. DNA fixed broadband dna.fi · checked 2026-09-15
  2. European Environment Agency air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-03
  3. OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
  4. OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
  5. pxweb2.stat.fi pxweb2.stat.fi · checked 2026-08-27
  6. pxweb2.stat.fi pxweb2.stat.fi · checked 2026-08-27
  7. statfin.stat.fi statfin.stat.fi · checked 2026-08-26
  8. Statistics Finland pxweb2.stat.fi · checked 2026-08-07
  9. Statistics Finland pxweb2.stat.fi · checked 2026-08-07
  10. Statistics Finland pxdata.stat.fi · checked 2026-08-05
Show 18 more sources
  1. Statistics Finland pxweb2.stat.fi · checked 2026-08-07
  2. Statistics Finland citizenship distribution pxdata.stat.fi · checked 2026-08-28
  3. Statistics Finland country of birth distribution pxdata.stat.fi · checked 2026-08-28
  4. Statistics Finland language spoken at home distribution pxdata.stat.fi · checked 2026-08-28
  5. Statistics Finland official municipality key figures (11ra) pxdata.stat.fi · checked 2026-07-14
  6. Statistics Finland StatFin vaerak/11ra (Key figures on population) statfin.stat.fi · checked 2026-09-05
  7. Telia Finland mobile plan telia.fi · checked 2026-09-15
  8. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  9. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  10. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  11. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  12. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  13. www.maanmittauslaitos.fi maanmittauslaitos.fi · checked 2026-07-14
  14. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  15. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  16. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  17. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06

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