Living in Villeneuve-d'Ascq

In Villeneuve-d'Ascq, rent averages €14.33 per m² a month (2025) and unemployment is 15.4% (2022).

Annual PM2.5 was 10.6 µg/m³ in 2024. Villeneuve-d'Ascq, a city in France, had a population of 62,868 at the start of 2023. Gigabit broadband availability was 96.7% in March 2026. The city covered 27.5 km² in 2026. Population density was 2,289.4 people per km² in 2023. Annual NO₂ was 21.5 µg/m³ in 2024. Annual PM10 was 16 µg/m³ in 2024. The unemployment rate was 15.4% at the end of 2022.

Last checked 2026-09-2423 sources

Population62,868people1 Jan 2023Official source · INSEE populations légales 2023 par commune

Median gross salary (region)2,579EUR/month31 Dec 2022Official source · www.insee.fr

Average net rent14.33EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.60 — 24% aboveOfficial source · "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025

Unemployment rate15.38%country median 11.0% — 40% aboveOfficial source · INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune

Recorded crime7,698incidents per 100,000country median 4,740 — 62% aboveOfficial source · Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)

PM2.5, annual mean10.57µg/m³country median 8.5 — 25% aboveOfficial source · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.

Pricier rent than 74% of French cities that publish it, higher unemployment than 80% of French cities that publish it and more recorded crime than 92% of French cities that publish it.

Which France-wide rules apply when you move to Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in FranceNational rates and thresholds that apply in Villeneuve-d'Ascq.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

Average net cold rent is about 14.33 EUR/m² per month (2025-Q3), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

Average net rent (nettokalt): 14.33 EUR/m²/month · "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025¹

What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€43

Mobile plan, 10 GB€20

Net rent across major citiesVilleneuve-d'Ascq highlighted among comparable cities

net rent, € / m² / month

Paris€26.30

Nice€20.43

Lyon€16.57

Marseille€16.30

Villeneuve-d'Ascq€14.33

Toulouse€13.98

Show the other 6 cities

Bordeaux€15.99

Lille€15.76

Strasbourg€15.57

Montpellier€15.49

Rennes€14.87

Nantes€14.50

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited	42.99 EUR/month	30 Sept 2026	Orange Livebox Fibre¹⁹Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB	19.99 EUR/month	30 Sept 2026	Orange 100GB mobile plan¹⁸Official · national market
G02 Vacancy Rate Pct	1,144 %	31 Dec 2023	INSEE⁸Official
Dwellings	30,884 dwellings	31 Dec 2023	INSEE⁹Official
G05 Main Residential Dwellings	28,744 dwellings	31 Dec 2023	INSEE⁹Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)	14.33 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.60	30 Sept 2025	"Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025¹Official

Is Villeneuve-d'Ascq a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile

Remote worker47%strong on work, weak on safety · range 39–55%

Skilled employee58%strong on work, weak on safety · range 50–66%

Student43%strong on education, weak on safety · range 36–50%

Family51%strong on family, weak on cost · range 44–58%

Retirement43%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 34–52%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 860 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of about 14.33 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2025-Q3

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

The unemployment rate is about 15.4 % (2022).

Unemployment rate: 15.38 % · INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune¹¹

Unemployment across cities in FranceUnemployment in Villeneuve-d'Ascq is 15.4%. Of 2,240 cities with data, 898 have unemployment of 5 to under 10%.

898

832

377

0–55–1010–1515–2020–2525–3030–35

Villeneuve-d'Ascq 15.4%

Unemployment rate (%)

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Fibre-to-the-building availability	96.5 %	3 Aug 2026	Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse)³Official
Gigabit broadband availability	96.72 %	31 Mar 2026	Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage.⁷Official
Median gross salary (regional)	2,579 EUR/month	31 Dec 2022	www.insee.fr²³Official
Unemployment rate	15.38 %country median 11.0%	31 Dec 2022	INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune¹¹Official

What does a salary buy in Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

Left over each month€1,045of €1,967 take-home

Rent
Internet
Mobile
Left over

Line-by-line breakdown and sources

Each month	€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.	€1,967
Rent, 60 m²€14.33/m² · official · "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025 · 2025-09-30	− €860
Internet€43 · official · Orange Livebox Fibre · 2026-09-30	− €43
Mobile plan€20 · official · Orange 100GB mobile plan · 2026-09-30	− €20
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities	—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish	€1,045

Take-home pay for other salaries and households

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Villeneuve-d'Ascq. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

France Travail — Public employment service

France Travail

Job SearchUnemployment Claim

Open official service

Open the France service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Villeneuve-d'Ascq. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Primary School Count	45 count	3 Aug 2026	Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)¹⁴Official
School Count	65 count	3 Aug 2026	Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)¹⁴Official

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 3 to 16. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: UPE2A (unités pédagogiques pour élèves allophones nouvellement arrivés) + UPE2A-NSA variant. How to enrol a child (education.gouv.fr).

A country-wide rule for France; Villeneuve-d'Ascq's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Healthcare

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents	359 beds per 100,000	31 Dec 2011	DREES / DGOS – Statistique Annuelle des Établissements de Santé (SAE) 2011⁵Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Villeneuve-d'Ascq when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide

Hospital beds per 100,000 residents359 beds per 100,000Verified 2026-08-03

Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

Police recorded about 7,698 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)⁴

Recorded crime across major citiesVilleneuve-d'Ascq highlighted among comparable cities

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Lille13,488

Lyon13,026

Bordeaux12,429

Marseille11,857

Paris10,987

Montpellier9,636

Toulouse8,875

Rennes8,241

Strasbourg7,791

Nantes7,704

Villeneuve-d'Ascq7,698

Nice7,577

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents	7,698 incidents per 100,000country median 4,740	31 Dec 2025	Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)⁴Official

Mobility and administration

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Destinations from nearest airport	30 count	3 Aug 2026	OpenFlights¹⁷Official
Nearest airport	LIL	3 Aug 2026	OurAirports²⁰Official
Distance to nearest airport	7 km	3 Aug 2026	OurAirports²⁰Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Villeneuve-d'Ascq. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Contrat d’intégration républicaine (CIR) — Integration course

État français and OFII

For eligible non-EU foreign residents.

FrenchIn Person

Open official information

DIAN language-training offer finder — Other

Réseau des Carif-Oref and DIAN

For people seeking French-language training.

FrenchIn Person, Online

Open official information

Open the full France section

National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Villeneuve-d'Ascq.

Find courses near Villeneuve-d'Ascq

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 10.6 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

PM2.5 — annual mean: 10.57 µg/m³ · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.²

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C

0°

7°2°

8°2°

11°4°

15°6°

18°9°

21°12°

24°14°

20°11°

15°8°

10°5°

7°2°

JFMAMJJASOND

Night-time low to daytime high

Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm

JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours

127

175

195

201

209

196

155

115

JFMAMJJASOND

hours

Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

Within WHO 2021 guidelineAbove WHO, within EU limitAbove EU legal limitCity annual mean · µg/m³

PM2.510.6WHO 5 · EU 25

PM1016WHO 15 · EU 40

NO₂21.5WHO 10 · EU 40

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in FranceAnnual PM2.5 in Villeneuve-d'Ascq is 10.6 µg/m³. Of 1,975 cities with data, 626 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

159

482

626

447

166

3–44–55–66–77–88–99–1010–1111–1212–1313–14

Villeneuve-d'Ascq 10.6

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

Metric	Value	Period	Source
NO₂ — annual mean	21.48 µg/m³country median 14.8	2024	2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.²Official
NO₂ — latest reading	8.1 µg/m³	15 Jul 2026	Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata.¹³Official
PM10 — annual mean	16 µg/m³country median 14.2	2024	2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.²Official
PM2.5 — annual mean	10.57 µg/m³country median 8.5	2024	2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.²Official
Average daytime high by month	Jan 6.6 · Feb 7.5 · Mar 11.2 · Apr 15 · May 18.4 · Jun 21.3 · Jul 23.7 · Aug 23.7 · Sep 20.2 · Oct 15.4 · Nov 10.3 · Dec 7 °C	1991–2020	WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station LILLE-LESQUIN²²Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by month	Jan 1.7 · Feb 1.9 · Mar 3.8 · Apr 5.9 · May 9.3 · Jun 12.1 · Jul 14.2 · Aug 14 · Sep 11.4 · Oct 8.4 · Nov 4.9 · Dec 2.3 °C	1991–2020	WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station LILLE-LESQUIN²²Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by month	Jan 4.1 · Feb 4.7 · Mar 7.5 · Apr 10.5 · May 13.8 · Jun 16.7 · Jul 18.9 · Aug 18.8 · Sep 15.8 · Oct 11.9 · Nov 7.6 · Dec 4.7 °C	1991–2020	WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station LILLE-LESQUIN²²Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by month	Jan 58.2 · Feb 50.8 · Mar 52.1 · Apr 45.3 · May 61.6 · Jun 63.7 · Jul 67.8 · Aug 71.3 · Sep 56.8 · Oct 64.1 · Nov 75 · Dec 73.3 mm	1991–2020	WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station LILLE-LESQUIN²²Official · nearest-station reading
Average sunshine by month	Jan 62 · Feb 73 · Mar 127 · Apr 175 · May 195 · Jun 201 · Jul 209 · Aug 196 · Sep 155 · Oct 115 · Nov 61 · Dec 52 hours	1991–2020	WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station LILLE-LESQUIN²²Official · nearest-station reading

Annual PM2.5 over time11 published observations, 2014–2024

9.8

13.5

17.1

20.8

10.6201420162018202020222024

Annual PM2.5 fell 47.2% between 2014 and 2024, from 20.0 to 10.6.

Similar climate. In France: Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines ±0.3 °C. Elsewhere: Ghent (Belgium) ±0.3 °C, Leuven (Belgium) ±0.5 °C, Saanich (Canada) ±0.9 °C, Werl (Germany) ±1.0 °C, Dusseldorf (Germany) ±0.7 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

How many people live in Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

The published population was 62,868 people in January 2023. Source: INSEE populations légales 2023 par commune¹⁰

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

By nationality

National passport89.3%

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

Metric	Value	Period	Source
City area	27.46 km²	31 Dec 2026	Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte²¹Official
Foreign residents	6,709 people	2021	Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1¹⁶Official
Population density	2,289 people/km²	31 Dec 2023	Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte²¹Official
Population	62,868 people	1 Jan 2023	INSEE populations légales 2023 par commune¹⁰Official

International community in Villeneuve-d'Ascq

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Citizenship

Population resident in France excluding Mayotte; INSEE RP2023 NAT; total age and sex · 2023 Census

Published group	People	Share
Total	62,868	100.0%
Français	55,326.431	88.0%
Etranger	7,541.569	12.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source¹²

Additional context

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Universities	0 count	3 Aug 2026	Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr)¹⁵Official

Alternatives for people set on Villeneuve-d'Ascq

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Quimper as a Villeneuve-d'Ascq alternative in the same country

Better on 5 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Rent cannot be compared like for like.

Hospital beds, per 100k: 1,365.7 Quimper vs 359.0 Villeneuve-d'Ascq+280%
Recorded crime, per 100k: 5,072 Quimper vs 7,698 Villeneuve-d'Ascq−34%
Rent: €10.69/m² Quimper vs €14.33/m² Villeneuve-d'Ascqno percentage
Annual PM2.5: 6.9 µg/m³ Quimper vs 10.6 µg/m³ Villeneuve-d'Ascq−35%
Unemployment: 12.7% Quimper vs 15.4% Villeneuve-d'Ascq−17%
Nearest airport: 6.0 km Quimper vs 7.0 km Villeneuve-d'Ascq−14%
Residents: 64,385 Quimper vs 62,868 Villeneuve-d'Ascq+2%

Full comparison More about Quimper

Alternative cities in France

Other cities in France to compare with Villeneuve-d'Ascq, nearest in population first.

All France cities

Montauban62,945 residents Le Blanc-Mesnil62,376 residents Troyes62,088 residents La Seyne-sur-Mer63,732 residents Pantin61,929 residents Bourges64,186 residents

How does Villeneuve-d'Ascq compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Villeneuve-d'Ascq's.

Open the full comparison

Is Villeneuve-d'Ascq part of Lille?

Villeneuve-d'Ascq is in the published commuting zone of Lille; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Lille city profile

Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source⁶

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

The published population was 62,868 people in January 2023. Source: INSEE populations légales 2023 par commune.

How much does it cost to rent in Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

Average net cold rent is about 14.33 EUR/m² per month (2025-Q3), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 1,003 EUR a month before utilities. Source: "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025.

Is the air quality good in Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 10.6 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation..

How safe is Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

What is the unemployment rate in Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

The unemployment rate is about 15.4 % (2022). Source: INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune.

What is the typical salary around Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

The median gross salary is 2,579 EUR/month. Source: www.insee.fr.

Is Villeneuve-d'Ascq a good place to live?

Villeneuve-d'Ascq may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Villeneuve-d'Ascq part of Lille?

Villeneuve-d'Ascq is in the published commuting zone of Lille; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.

How many people are in the Total citizenship group in Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

The official citizenship distribution records 62,868 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2023 Census. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation

ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 29). Villeneuve-d'Ascq, France: population, rent, salary, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 0414c65e82238f8d4d44cfff45cdb56c]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/villeneuve-d-ascq/ Retrieved 2026-09-29. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX citation

@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_villeneuve-d-ascq-france-population-rent-salary-jobs_29908a30d6b8,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Villeneuve-d'Ascq, France: population, rent, salary, jobs},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-29},
  version = {0414c65e82238f8d4d44cfff45cdb56c},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/villeneuve-d-ascq/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-29. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}

Markdown citation

[Villeneuve-d'Ascq, France: population, rent, salary, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/villeneuve-d-ascq/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 0414c65e82238f8d4d44cfff45cdb56c; retrieved 2026-09-29; built 2026-09-29.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown

"Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025 static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-18
2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation. air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-15
Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse) data.arcep.fr · checked 2026-08-03
Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026) static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-23
DREES / DGOS – Statistique Annuelle des Établissements de Santé (SAE) 2011 data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage. data.arcep.fr · checked 2026-03-31
INSEE insee.fr · checked 2026-08-07
INSEE insee.fr · checked 2026-08-07
INSEE populations légales 2023 par commune insee.fr · checked 2026-07-26

Show 13 more sources

INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune INSEE RP2022 ACT1 · insee.fr · checked 2026-07-26
Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE), France api.insee.fr · checked 2026-08-30
Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata. files.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-07-15
Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr) data.education.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr) data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1 Nationalité en 2021 · insee.fr · checked 2026-07-15
OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
Orange 100GB mobile plan boutique.orange.fr · checked 2026-09-15
Orange Livebox Fibre boutique.orange.fr · checked 2026-09-15
OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte Séries historiques en 2023 · insee.fr · checked 2026-09-24
WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station LILLE-LESQUIN WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
www.insee.fr insee.fr · checked 2026-08-27

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.