Living in Avigliana
In Avigliana, rent averages €5.00 per m² a month (2025) and unemployment is 6.5% (2023).
The city covers 23.22 km², with a population density of 518.4 people per km² at the start of 2026. At the start of 2026, the foreign population was 627.
Less recorded crime than 75% of Italian cities that publish it and dirtier air than 61% of Italian cities that publish it.
Which Italy-wide rules apply when you move to Avigliana?
National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.
Housing and cost
How much does it cost to rent in Avigliana?
Average net cold rent is 5 EUR/m² per month (2025-S2), excluding heating and operating charges.
Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.
- Average net rent (nettokalt): 5 EUR/m²/month · Collected source1
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited | 29.9 EUR/month | 30 Sept 2026 | iliadbox fixed fibre5Official · national market |
| Mobile plan, 10 GB | 11.99 EUR/month | 30 Sept 2026 | iliad GIGA mobile tariff4Official · national market |
| Dwellings | 6,531 dwellings | 31 Dec 2021 | Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)7Official |
| Main residence dwellings | 5,404 dwellings | 31 Dec 2021 | Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)8Official |
| Average net rent (nettokalt) | 5 EUR/m²/month | 31 Dec 2025 | Collected source1Official · municipality zone median |
Is Avigliana a good place to live?
There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.
Worked out from these numbers
What does a 60 m² flat cost?
About 300 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 5 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.
Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.
Work and income
What is the unemployment rate in Avigliana?
The unemployment rate is about 6.5 % (2023). Source: Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT)14
Avigliana 6.5%
Unemployment rate (%)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| People in employment | 5,311 people | 31 Dec 2021 | Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)9Official |
| Median gross salary (regional) | 2,262 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2024 | servizi2.inps.it24Official |
| Unemployment rate | 6.5 %country median 6.0% | 31 Dec 2023 | Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT)14Official |
What does a salary buy in Avigliana?
Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.
RentInternetMobileLeft over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
| Each month | € |
|---|---|
| Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions. | €1,777 |
| Rent, 60 m²€5.00/m² · official · Collected source · 2025-12-31 | − €300 |
| Internet€30 · official · iliadbox fixed fibre · 2026-09-30 | − €30 |
| Mobile plan€12 · official · iliad GIGA mobile tariff · 2026-09-30 | − €12 |
| Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities | — |
| Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish | €1,435 |
Public employment service
No exact public employment office is currently linked to Avigliana. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.
Centri per l'impiego — Public employment service
Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Avigliana. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.
Family and education
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary schools | 4 count | 3 Aug 2026 | Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it)17Official |
| Schools | 13 count | 3 Aug 2026 | Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it)17Official |
School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 16, and public school is free. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: Italian L2 laboratories and support for foreign pupils (DPR 394/1999 art 45 route). How to enrol a child (istruzione.it).
A country-wide rule for Italy; Avigliana's school authority applies it locally.
Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2026.
Safety
How safe is Avigliana?
Police recorded about 5,866 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Tasso di delittuosità - prov25
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents | 5,866 incidents per 100,000 | 31 Dec 2024 | Tasso di delittuosità - prov25Official · county |
Mobility and administration
Language courses and integration
No exact city-level course record is currently published for Avigliana. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.
CPIA public Italian-language and orientation courses for foreign adults — State Language Course
Italian public adult-education system — Centri Provinciali per l'Istruzione degli Adulti
For foreign adults, people seeking Italian language and culture courses.
L.O.R.R. — Language, Orientation, Recognition and Networks with CPIA — Job-related language course
Italian Ministry of Labour and Social Policies / FAMI 2021-2027 programme
For third-country nationals, vulnerable migrants, unaccompanied minors.
Climate and air quality
Is the air quality good in Avigliana?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 16 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency2
Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
Within WHO 2021 guidelineAbove WHO, within EU limitAbove EU legal limitCity annual mean · µg/m³
City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.
Avigliana 16.0
Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 — annual mean | 16 µg/m³country median 14.0 | 31 Dec 2024 | European Environment Agency2Official |
| Monthly extreme high temperature | Jan 19.35 · Feb 22.43 · Mar 23.52 · Apr 25.97 · May 30.42 · Jun 36.41 · Jul 35.5 · Aug 37.76 · Sep 32.41 · Oct 29.72 · Nov 23.11 · Dec 15.58 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center18Official |
| Monthly extreme low temperature | Jan -9.43 · Feb -14.92 · Mar -9.26 · Apr -3.52 · May 0.73 · Jun 3.19 · Jul 7.99 · Aug 8.06 · Sep 2.73 · Oct -2.26 · Nov -6.5 · Dec -11.2 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center18Official |
| Average temperature by month | Jan 1.21 · Feb 2.33 · Mar 6.31 · Apr 10.36 · May 14.58 · Jun 19.36 · Jul 21.83 · Aug 21.39 · Sep 16.85 · Oct 11.68 · Nov 6.06 · Dec 1.89 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center18Official |
Annual PM2.5 fell 44.8% between 2013 and 2024, from 29.0 to 16.0.
Population and city profile
How many people live in Avigliana?
The published population was 12,139 people in 2025. Source: ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 202512
By nationality
National passport94.8%
Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cars per 1,000 residents | 715.4 cars/1000 residents | 31 Dec 2023 | IstatData / ACI Pubblico registro automobilistico13Official |
| City area | 23.22 km² | 2026 | Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage.20Official |
| Foreign residents | 627 people | 1 Jan 2026 | Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total.19Official |
| Population density | 518.4 people/km² | 1 Jan 2026 | Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage.21Official |
| Female residents | 6,201 people | 31 Dec 2024 | Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)6Official |
| Male residents | 5,938 people | 31 Dec 2024 | Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)6Official |
| Population | 12,139 people | 1 Jan 2025 | ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 202512Official |
Population fell 3.5% between 2018 and 2025, from 12,578 to 12,139.
International community in Avigliana
Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.
Country of birth
Resident population in Italy at 1 January 2025; source-native country dimension; total sex · 2025-01-01
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Derived source total (sum of all published country rows) | 12,139 | 100.0% |
| Italia | 11,169 | 92.0% |
| Romania | 234 | 1.9% |
| Marocco | 107 | 0.9% |
| Albania | 89 | 0.7% |
| Francia | 45 | 0.4% |
| Argentina | 38 | 0.3% |
| Perù | 35 | 0.3% |
| Brasile | 33 | 0.3% |
| Cina | 29 | 0.2% |
Show 73 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Germania | 27 | 0.2% |
| Moldova | 23 | 0.2% |
| Libia | 20 | 0.2% |
| Ucraina | 18 | 0.1% |
| Colombia | 18 | 0.1% |
| Svizzera | 14 | 0.1% |
| Polonia | 13 | 0.1% |
| Federazione russa | 11 | 0.1% |
| Mali | 11 | 0.1% |
| Nigeria | 11 | 0.1% |
| Spagna | 10 | 0.1% |
| Turchia | 10 | 0.1% |
| Venezuela | 10 | 0.1% |
| Regno Unito | 9 | 0.1% |
| Stati Uniti d'America | 9 | 0.1% |
| Tunisia | 8 | 0.1% |
| Bulgaria | 7 | 0.1% |
| Etiopia | 7 | 0.1% |
| Cuba | 7 | 0.1% |
| Repubblica Dominicana | 7 | 0.1% |
| Pakistan | 6 | 0.0% |
| Austria | 5 | 0.0% |
| Paesi Bassi | 5 | 0.0% |
| Egitto | 5 | 0.0% |
| Lituania | 4 | 0.0% |
| Bosnia-Erzegovina | 4 | 0.0% |
| Vietnam | 4 | 0.0% |
| Armenia | 4 | 0.0% |
| Ghana | 4 | 0.0% |
| Belgio | 3 | 0.0% |
| Thailandia | 3 | 0.0% |
| Algeria | 3 | 0.0% |
| Costa d'Avorio | 3 | 0.0% |
| Kenya | 3 | 0.0% |
| Sudafrica | 3 | 0.0% |
| Danimarca | 2 | 0.0% |
| Norvegia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Portogallo | 2 | 0.0% |
| Ungheria | 2 | 0.0% |
| Slovacchia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Corea del Sud | 2 | 0.0% |
| Iran | 2 | 0.0% |
| Burkina Faso | 2 | 0.0% |
| Gambia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Senegal | 2 | 0.0% |
| Togo | 2 | 0.0% |
| Repubblica Democratica del Congo | 2 | 0.0% |
| Messico | 2 | 0.0% |
| Grecia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Irlanda | 1 | 0.0% |
| Lussemburgo | 1 | 0.0% |
| Svezia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Repubblica ceca | 1 | 0.0% |
| Bangladesh | 1 | 0.0% |
| Filippine | 1 | 0.0% |
| Giappone | 1 | 0.0% |
| Giordania | 1 | 0.0% |
| Libano | 1 | 0.0% |
| Malaysia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Kazakhstan | 1 | 0.0% |
| Uzbekistan | 1 | 0.0% |
| Camerun | 1 | 0.0% |
| Guinea | 1 | 0.0% |
| Maurizio | 1 | 0.0% |
| Ruanda | 1 | 0.0% |
| Somalia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Tanzania | 1 | 0.0% |
| Uganda | 1 | 0.0% |
| Eritrea | 1 | 0.0% |
| Canada | 1 | 0.0% |
| Costa Rica | 1 | 0.0% |
| Uruguay | 1 | 0.0% |
| Australia | 1 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source16
Citizenship
Resident population in Italy at 1 January 2025; source-native country dimension; total sex · 2025-01-01
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Derived source total (sum of all published country rows) | 12,139 | 100.0% |
| Italia | 11,499 | 94.7% |
| Romania | 266 | 2.2% |
| Marocco | 61 | 0.5% |
| Albania | 43 | 0.4% |
| Cina | 42 | 0.3% |
| Perù | 28 | 0.2% |
| Nigeria | 15 | 0.1% |
| Mali | 14 | 0.1% |
| Francia | 13 | 0.1% |
Show 51 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Polonia | 11 | 0.1% |
| Ucraina | 11 | 0.1% |
| Colombia | 11 | 0.1% |
| Turchia | 10 | 0.1% |
| Brasile | 10 | 0.1% |
| Spagna | 9 | 0.1% |
| Federazione russa | 7 | 0.1% |
| Lituania | 6 | 0.0% |
| Libia | 6 | 0.0% |
| Germania | 5 | 0.0% |
| Moldova | 5 | 0.0% |
| Venezuela | 5 | 0.0% |
| Armenia | 4 | 0.0% |
| Bulgaria | 3 | 0.0% |
| Pakistan | 3 | 0.0% |
| Thailandia | 3 | 0.0% |
| Egitto | 3 | 0.0% |
| Cuba | 3 | 0.0% |
| Repubblica Dominicana | 3 | 0.0% |
| Austria | 2 | 0.0% |
| Paesi Bassi | 2 | 0.0% |
| Portogallo | 2 | 0.0% |
| Gambia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Ghana | 2 | 0.0% |
| Senegal | 2 | 0.0% |
| Togo | 2 | 0.0% |
| Stati Uniti d'America | 2 | 0.0% |
| Danimarca | 1 | 0.0% |
| Regno Unito | 1 | 0.0% |
| Grecia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Irlanda | 1 | 0.0% |
| Norvegia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Svizzera | 1 | 0.0% |
| Ungheria | 1 | 0.0% |
| Bosnia-Erzegovina | 1 | 0.0% |
| Bangladesh | 1 | 0.0% |
| Giappone | 1 | 0.0% |
| Iran | 1 | 0.0% |
| Libano | 1 | 0.0% |
| Malaysia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Algeria | 1 | 0.0% |
| Costa d'Avorio | 1 | 0.0% |
| Burkina Faso | 1 | 0.0% |
| Etiopia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Guinea | 1 | 0.0% |
| Maurizio | 1 | 0.0% |
| Ruanda | 1 | 0.0% |
| Tunisia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Costa Rica | 1 | 0.0% |
| Messico | 1 | 0.0% |
| Argentina | 1 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source15
Additional context
Alternatives for people set on Avigliana
Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.
Buttigliera Alta as an Avigliana alternative in the same region
3 km away, better on 2 of 5 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0.
- Residents: 6,221 Buttigliera Alta vs 12,139 Avigliana−49%
- Rent: €4.75/m² Buttigliera Alta vs €5.00/m² Avigliana−5%
- Unemployment: 5.9% Buttigliera Alta vs 6.5% Avigliana−9%
- Median gross pay, region: €2,262 Buttigliera Alta vs €2,262 Aviglianasame level
- Recorded crime, per 100k: 5,866 Buttigliera Alta vs 5,866 Aviglianasame level
Gallarate as an Avigliana alternative in the same country
A move, not a commute, at 127 km, better on 4 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0.
- Residents: 52,902 Gallarate vs 12,139 Avigliana+336%
- Recorded crime, per 100k: 3,778 Gallarate vs 5,866 Avigliana−36%
- Nearest airport: 6.0 km Gallarate vs 24.0 km Avigliana−75%
- Rent: €4.55/m² Gallarate vs €5.00/m² Avigliana−9%
- Annual PM2.5: 13.0 µg/m³ Gallarate vs 16.0 µg/m³ Avigliana−19%
- Unemployment: 6.6% Gallarate vs 6.5% Aviglianasame level
- Median gross pay, region: €2,253 Gallarate vs €2,262 Aviglianasame level
Budapest as an Avigliana alternative in another country
Better on 2 of 2 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Rent and median gross pay, region cannot be compared like for like.
- Rent: €16.94/m² (2026) Budapest vs €5.00/m² (2025) Aviglianano percentage
- Median gross pay, region: €2,534 (2026) Budapest vs €2,262 (2024) Aviglianano percentage
- Annual PM2.5: 13.0 µg/m³ Budapest vs 16.0 µg/m³ Avigliana−19%
- Nearest airport: 18.0 km Budapest vs 24.0 km Avigliana−25%
Cities near Avigliana
Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.
Alternative cities in Italy
Other cities in Italy to compare with Avigliana, nearest in population first.
How does Avigliana compare?
Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Avigliana's.
Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Avigliana when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.
Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.
Open the official coverage guideIs Avigliana part of Turin?
Avigliana is in the published commuting zone of Turin; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Turin city profile
Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source3
Common questions
Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.
How many people live in Avigliana?
The published population was 12,139 people in 2025. Source: ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025.
How much does it cost to rent in Avigliana?
Average net cold rent is 5 EUR/m² per month (2025-S2), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 350 EUR a month before utilities. Source: Collected source.
Is the air quality good in Avigliana?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 16 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency.
How safe is Avigliana?
Police recorded about 5,866 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Tasso di delittuosità - prov.
What is the unemployment rate in Avigliana?
The unemployment rate is about 6.5 % (2023). Source: Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT).
What is the typical salary around Avigliana?
The median gross salary is 2,262 EUR/month. Source: servizi2.inps.it.
Is Avigliana a good place to live?
Avigliana may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.
Is Avigliana part of Turin?
Avigliana is in the published commuting zone of Turin; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.
Which cities are near Avigliana?
Turin, Buttigliera Alta, Almese, Rosta, Giaveno are near Avigliana. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.
How many people born in Derived source total (sum of all published country rows) live in Avigliana?
The official country of birth distribution records 12,139 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2025-01-01. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.
Cite this page
Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.
APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Avigliana, Italy: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version f4cf337531d2d82eb0771c1520423b0f]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/avigliana/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_avigliana-italy-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_c59c44bba7f3,
author = {ImmigrationDB},
title = {Avigliana, Italy: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-10-16},
version = {f4cf337531d2d82eb0771c1520423b0f},
url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/avigliana/},
note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}Markdown citation
[Avigliana, Italy: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/avigliana/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version f4cf337531d2d82eb0771c1520423b0f; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.
Sources
- Collected source www1.agenziaentrate.gov.it · checked 2026-08-05
- European Environment Agency air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-03
- GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
- iliad GIGA mobile tariff iliad.it · checked 2026-09-15
- iliadbox fixed fibre iliad.it · checked 2026-09-15
- Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
- Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
- Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
- Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
- Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
Show 24 more sources
- Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
- ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025 demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-26
- IstatData / ACI Pubblico registro automobilistico istat.it · checked 2026-08-08
- Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT) istat.it · checked 2026-08-04
- Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy citizenship distribution demo.istat.it · checked 2026-08-28
- Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy country of birth distribution demo.istat.it · checked 2026-08-28
- Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it) dati.istruzione.it · checked 2026-08-03
- NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
- Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total. demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
- Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage. situas-servizi.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
- Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage. demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
- OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
- OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
- servizi2.inps.it servizi2.inps.it · checked 2026-08-27
- Tasso di delittuosità - prov esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-09-23
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.