ImmigrationDBVerified immigration data
On this page

Living in Modena

Modena is a city in Italy. The city had 160 schools in August 2025. The city covers 183.2 km², with a population density of 1,006.5 people per km² at the start of 2026.

Which Italy-wide rules apply when you move to Modena?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in ItalyNational rates and thresholds that apply in Modena.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

The city had 96,572 dwellings in 2023.

How much does it cost to rent in Modena?

Average net cold rent is 7.5 EUR/m² per month (2025-S2), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 7.5 EUR/m²/month · Collected source1
What recurs every month6 published recurring costs, € per month
Modena recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Private kindergarten€560
Utilities, 85 m² flat€274
Fitness club€53
Transport pass€31
Internet, 60 Mbps€27
Mobile plan, 10 GB€11

Supplemental estimate lane; these items are not official statistics.

Net rent across major citiesModena highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Modena highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Milano€30.00
Rome€17.15
Napoli€9.10
MetricValuePeriodSource
Fitness club membership, monthly52.86 EUR/month31 Dec 2025Numbeo — Cost of Living in Modena (Wayback capture 20250113043410)24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited26.8 EUR/month31 Dec 2025Numbeo — Cost of Living in Modena (Wayback capture 20250113043410)24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Private kindergarten, monthly560 EUR/month31 Dec 2025Numbeo — Cost of Living in Modena (Wayback capture 20250113043410)24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB11.49 EUR/month31 Dec 2025Numbeo — Cost of Living in Modena (Wayback capture 20250113043410)24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Monthly transport pass31 EUR/month31 Dec 2025Numbeo — Cost of Living in Modena (Wayback capture 20250113043410)24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home273.5 EUR/month31 Dec 2025Numbeo — Cost of Living in Modena (Wayback capture 20250113043410)24Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Dwellings96,572 dwellings31 Dec 2023ISTAT permanent population and housing census by census section and municipality11Official
G05 Main Residential Dwellings83,472 dwellings31 Dec 2021Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)6Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)7.5 EUR/m²/month31 Dec 2025Collected source1Official · municipality zone median

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 450 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 7.5 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2025-S2

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Modena?

The unemployment rate is about 5.7 % (2023).

  • Unemployment rate: 5.66 % · Eurostat2
Unemployment across cities in ItalyUnemployment in Modena is 5.7%. Of 2,385 cities with data, 1,023 have unemployment of 4 to under 6%.
unemployment rate, % · measured cities in Italy per band9 cities: 0% to under 2%90–2155 cities: 2% to under 4%1552–41023 cities: 4% to under 6%10234–6Modena 5.7%316 cities: 6% to under 8%3166–8232 cities: 8% to under 10%2328–10335 cities: 10% to under 12%33510–12189 cities: 12% to under 14%18912–1485 cities: 14% to under 16%8514–1621 cities: 16% to under 18%2116–1814 cities: 18% to under 20%1418–203 cities: 20% to under 22%320–222 cities: 22% to under 24%222–241 city: 24% to under 26%124–26

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
People in employment84,256 people31 Dec 2021Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)7Official
Median gross salary (regional)2,394 EUR/month31 Dec 2024servizi2.inps.it23Official
Unemployment rate5.66 %country median 6.0%31 Dec 2023Eurostat2Official
Unemployment rate over time7 published observations, 2011–2023
Unemployment rate in Modena by year, %5.0%6.9%8.8%10.6%20112019202120235.7%%

Unemployment rate fell 24.3% between 2011 and 2023, from 7.5% to 5.7%.

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Modena. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Centri per l'impiego — Public employment service

Italian public employment services / regional employment centres

Job SearchTraining
Search jobs
Open the Italy service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Modena. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Schools160 schools31 Aug 2025MIM Open Data - Anagrafe scuole statali e paritarie14Official
Primary School Count38 count3 Aug 2026Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it)15Official
School Count161 count3 Aug 2026Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it)15Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Destinations from nearest airport64 count3 Aug 2026OpenFlights21Official
Nearest airportBLQ3 Aug 2026OurAirports22Official
Distance to nearest airport31 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports22Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Modena. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

CPIA public Italian-language and orientation courses for foreign adults — State Language Course

Italian public adult-education system — Centri Provinciali per l'Istruzione degli Adulti

For foreign adults, people seeking Italian language and culture courses.

ItalianCEFR A2In Personvaries
Open official information

L.O.R.R. — Language, Orientation, Recognition and Networks with CPIA — Job-related language course

Italian Ministry of Labour and Social Policies / FAMI 2021-2027 programme

For third-country nationals, vulnerable migrants, unaccompanied minors.

ItalianIn Person, Onlinenot_published
Open official information
Open the full Italy section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Modena.

Climate and air quality

Annual PM2.5 was 18 µg/m³ in 2025. Annual NO₂ was 17 µg/m³ in 2025. Annual PM10 was 24 µg/m³ in 2025.

Is the air quality good in Modena?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 18 µg/m³ (2025) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: Official annual background concentration municipality summary; Mediana of the source municipality grid distribution17

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits
Modena annual air pollutant levels against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limitsCity valueWHO guidelineEU limit52518.0PM2.5154024.0PM10104017.0NO₂µg/m³

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in ItalyAnnual PM2.5 in Modena is 18.0 µg/m³. Of 1,690 cities with data, 204 have annual PM2.5 of 12 to under 13 µg/m³.
annual PM2.5, µg/m³ · measured cities in Italy per band7 cities: 3 µg/m³ to under 4 µg/m³73–41 city: 4 µg/m³ to under 5 µg/m³14–512 cities: 5 µg/m³ to under 6 µg/m³125–68 cities: 6 µg/m³ to under 7 µg/m³86–714 cities: 7 µg/m³ to under 8 µg/m³147–855 cities: 8 µg/m³ to under 9 µg/m³558–9121 cities: 9 µg/m³ to under 10 µg/m³1219–10118 cities: 10 µg/m³ to under 11 µg/m³11810–11114 cities: 11 µg/m³ to under 12 µg/m³11411–12204 cities: 12 µg/m³ to under 13 µg/m³20412–13171 cities: 13 µg/m³ to under 14 µg/m³17113–14121 cities: 14 µg/m³ to under 15 µg/m³12114–1585 cities: 15 µg/m³ to under 16 µg/m³8515–1679 cities: 16 µg/m³ to under 17 µg/m³7916–1782 cities: 17 µg/m³ to under 18 µg/m³8217–18131 cities: 18 µg/m³ to under 19 µg/m³13118–19Modena 18.0113 cities: 19 µg/m³ to under 20 µg/m³11319–2062 cities: 20 µg/m³ to under 21 µg/m³6220–2170 cities: 21 µg/m³ to under 22 µg/m³7021–2260 cities: 22 µg/m³ to under 23 µg/m³6022–2317 cities: 23 µg/m³ to under 24 µg/m³1723–2435 cities: 24 µg/m³ to under 25 µg/m³3524–259 cities: 25 µg/m³ to under 26 µg/m³925–261 city: 28 µg/m³ to under 29 µg/m³128–29

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean17 µg/m³country median 15.02025Official annual background concentration municipality summary; Mediana of the source municipality grid distribution17Official
PM10 — annual mean24 µg/m³country median 22.02025Official annual background concentration municipality summary; Mediana of the source municipality grid distribution17Official
PM2.5 — annual mean18 µg/m³country median 14.02025Official annual background concentration municipality summary; Mediana of the source municipality grid distribution17Official
Climate Monthly Extreme High CJan 20.56 · Feb 20.94 · Mar 23.86 · Apr 27.74 · May 33.46 · Jun 39.06 · Jul 39.11 · Aug 40.65 · Sep 35.32 · Oct 30.1 · Nov 23 · Dec 16.17 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center16Official
Climate Monthly Extreme Low CJan -9.12 · Feb -11.35 · Mar -9.88 · Apr -3.9 · May 2.64 · Jun 5.27 · Jul 11.14 · Aug 9.92 · Sep 5.57 · Oct -0.49 · Nov -4.33 · Dec -11.88 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center16Official
Average temperature by monthJan 2.69 · Feb 3.7 · Mar 7.59 · Apr 11.87 · May 16.56 · Jun 21.86 · Jul 24.82 · Aug 24.35 · Sep 18.84 · Oct 13.65 · Nov 8.03 · Dec 3.69 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center16Official
Annual PM2.5 over time12 published observations, 2013–2025
Annual PM2.5 in Modena by year, µg/m³16.618.520.522.42013201620182022202518.0µg/m³

Annual PM2.5 was 18.0 in 2013 and 18.0 in 2025.

Cities of a similar size in Italy

Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.

All Italy cities
Taranto186,011 residentsReggio nell'Emilia172,284 residentsPrato197,057 residentsTrieste198,388 residentsParma198,693 residentsBrescia199,853 residents

Population and city profile

How many people live in Modena?

The published population was 184,074 people in 2025. Source: ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 202510

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population
Modena residents by nationalityBy nationalityNational passport84.3%Foreign residents15.7%

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Cars per 1,000 residents683.6 cars per 1000 people31 Dec 2024Eurostat3Official
City area183.2 km²2026Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage.19Official
Foreign-resident share15.5 %31 Dec 2025Eurostat4Official
Foreign residents28,933 people1 Jan 2026Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total.18Official
Population density1,006 people/km²1 Jan 2026Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage.20Official
Population Female94,379 people31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)5Official
Population Male89,695 people31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)5Official
Population184,074 people1 Jan 2025ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 202510Official
Population over time12 published observations, 2014–2025
Population in Modena by year, residents183,679185,590187,500189,41120142016201820222025184,074residents

Population was 184,525 in 2014 and 184,074 in 2025.

Foreign residents over time13 published observations, 2014–2026
Foreign residents in Modena by year, residents27,35128,30129,25230,20220142016201820222024202628,933residents

Foreign residents rose 2.6% between 2014 and 2026, from 28,211 to 28,933.

International community in Modena

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Resident population in Italy at 1 January 2025; source-native country dimension; total sex · 2025-01-01

Published groupPeopleShare
Derived source total (sum of all published country rows)184,074100.0%
Italia150,37381.7%
Marocco3,3701.8%
Albania2,6281.4%
Moldova2,5831.4%
Filippine2,3061.3%
Ghana2,1251.2%
Ucraina2,1101.1%
Romania1,9311.0%
Tunisia1,5150.8%
Show 147 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Bangladesh1,0290.6%
Nigeria9730.5%
Cina8410.5%
Turchia7470.4%
Pakistan7060.4%
Perù6080.3%
Polonia4960.3%
Brasile4710.3%
Federazione russa4540.2%
Germania4530.2%
India4200.2%
Svizzera3460.2%
Francia3440.2%
Georgia3350.2%
Guinea3350.2%
Argentina2970.2%
Venezuela2880.2%
Camerun2850.2%
Colombia2580.1%
Egitto2410.1%
Cuba2280.1%
Sri Lanka2260.1%
Repubblica Dominicana2150.1%
Regno Unito2140.1%
Costa d'Avorio2110.1%
Etiopia2050.1%
Algeria1800.1%
Bulgaria1680.1%
Stati Uniti d'America1630.1%
Spagna1590.1%
Senegal1560.1%
Iran1520.1%
Gambia1430.1%
Mali1410.1%
Burkina Faso1260.1%
Belgio1130.1%
Libia1020.1%
Grecia1010.1%
Libano960.1%
Cile920.0%
Serbia900.0%
Bolivia860.0%
Siria710.0%
Afghanistan680.0%
Kosovo590.0%
Paraguay580.0%
Messico540.0%
Ungheria530.0%
Croazia530.0%
Liberia510.0%
Somalia510.0%
Kazakhstan480.0%
Bosnia-Erzegovina470.0%
Israele460.0%
Lituania440.0%
Repubblica ceca440.0%
Macedonia del Nord420.0%
Svezia410.0%
Giappone410.0%
Canada410.0%
Ecuador410.0%
Bielorussia370.0%
Paesi Bassi350.0%
Slovacchia340.0%
Togo340.0%
Madagascar310.0%
Giordania280.0%
Thailandia270.0%
Australia270.0%
Austria260.0%
Vietnam260.0%
Portogallo250.0%
Uzbekistan250.0%
Mauritania250.0%
Benin240.0%
Uruguay230.0%
Repubblica Democratica del Congo220.0%
Sudafrica180.0%
Kirghizistan170.0%
Sierra Leone160.0%
Tanzania160.0%
Lettonia150.0%
Irlanda140.0%
Indonesia130.0%
Nepal130.0%
Sudan130.0%
Honduras130.0%
Eritrea120.0%
Finlandia110.0%
Iraq110.0%
Guinea-Bissau110.0%
Norvegia100.0%
Montenegro100.0%
Corea del Sud100.0%
Azerbaigian100.0%
Congo100.0%
Costa Rica100.0%
San Marino90.0%
Estonia90.0%
Palestina90.0%
Arabia Saudita80.0%
Armenia80.0%
Kenya80.0%
Niger80.0%
Angola70.0%
Zimbabwe70.0%
Panama70.0%
Malta60.0%
Emirati Arabi Uniti60.0%
Burundi60.0%
Mozambico60.0%
Danimarca50.0%
Slovenia50.0%
Cambogia50.0%
Maurizio50.0%
Lussemburgo40.0%
El Salvador40.0%
Nicaragua40.0%
Monaco30.0%
Singapore30.0%
Taiwan30.0%
Gabon30.0%
Malawi30.0%
Zambia30.0%
Guatemala30.0%
Kuwait20.0%
Malaysia20.0%
Capo Verde20.0%
Ruanda20.0%
Giamaica20.0%
Cipro10.0%
Laos10.0%
Maldive10.0%
Mongolia10.0%
Qatar10.0%
Yemen10.0%
Tagikistan10.0%
Turkmenistan10.0%
Botswana10.0%
Gibuti10.0%
Namibia10.0%
Seychelles10.0%
Eswatini10.0%
Haiti10.0%
Saint Kitts e Nevis10.0%
Trinidad e Tobago10.0%
Nuova Zelanda10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source13

Citizenship

Resident population in Italy at 1 January 2025; source-native country dimension; total sex · 2025-01-01

Published groupPeopleShare
Derived source total (sum of all published country rows)184,074100.0%
Italia155,55284.5%
Romania3,2491.8%
Filippine2,7631.5%
Marocco2,5941.4%
Ucraina2,0251.1%
Ghana1,9861.1%
Albania1,8531.0%
Tunisia1,3390.7%
Moldova1,2590.7%
Show 127 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Bangladesh1,1110.6%
Nigeria1,1080.6%
Cina1,1030.6%
Turchia8060.4%
Pakistan6840.4%
Perù4810.3%
Polonia3830.2%
India3770.2%
Georgia3480.2%
Camerun2940.2%
Guinea2600.1%
Sri Lanka2280.1%
Egitto2120.1%
Brasile1940.1%
Federazione russa1860.1%
Costa d'Avorio1830.1%
Spagna1690.1%
Francia1490.1%
Cuba1470.1%
Mali1460.1%
Gambia1440.1%
Bulgaria1420.1%
Colombia1360.1%
Senegal1320.1%
Algeria1290.1%
Burkina Faso1250.1%
Repubblica Dominicana1170.1%
Iran1030.1%
Regno Unito1000.1%
Germania880.0%
Venezuela780.0%
Serbia690.0%
Afghanistan680.0%
Bolivia650.0%
Grecia640.0%
Etiopia610.0%
Lituania590.0%
Kosovo580.0%
Paraguay570.0%
Libano520.0%
Stati Uniti d'America520.0%
Portogallo390.0%
Giappone360.0%
Svezia350.0%
Bosnia-Erzegovina330.0%
Siria330.0%
Argentina300.0%
Kazakhstan290.0%
Israele280.0%
Togo280.0%
Messico280.0%
Cile260.0%
Belgio250.0%
Ungheria240.0%
Bielorussia240.0%
Paesi Bassi220.0%
Austria210.0%
Slovacchia210.0%
Benin210.0%
Croazia200.0%
Ecuador200.0%
Svizzera190.0%
Repubblica ceca170.0%
Kirghizistan170.0%
Madagascar170.0%
Mauritania170.0%
Somalia170.0%
Irlanda160.0%
Giordania150.0%
Tanzania140.0%
Lettonia130.0%
Thailandia130.0%
Indonesia120.0%
Congo120.0%
Liberia120.0%
Macedonia del Nord110.0%
Libia100.0%
Canada100.0%
Palestina90.0%
Vietnam90.0%
Uzbekistan90.0%
Azerbaigian90.0%
Repubblica Democratica del Congo90.0%
Uruguay90.0%
Nepal80.0%
Guinea-Bissau70.0%
Niger70.0%
Zimbabwe70.0%
Eritrea70.0%
Australia70.0%
Finlandia60.0%
Sierra Leone60.0%
Sudan60.0%
Norvegia50.0%
Estonia50.0%
Corea del Sud50.0%
Angola50.0%
Danimarca40.0%
Burundi40.0%
Kenya40.0%
Honduras40.0%
San Marino30.0%
Slovenia30.0%
Cipro30.0%
Iraq30.0%
Malaysia30.0%
Malawi30.0%
Malta20.0%
Montenegro20.0%
Taiwan20.0%
Gabon20.0%
Seychelles20.0%
Sudafrica20.0%
Sud Sudan20.0%
Costa Rica20.0%
El Salvador20.0%
Guatemala20.0%
Nicaragua20.0%
Panama20.0%
Laos10.0%
Mongolia10.0%
Armenia10.0%
Turkmenistan10.0%
Capo Verde10.0%
Maurizio10.0%
Ruanda10.0%
Nuova Zelanda10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source12

Is Modena a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker56%strong on work, weak on safety · range 46–66%
Skilled employee67%strong on work, weak on safety · range 58–76%
Student67%strong on education, weak on safety · range 57–77%
Family67%strong on family, weak on safety · range 56–78%
Retirement51%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 39–63%
Foreign residents28,933 people1 Jan 2026Official source · Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total.
Population184,074 people1 Jan 2025Official source · ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025
Average net rent (nettokalt)7.5 EUR/m²/month31 Dec 2025Official source · Collected source
Dwellings96,572 dwellings31 Dec 2023Official source · ISTAT permanent population and housing census by census section and municipality
People in employment84,256 people31 Dec 2021Official source · Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)
Median gross salary (regional)2,394 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · servizi2.inps.it
Every value keeps its source, geographic scope and verification date · Last checked 2026-09-03

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Residents born abroad17.92 %31 Dec 2023ISTAT permanent population and housing census by census section and municipality11Official
G05 Non Citizen Share Pct15.49 %31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)8Official
Households85,608 households31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)9Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Modena when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Modena?

The published population was 184,074 people in 2025. Source: ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025.

How much does it cost to rent in Modena?

Average net cold rent is 7.5 EUR/m² per month (2025-S2), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 525 EUR a month before utilities. Source: Collected source.

Is the air quality good in Modena?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 18 µg/m³ (2025) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: Official annual background concentration municipality summary; Mediana of the source municipality grid distribution.

What is the unemployment rate in Modena?

The unemployment rate is about 5.7 % (2023). Source: Eurostat.

What is the typical salary around Modena?

The median gross salary is 2,394 EUR/month. Source: servizi2.inps.it.

How many foreign residents live in Modena?

28,933 people residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total..

Is Modena a good place to live?

Modena may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

How many people born in Derived source total (sum of all published country rows) live in Modena?

The official country of birth distribution records 184,074 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2025-01-01. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Modena, Italy: rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/modena/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_modena-italy-rent-salary-cost-of-living_7e4079805768,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Modena, Italy: rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-12},
  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/modena/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Modena, Italy: rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/modena/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. Collected source www1.agenziaentrate.gov.it · checked 2026-08-05
  2. Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-02
  3. Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-03
  4. Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-02
  5. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  6. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  7. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  8. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  9. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  10. ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025 demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-26
Show 14 more sources
  1. ISTAT permanent population and housing census by census section and municipality istat.it · checked 2026-07-16
  2. Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy citizenship distribution demo.istat.it · checked 2026-08-28
  3. Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy country_of_birth distribution demo.istat.it · checked 2026-08-28
  4. MIM Open Data - Anagrafe scuole statali e paritarie dati.istruzione.it · checked 2026-07-16
  5. Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it) dati.istruzione.it · checked 2026-08-03
  6. NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  7. Official annual background concentration municipality summary; Mediana of the source municipality grid distribution dati.arpae.it · checked 2026-07-15
  8. Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total. demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
  9. Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage. situas-servizi.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
  10. Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage. demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
  11. OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
  12. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  13. servizi2.inps.it servizi2.inps.it · checked 2026-08-27
  14. Numbeo — Cost of Living in Modena (Wayback capture 20250113043410) Numbeo · web.archive.org · checked 2026-08-01

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.