Living in Modica
In Modica, rent averages €4.15 per m² a month (2025) and unemployment is 8.8% (2023).
The foreign population count was 2,747 at the start of 2026. Modica covered 292.4 km² and had a population density of 183.4 people per km² at the start of 2026.
Higher unemployment than 66% of Italian cities that publish it, less recorded crime than any other Italian city that publishes it and cleaner air than 73% of Italian cities that publish it.
Which Italy-wide rules apply when you move to Modica?
National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.
Housing and cost
How much does it cost to rent in Modica?
Average net cold rent is 4.15 EUR/m² per month (2025-S2), excluding heating and operating charges.
Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.
- Average net rent (nettokalt): 4.15 EUR/m²/month · Collected source1
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited | 29.9 EUR/month | 30 Sept 2026 | iliadbox fixed fibre4Official · national market |
| Mobile plan, 10 GB | 11.99 EUR/month | 30 Sept 2026 | iliad GIGA mobile tariff3Official · national market |
| Dwellings | 35,268 dwellings | 31 Dec 2021 | Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)6Official |
| Main residence dwellings | 21,105 dwellings | 31 Dec 2021 | Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)7Official |
| Average net rent (nettokalt) | 4.15 EUR/m²/month | 31 Dec 2025 | Collected source1Official · municipality zone median |
Is Modica a good place to live?
There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.
Worked out from these numbers
What does a 60 m² flat cost?
About 249 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 4.15 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.
Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.
Work and income
What is the unemployment rate in Modica?
The unemployment rate is about 8.8 % (2023).
- Unemployment rate: 8.81 % · Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT)13
Modica 8.8%
Unemployment rate (%)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| People in employment | 19,376 people | 31 Dec 2021 | Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)8Official |
| Median gross salary (regional) | 1,343 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2024 | servizi2.inps.it23Official |
| Unemployment rate | 8.81 %country median 6.0% | 31 Dec 2023 | Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT)13Official |
What does a salary buy in Modica?
Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.
RentInternetMobile
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
| Each month | € |
|---|---|
| Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions. | outside the model's range |
| Rent, 60 m²€4.15/m² · official · Collected source · 2025-12-31 | − €249 |
| Internet€30 · official · iliadbox fixed fibre · 2026-09-30 | − €30 |
| Mobile plan€12 · official · iliad GIGA mobile tariff · 2026-09-30 | − €12 |
| Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities | — |
| Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish | — |
Public employment service
No exact public employment office is currently linked to Modica. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.
Centri per l'impiego — Public employment service
Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Modica. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.
Family and education
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary schools | 18 count | 3 Aug 2026 | Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it)16Official |
| Schools | 72 count | 3 Aug 2026 | Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it)16Official |
School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 16, and public school is free. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: Italian L2 laboratories and support for foreign pupils (DPR 394/1999 art 45 route). How to enrol a child (istruzione.it).
A country-wide rule for Italy; Modica's school authority applies it locally.
Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2026.
Safety
How safe is Modica?
Police recorded 2,857 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Tasso di delittuosità - prov24
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents | 2,857 incidents per 100,000 | 31 Dec 2024 | Tasso di delittuosità - prov24Official · county |
Mobility and administration
Language courses and integration
No exact city-level course record is currently published for Modica. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.
CPIA public Italian-language and orientation courses for foreign adults — State Language Course
Italian public adult-education system — Centri Provinciali per l'Istruzione degli Adulti
For foreign adults, people seeking Italian language and culture courses.
L.O.R.R. — Language, Orientation, Recognition and Networks with CPIA — Job-related language course
Italian Ministry of Labour and Social Policies / FAMI 2021-2027 programme
For third-country nationals, vulnerable migrants, unaccompanied minors.
Climate and air quality
Is the air quality good in Modica?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 12 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency2
Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
Within WHO 2021 guidelineAbove WHO, within EU limitAbove EU legal limitCity annual mean · µg/m³
City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.
Modica 12.0
Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 — annual mean | 12 µg/m³country median 14.0 | 31 Dec 2024 | European Environment Agency2Official |
| Monthly extreme high temperature | Jan 19.72 · Feb 21.61 · Mar 27.76 · Apr 28.13 · May 34.82 · Jun 42.01 · Jul 44.6 · Aug 41.23 · Sep 38.64 · Oct 32.48 · Nov 26 · Dec 22.3 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center17Official |
| Monthly extreme low temperature | Jan -1.83 · Feb -1.5 · Mar -0.12 · Apr 3.84 · May 7.36 · Jun 10.65 · Jul 16.39 · Aug 17.36 · Sep 13.22 · Oct 8.4 · Nov 3.14 · Dec 0.25 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center17Official |
| Average temperature by month | Jan 9.62 · Feb 9.74 · Mar 11.8 · Apr 14.6 · May 18.87 · Jun 24.19 · Jul 27.93 · Aug 27.8 · Sep 23.6 · Oct 19.52 · Nov 15.06 · Dec 11.14 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center17Official |
Annual PM2.5 fell 20.0% between 2021 and 2024, from 15.0 to 12.0.
Population and city profile
How many people live in Modica?
The published population was 53,483 people in 2025. Source: ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 202511
By nationality
National passport94.9%
Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cars per 1,000 residents | 755.9 cars/1000 residents | 31 Dec 2023 | IstatData / ACI Pubblico registro automobilistico12Official |
| City area | 292.4 km² | 2026 | Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage.19Official |
| Foreign residents | 2,747 people | 1 Jan 2026 | Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total.18Official |
| Population density | 183.4 people/km² | 1 Jan 2026 | Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage.20Official |
| Female residents | 27,470 people | 31 Dec 2024 | Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)5Official |
| Male residents | 26,013 people | 31 Dec 2024 | Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)5Official |
| Population | 53,483 people | 1 Jan 2025 | ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 202511Official |
Population fell 0.5% between 2018 and 2025, from 53,767 to 53,483.
International community in Modica
Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.
Country of birth
Resident population in Italy at 1 January 2025; source-native country dimension; total sex · 2025-01-01
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Derived source total (sum of all published country rows) | 53,483 | 100.0% |
| Italia | 49,591 | 92.7% |
| Marocco | 544 | 1.0% |
| Germania | 523 | 1.0% |
| Venezuela | 501 | 0.9% |
| Tunisia | 336 | 0.6% |
| Romania | 302 | 0.6% |
| Albania | 229 | 0.4% |
| Ucraina | 173 | 0.3% |
| Bangladesh | 127 | 0.2% |
Show 85 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Senegal | 104 | 0.2% |
| Polonia | 87 | 0.2% |
| Argentina | 67 | 0.1% |
| Svizzera | 65 | 0.1% |
| Cina | 59 | 0.1% |
| India | 50 | 0.1% |
| Belgio | 49 | 0.1% |
| Francia | 47 | 0.1% |
| Colombia | 45 | 0.1% |
| Gambia | 39 | 0.1% |
| Canada | 38 | 0.1% |
| Regno Unito | 35 | 0.1% |
| Libia | 34 | 0.1% |
| Nigeria | 33 | 0.1% |
| Stati Uniti d'America | 33 | 0.1% |
| Cuba | 29 | 0.1% |
| Brasile | 27 | 0.1% |
| Federazione russa | 22 | 0.0% |
| Mali | 18 | 0.0% |
| Algeria | 17 | 0.0% |
| Spagna | 16 | 0.0% |
| Guinea | 13 | 0.0% |
| Malta | 11 | 0.0% |
| Moldova | 11 | 0.0% |
| Pakistan | 11 | 0.0% |
| Perù | 11 | 0.0% |
| Bielorussia | 9 | 0.0% |
| Filippine | 9 | 0.0% |
| Egitto | 9 | 0.0% |
| Etiopia | 9 | 0.0% |
| Israele | 8 | 0.0% |
| Ghana | 8 | 0.0% |
| Australia | 8 | 0.0% |
| Bulgaria | 7 | 0.0% |
| Uruguay | 7 | 0.0% |
| Ungheria | 6 | 0.0% |
| Messico | 6 | 0.0% |
| Bosnia-Erzegovina | 5 | 0.0% |
| Serbia | 5 | 0.0% |
| Madagascar | 5 | 0.0% |
| Ecuador | 5 | 0.0% |
| Paesi Bassi | 4 | 0.0% |
| Portogallo | 4 | 0.0% |
| Turchia | 4 | 0.0% |
| Costa d'Avorio | 4 | 0.0% |
| Austria | 3 | 0.0% |
| Grecia | 3 | 0.0% |
| Libano | 3 | 0.0% |
| Malaysia | 3 | 0.0% |
| Eritrea | 3 | 0.0% |
| Svezia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Lettonia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Croazia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Slovacchia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Repubblica ceca | 2 | 0.0% |
| Corea del Sud | 2 | 0.0% |
| Nepal | 2 | 0.0% |
| Benin | 2 | 0.0% |
| Congo | 2 | 0.0% |
| Maurizio | 2 | 0.0% |
| Somalia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Repubblica Dominicana | 2 | 0.0% |
| Bolivia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Nuova Zelanda | 2 | 0.0% |
| Danimarca | 1 | 0.0% |
| Irlanda | 1 | 0.0% |
| Kosovo | 1 | 0.0% |
| Sri Lanka | 1 | 0.0% |
| Palestina | 1 | 0.0% |
| Iran | 1 | 0.0% |
| Singapore | 1 | 0.0% |
| Siria | 1 | 0.0% |
| Uzbekistan | 1 | 0.0% |
| Camerun | 1 | 0.0% |
| Capo Verde | 1 | 0.0% |
| Guinea-Bissau | 1 | 0.0% |
| Kenya | 1 | 0.0% |
| Mauritania | 1 | 0.0% |
| Niger | 1 | 0.0% |
| Sierra Leone | 1 | 0.0% |
| Sudafrica | 1 | 0.0% |
| Togo | 1 | 0.0% |
| Honduras | 1 | 0.0% |
| Nicaragua | 1 | 0.0% |
| Cile | 1 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source15
Citizenship
Resident population in Italy at 1 January 2025; source-native country dimension; total sex · 2025-01-01
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Derived source total (sum of all published country rows) | 53,483 | 100.0% |
| Italia | 50,999 | 95.4% |
| Marocco | 576 | 1.1% |
| Tunisia | 346 | 0.6% |
| Romania | 332 | 0.6% |
| Albania | 198 | 0.4% |
| Ucraina | 145 | 0.3% |
| Bangladesh | 132 | 0.2% |
| Senegal | 113 | 0.2% |
| Cina | 81 | 0.2% |
Show 65 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Polonia | 74 | 0.1% |
| Venezuela | 48 | 0.1% |
| Gambia | 44 | 0.1% |
| India | 42 | 0.1% |
| Nigeria | 38 | 0.1% |
| Germania | 21 | 0.0% |
| Regno Unito | 19 | 0.0% |
| Algeria | 17 | 0.0% |
| Mali | 16 | 0.0% |
| Spagna | 15 | 0.0% |
| Cuba | 15 | 0.0% |
| Belgio | 11 | 0.0% |
| Pakistan | 11 | 0.0% |
| Guinea | 11 | 0.0% |
| Siria | 10 | 0.0% |
| Francia | 9 | 0.0% |
| Stati Uniti d'America | 9 | 0.0% |
| Filippine | 8 | 0.0% |
| Ghana | 8 | 0.0% |
| Perù | 8 | 0.0% |
| Moldova | 7 | 0.0% |
| Bielorussia | 7 | 0.0% |
| Egitto | 7 | 0.0% |
| Brasile | 7 | 0.0% |
| Colombia | 7 | 0.0% |
| Bulgaria | 6 | 0.0% |
| Federazione russa | 6 | 0.0% |
| Malta | 5 | 0.0% |
| Israele | 5 | 0.0% |
| Argentina | 5 | 0.0% |
| Paesi Bassi | 4 | 0.0% |
| Ungheria | 4 | 0.0% |
| Costa d'Avorio | 4 | 0.0% |
| Messico | 4 | 0.0% |
| Malaysia | 3 | 0.0% |
| Eritrea | 3 | 0.0% |
| Ecuador | 3 | 0.0% |
| Austria | 2 | 0.0% |
| Irlanda | 2 | 0.0% |
| Portogallo | 2 | 0.0% |
| Lettonia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Bosnia-Erzegovina | 2 | 0.0% |
| Slovacchia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Corea del Sud | 2 | 0.0% |
| Turchia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Benin | 2 | 0.0% |
| Guinea-Bissau | 2 | 0.0% |
| Maurizio | 2 | 0.0% |
| Canada | 2 | 0.0% |
| Danimarca | 1 | 0.0% |
| Svezia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Svizzera | 1 | 0.0% |
| Repubblica ceca | 1 | 0.0% |
| Serbia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Sri Lanka | 1 | 0.0% |
| Palestina | 1 | 0.0% |
| Congo | 1 | 0.0% |
| Kenya | 1 | 0.0% |
| Libia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Mauritania | 1 | 0.0% |
| Niger | 1 | 0.0% |
| Sierra Leone | 1 | 0.0% |
| Somalia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Sudafrica | 1 | 0.0% |
| Honduras | 1 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source14
Additional context
Alternatives for people set on Modica
Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.
Comiso as a Modica alternative in the same region
17 km away, better on 2 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.
- Rent: €2.10/m² Comiso vs €4.15/m² Modica−49%
- Unemployment: 11.3% Comiso vs 8.8% Modica+28%
- Nearest airport: 5.0 km Comiso vs 20.0 km Modica−75%
- Residents: 30,214 Comiso vs 53,483 Modica−44%
- Median gross pay, region: €1,343 Comiso vs €1,343 Modicasame level
- Recorded crime, per 100k: 2,857 Comiso vs 2,857 Modicasame level
- Annual PM2.5: 12.0 µg/m³ Comiso vs 12.0 µg/m³ Modicasame level
Gallarate as a Modica alternative in the same country
A move, not a commute, at 1097 km, better on 3 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 3.
- Median gross pay, region: €2,253 Gallarate vs €1,343 Modica+68%
- Recorded crime, per 100k: 3,778 Gallarate vs 2,857 Modica+32%
- Unemployment: 6.6% Gallarate vs 8.8% Modica−25%
- Nearest airport: 6.0 km Gallarate vs 20.0 km Modica−70%
- Rent: €4.55/m² Gallarate vs €4.15/m² Modica+10%
- Annual PM2.5: 13.0 µg/m³ Gallarate vs 12.0 µg/m³ Modica+8%
- Residents: 52,902 Gallarate vs 53,483 Modica−1%
Cities near Modica
Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.
Alternative cities in Italy
Other cities in Italy to compare with Modica, nearest in population first.
How does Modica compare?
Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Modica's.
Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Modica when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.
Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.
Open the official coverage guideCommon questions
Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.
How many people live in Modica?
The published population was 53,483 people in 2025. Source: ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025.
How much does it cost to rent in Modica?
Average net cold rent is 4.15 EUR/m² per month (2025-S2), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 291 EUR a month before utilities. Source: Collected source.
Is the air quality good in Modica?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 12 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency.
How safe is Modica?
Police recorded 2,857 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Tasso di delittuosità - prov.
What is the unemployment rate in Modica?
The unemployment rate is about 8.8 % (2023). Source: Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT).
What is the typical salary around Modica?
The median gross salary is 1,343 EUR/month. Source: servizi2.inps.it.
Is Modica a good place to live?
Modica may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.
Which cities are near Modica?
Ragusa, Scicli, Ispica, Pozzallo, Comiso are near Modica. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.
How many people born in Derived source total (sum of all published country rows) live in Modica?
The official country of birth distribution records 53,483 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2025-01-01. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.
Cite this page
Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.
APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Modica, Italy: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 62a0c4c394fa14bd977da992cfff80d8]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/modica/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_modica-italy-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_3875e6e91dce,
author = {ImmigrationDB},
title = {Modica, Italy: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-10-16},
version = {62a0c4c394fa14bd977da992cfff80d8},
url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/modica/},
note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}Markdown citation
[Modica, Italy: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/modica/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 62a0c4c394fa14bd977da992cfff80d8; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.
Sources
- Collected source www1.agenziaentrate.gov.it · checked 2026-08-05
- European Environment Agency air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-03
- iliad GIGA mobile tariff iliad.it · checked 2026-09-15
- iliadbox fixed fibre iliad.it · checked 2026-09-15
- Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
- Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
- Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
- Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
- Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
- Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
Show 23 more sources
- ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025 demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-26
- IstatData / ACI Pubblico registro automobilistico istat.it · checked 2026-08-08
- Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT) istat.it · checked 2026-08-04
- Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy citizenship distribution demo.istat.it · checked 2026-08-28
- Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy country of birth distribution demo.istat.it · checked 2026-08-28
- Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it) dati.istruzione.it · checked 2026-08-03
- NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
- Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total. demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
- Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage. situas-servizi.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
- Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage. demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
- OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
- OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
- servizi2.inps.it servizi2.inps.it · checked 2026-08-27
- Tasso di delittuosità - prov esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-09-23
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.