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Living in Paderno Dugnano

Paderno Dugnano is a city in Italy. The city covers 14.11 km², with a population density of 3,396.5 people per km² at the start of 2026. For Paderno Dugnano, the foreign population was 5,408 at the start of 2026.

Lower unemployment than 67% of Italian cities that publish it and dirtier air than 97% of Italian cities that publish it.

Which Italy-wide rules apply when you move to Paderno Dugnano?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Paderno Dugnano?

Average net cold rent is 8.4 EUR/m² per month (2025-S2), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 8.4 EUR/m²/month · Collected source1

City-level rent is published below; no city-level cost-of-living basket is published for Paderno Dugnano yet.

Net rent across major citiesPaderno Dugnano highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Paderno Dugnano highlighted€30.00Milano€17.15Rome€9.10Napolinet rent, € / m² / month
MetricValuePeriodSource
Dwellings22,628 dwellings31 Dec 2021Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)4Official
G05 Main Residential Dwellings20,417 dwellings31 Dec 2021Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)5Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)8.4 EUR/m²/month31 Dec 2025Collected source1Official · municipality zone median

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 504 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 8.4 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2025-S2

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Paderno Dugnano?

The unemployment rate is about 5.1 % (2023). Source: Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT)11

Unemployment across cities in ItalyUnemployment in Paderno Dugnano is 5.1%. Of 2,385 cities with data, 1,023 have unemployment of 4 to under 6%.
unemployment rate, % · measured cities in Italy per band9 cities: 0% to under 2%90–2155 cities: 2% to under 4%1552–41023 cities: 4% to under 6%10234–6Paderno Dugnano 5.1%316 cities: 6% to under 8%3166–8232 cities: 8% to under 10%2328–10335 cities: 10% to under 12%33510–12189 cities: 12% to under 14%18912–1485 cities: 14% to under 16%8514–1621 cities: 16% to under 18%2116–1814 cities: 18% to under 20%1418–203 cities: 20% to under 22%320–222 cities: 22% to under 24%222–241 city: 24% to under 26%124–26

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
People in employment21,022 people31 Dec 2021Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)6Official
Median gross salary (regional)2,973 EUR/month31 Dec 2024servizi2.inps.it20Official
Unemployment rate5.1 %country median 6.0%31 Dec 2023Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT)11Official

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Paderno Dugnano. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Centri per l'impiego — Public employment service

Italian public employment services / regional employment centres

Job SearchTraining

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Paderno Dugnano. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Primary School Count7 count3 Aug 2026Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it)14Official
School Count33 count3 Aug 2026Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it)14Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Destinations from nearest airport33 count3 Aug 2026OpenFlights18Official
Nearest airportLIN3 Aug 2026OurAirports19Official
Distance to nearest airport16 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports19Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Paderno Dugnano. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

CPIA public Italian-language and orientation courses for foreign adults — State Language Course

Italian public adult-education system — Centri Provinciali per l'Istruzione degli Adulti

For foreign adults, people seeking Italian language and culture courses.

ItalianCEFR A2In Personvaries

L.O.R.R. — Language, Orientation, Recognition and Networks with CPIA — Job-related language course

Italian Ministry of Labour and Social Policies / FAMI 2021-2027 programme

For third-country nationals, vulnerable migrants, unaccompanied minors.

ItalianIn Person, Onlinenot_published
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Paderno Dugnano.

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Paderno Dugnano?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 24 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency2

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Paderno Dugnano average monthly daytime high and night-time low temperature, °C-10°10°20°30°40°JFMAMJJASOND31°Daytime highNight-time low
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Paderno Dugnano average monthly precipitation, mm03060901203638425870674482748211246JFMAMJJASONDmm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Paderno Dugnano average monthly sunshine, hours07515022530018016321722025226529826820616312891JFMAMJJASONDhours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits
Paderno Dugnano annual air pollutant levels against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limitsCity valueWHO guidelineEU limit52524.0PM2.5µg/m³

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in ItalyAnnual PM2.5 in Paderno Dugnano is 24.0 µg/m³. Of 1,690 cities with data, 204 have annual PM2.5 of 12 to under 13 µg/m³.
annual PM2.5, µg/m³ · measured cities in Italy per band7 cities: 3 µg/m³ to under 4 µg/m³73–41 city: 4 µg/m³ to under 5 µg/m³14–512 cities: 5 µg/m³ to under 6 µg/m³125–68 cities: 6 µg/m³ to under 7 µg/m³86–714 cities: 7 µg/m³ to under 8 µg/m³147–855 cities: 8 µg/m³ to under 9 µg/m³558–9121 cities: 9 µg/m³ to under 10 µg/m³1219–10118 cities: 10 µg/m³ to under 11 µg/m³11810–11114 cities: 11 µg/m³ to under 12 µg/m³11411–12204 cities: 12 µg/m³ to under 13 µg/m³20412–13171 cities: 13 µg/m³ to under 14 µg/m³17113–14121 cities: 14 µg/m³ to under 15 µg/m³12114–1585 cities: 15 µg/m³ to under 16 µg/m³8515–1679 cities: 16 µg/m³ to under 17 µg/m³7916–1782 cities: 17 µg/m³ to under 18 µg/m³8217–18131 cities: 18 µg/m³ to under 19 µg/m³13118–19113 cities: 19 µg/m³ to under 20 µg/m³11319–2062 cities: 20 µg/m³ to under 21 µg/m³6220–2170 cities: 21 µg/m³ to under 22 µg/m³7021–2260 cities: 22 µg/m³ to under 23 µg/m³6022–2317 cities: 23 µg/m³ to under 24 µg/m³1723–2435 cities: 24 µg/m³ to under 25 µg/m³3524–25Paderno Dugnano 24.09 cities: 25 µg/m³ to under 26 µg/m³925–261 city: 28 µg/m³ to under 29 µg/m³128–29

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean24 µg/m³country median 14.031 Dec 2024European Environment Agency2Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 7.26 · Feb 10.01 · Mar 15.46 · Apr 19.26 · May 23.85 · Jun 28.14 · Jul 30.71 · Aug 29.94 · Sep 25.51 · Oct 18.96 · Nov 12.37 · Dec 7.4 °C31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI21Official
Average night-time low by monthJan -0.38 · Feb 0.58 · Mar 4.38 · Apr 8.4 · May 12.76 · Jun 17.17 · Jul 19.33 · Aug 18.83 · Sep 14.88 · Oct 10.16 · Nov 5.26 · Dec 0.6 °C31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI22Official
Average temperature by monthJan 3.19 · Feb 5.2 · Mar 9.92 · Apr 13.81 · May 18.49 · Jun 22.69 · Jul 25.11 · Aug 24.42 · Sep 19.93 · Oct 14.41 · Nov 8.7 · Dec 3.87 °C31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI23Official
Average precipitation by monthJan 35.88 · Feb 38.22 · Mar 42.2 · Apr 57.65 · May 70.34 · Jun 67.42 · Jul 44.23 · Aug 82.21 · Sep 73.83 · Oct 82.04 · Nov 112.4 · Dec 45.8 mm31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI24Official
Average sunshine by monthJan 179.8 · Feb 163 · Mar 216.7 · Apr 220.2 · May 251.7 · Jun 264.6 · Jul 297.6 · Aug 268.2 · Sep 205.5 · Oct 162.8 · Nov 127.5 · Dec 91.45 hours31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI25Official
Annual PM2.5 over time11 published observations, 2013–2024
Annual PM2.5 in Paderno Dugnano by year, µg/m³17.022.027.032.020132016201820202022202424.0µg/m³

Annual PM2.5 fell 22.6% between 2013 and 2024, from 31.0 to 24.0.

Cities of a similar size in Italy

Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.

All Italy cities

Population and city profile

How many people live in Paderno Dugnano?

The published population was 47,594 people in 2025. Source: ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 20259

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population
Paderno Dugnano residents by nationalityBy nationalityNational passport88.6%Foreign residents11.4%

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Cars per 1,000 residents621 cars/1000 residents31 Dec 2023IstatData / ACI Pubblico registro automobilistico10Official
City area14.11 km²2026Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage.16Official
Foreign residents5,408 people1 Jan 2026Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total.15Official
Population density3,397 people/km²1 Jan 2026Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage.17Official
Population Female24,364 people31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)3Official
Population Male23,230 people31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)3Official
Population47,594 people1 Jan 2025ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 20259Official
Population over time8 published observations, 2018–2025
Population in Paderno Dugnano by year, residents47,05047,24547,43947,634201820202022202547,594residents

Population rose 0.9% between 2018 and 2025, from 47,168 to 47,594.

International community in Paderno Dugnano

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Resident population in Italy at 1 January 2025; source-native country dimension; total sex · 2025-01-01

Published groupPeopleShare
Derived source total (sum of all published country rows)47,594100.0%
Italia41,70487.6%
Egitto1,0602.2%
Albania5591.2%
Romania5441.1%
Perù4651.0%
Ucraina3630.8%
Ecuador3040.6%
Marocco2810.6%
Moldova2150.5%
Show 109 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Brasile1660.3%
Bangladesh1480.3%
Cina1440.3%
Filippine1120.2%
Senegal1040.2%
El Salvador1020.2%
Sri Lanka990.2%
Germania700.1%
Svizzera650.1%
Federazione russa650.1%
Pakistan610.1%
Francia530.1%
Tunisia470.1%
Venezuela440.1%
Polonia430.1%
Argentina420.1%
Bulgaria400.1%
Spagna380.1%
Colombia380.1%
Cuba350.1%
Regno Unito340.1%
Belgio310.1%
Libia280.1%
Georgia270.1%
Repubblica Dominicana270.1%
Bolivia220.0%
India190.0%
Capo Verde190.0%
Algeria150.0%
Nigeria140.0%
Ungheria130.0%
Croazia130.0%
Thailandia130.0%
Vietnam130.0%
Stati Uniti d'America130.0%
Congo120.0%
Ghana110.0%
Honduras110.0%
Etiopia100.0%
Macedonia del Nord90.0%
Camerun90.0%
Maurizio90.0%
Repubblica Democratica del Congo90.0%
Serbia80.0%
Giordania80.0%
Portogallo70.0%
Austria60.0%
Bielorussia60.0%
Corea del Sud60.0%
Giappone60.0%
Iran60.0%
Turchia60.0%
Armenia60.0%
Gambia60.0%
Cile60.0%
Bosnia-Erzegovina50.0%
Kenya50.0%
Eritrea50.0%
Uruguay50.0%
Paesi Bassi40.0%
Kosovo40.0%
Emirati Arabi Uniti40.0%
Kazakhstan40.0%
Uzbekistan40.0%
Costa d'Avorio40.0%
Burundi40.0%
Sierra Leone40.0%
Canada40.0%
Slovacchia30.0%
Cambogia30.0%
Indonesia30.0%
Libano30.0%
Siria30.0%
Guinea30.0%
Sudafrica30.0%
Messico30.0%
Grecia20.0%
Lettonia20.0%
Slovenia20.0%
Afghanistan20.0%
Arabia Saudita20.0%
Azerbaigian20.0%
Ruanda20.0%
Guatemala20.0%
Nicaragua20.0%
Paraguay20.0%
Australia20.0%
Nuova Zelanda20.0%
Danimarca10.0%
Finlandia10.0%
Irlanda10.0%
Liechtenstein10.0%
Svezia10.0%
Estonia10.0%
Palestina10.0%
Iraq10.0%
Israele10.0%
Mongolia10.0%
Nepal10.0%
Qatar10.0%
Taiwan10.0%
Benin10.0%
Guinea Equatoriale10.0%
Madagascar10.0%
Niger10.0%
Seychelles10.0%
Somalia10.0%
Togo10.0%
Zimbabwe10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source13

Citizenship

Resident population in Italy at 1 January 2025; source-native country dimension; total sex · 2025-01-01

Published groupPeopleShare
Derived source total (sum of all published country rows)47,594100.0%
Italia42,53589.4%
Egitto1,0632.2%
Romania8051.7%
Albania4420.9%
Perù4020.8%
Ucraina3390.7%
Ecuador2720.6%
Marocco1900.4%
Cina1870.4%
Show 81 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Bangladesh1490.3%
Filippine1250.3%
Sri Lanka1170.2%
El Salvador1080.2%
Moldova910.2%
Senegal860.2%
Brasile680.1%
Pakistan530.1%
Bulgaria370.1%
Federazione russa370.1%
Tunisia360.1%
Georgia280.1%
Polonia250.1%
Spagna240.1%
Colombia240.1%
Venezuela190.0%
Bolivia180.0%
India170.0%
Cuba170.0%
Turchia150.0%
Portogallo140.0%
Nigeria140.0%
Repubblica Dominicana140.0%
Germania120.0%
Regno Unito120.0%
Francia110.0%
Camerun100.0%
Thailandia90.0%
Congo90.0%
Honduras90.0%
Argentina90.0%
Capo Verde80.0%
Ungheria70.0%
Giordania70.0%
Algeria70.0%
Ghana70.0%
Corea del Sud60.0%
Giappone60.0%
Maurizio60.0%
Armenia50.0%
Gambia50.0%
Libia50.0%
Bielorussia40.0%
Guinea40.0%
Repubblica Democratica del Congo40.0%
Svizzera30.0%
Croazia30.0%
Macedonia del Nord30.0%
Serbia30.0%
Iran30.0%
Kazakhstan30.0%
Stati Uniti d'America30.0%
Austria20.0%
Grecia20.0%
Paesi Bassi20.0%
Lettonia20.0%
Afghanistan20.0%
Corea del Nord20.0%
Indonesia20.0%
Azerbaigian20.0%
Burundi20.0%
Sierra Leone20.0%
Messico20.0%
Belgio10.0%
Finlandia10.0%
Svezia10.0%
Estonia10.0%
Repubblica ceca10.0%
Iraq10.0%
Libano10.0%
Singapore10.0%
Siria10.0%
Benin10.0%
Etiopia10.0%
Sudafrica10.0%
Canada10.0%
Guatemala10.0%
Nicaragua10.0%
Cile10.0%
Uruguay10.0%
Nuova Zelanda10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source12

Is Paderno Dugnano a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker57%strong on work, weak on safety · range 47–67%
Skilled employee66%strong on work, weak on safety · range 57–75%
Student62%strong on education, weak on safety · range 52–72%
Family61%strong on family, weak on safety · range 50–72%
Retirement49%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 37–61%
Foreign residents5,408 people1 Jan 2026Official source · Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total.
Population47,594 people1 Jan 2025Official source · ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025
Average net rent (nettokalt)8.4 EUR/m²/month31 Dec 2025Official source · Collected source
Dwellings22,628 dwellings31 Dec 2021Official source · Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)
People in employment21,022 people31 Dec 2021Official source · Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)
Median gross salary (regional)2,973 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · servizi2.inps.it
Every value keeps its source, geographic scope and verification date · Last checked 2026-09-03

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
G05 Non Citizen Share Pct10.63 %31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)7Official
Households21,245 households31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)8Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Paderno Dugnano when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Paderno Dugnano?

The published population was 47,594 people in 2025. Source: ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025.

How much does it cost to rent in Paderno Dugnano?

Average net cold rent is 8.4 EUR/m² per month (2025-S2), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 588 EUR a month before utilities. Source: Collected source.

Is the air quality good in Paderno Dugnano?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 24 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency.

What is the unemployment rate in Paderno Dugnano?

The unemployment rate is about 5.1 % (2023). Source: Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT).

What is the typical salary around Paderno Dugnano?

The median gross salary is 2,973 EUR/month. Source: servizi2.inps.it.

How many foreign residents live in Paderno Dugnano?

5,408 people residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total..

Is Paderno Dugnano a good place to live?

Paderno Dugnano may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

How many people born in Derived source total (sum of all published country rows) live in Paderno Dugnano?

The official country of birth distribution records 47,594 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2025-01-01. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Paderno Dugnano, Italy: rent, salary, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/paderno-dugnano/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_paderno-dugnano-italy-rent-salary-jobs_f8510394054f,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Paderno Dugnano, Italy: rent, salary, jobs},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-12},
  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/paderno-dugnano/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Paderno Dugnano, Italy: rent, salary, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/paderno-dugnano/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. Collected source www1.agenziaentrate.gov.it · checked 2026-08-05
  2. European Environment Agency air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-03
  3. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  4. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  5. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  6. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  7. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  8. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  9. ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025 demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-26
  10. IstatData / ACI Pubblico registro automobilistico istat.it · checked 2026-08-08
Show 15 more sources
  1. Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT) istat.it · checked 2026-08-04
  2. Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy citizenship distribution demo.istat.it · checked 2026-08-28
  3. Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy country_of_birth distribution demo.istat.it · checked 2026-08-28
  4. Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it) dati.istruzione.it · checked 2026-08-03
  5. Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total. demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
  6. Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage. situas-servizi.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
  7. Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage. demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
  8. OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
  9. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  10. servizi2.inps.it servizi2.inps.it · checked 2026-08-27
  11. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  12. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  13. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  14. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  15. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-03

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.