Living in Sendai

In Sendai (Miyagi Prefecture), rents across existing tenancies average €8.85 per m² a month (2023).

The unemployment rate was 4.18% at the end of 2020. In March 2024, annual PM2.5 reached 7.5 µg/m³.

Last checked 2026-09-2432 sources

Population1,063,198people1 Jan 2026Official source · Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey — Total, 1 January 2026

Median gross salary (region)320.5EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · www.e-stat.go.jp

Average net rent8.85EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.27 — 41% aboveOfficial source · www.e-stat.go.jp

Unemployment rate4.18%country median 3.8% — 11% aboveOfficial source · 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計第1-2表)

Recorded crime568.3incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025Official source · JP-04-Miyagi-2025

PM2.5, annual mean7.02µg/m³country median 8.4 — 16% belowOfficial source · NIES monthly PM2.5 station means annualized to calendar 2023

Pricier rent than 86% of Japanese cities that publish it, higher unemployment than 69% of Japanese cities that publish it and cleaner air than 83% of Japanese cities that publish it.

Which Japan-wide rules apply when you move to Sendai?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in JapanNational rates and thresholds that apply in Sendai.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

Japan's Housing and Land Survey monthly-rent measure excludes security deposits, key money/right money and common-area charges. The Ministry of Land says deposit terms vary by regional custom; these sources provide context, not a comparable city-level distribution. Statistics Bureau glossary (2018) · MLIT rental-housing Q&A.

How much does it cost to rent in Sendai?

Average net cold rent is about 8.85 EUR/m² per month (2023 Housing and Land Survey), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

Average net rent (nettokalt): 8.85 EUR/m²/month · www.e-stat.go.jp¹⁶

What recurs every month6 published recurring costs, € per month

€ / month

Private kindergarten€192

Transport pass€141

Utilities, 85 m² flat€129

Fitness club€55

Internet, 60 Mbps€32

Mobile plan, 10 GB€22

Supplemental estimate lane, not official statistics: Utilities, 85 m² flat, Private kindergarten, Transport pass, Fitness club. The others are published prices.

Net rent across major citiesSendai highlighted among comparable cities

net rent, € / m² / month

Kawasaki€13.36

Yokohama€11.97

Osaka€10.65

Sendai€8.85

Hiroshima€8.38

Sapporo€7.56

Show the other 6 cities

Kyoto€10.46

Saitama€10.37

Chiba€9.08

Fukuoka€9.00

Kobe€8.87

Nagoya€8.81

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Fitness club membership, monthly	55.31 EUR/month	31 Dec 2022	Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2²⁴Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited	32.03 EUR/month	30 Sept 2026	NTT FLET'S 100 Mbps fixed internet¹¹Official · national market
Private kindergarten, monthly	192.2 EUR/month	31 Dec 2022	Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2²⁴Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Meal at an inexpensive restaurant	5.98 EUR	31 Dec 2022	Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2²⁴Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB	21.56 EUR/month	30 Sept 2026	docomo mini 10GB³Official · national market
Monthly transport pass	140.6 EUR/month	31 Dec 2022	Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2²⁴Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home	128.9 EUR/month	31 Dec 2022	Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2²⁴Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Housing vacancy rate	11.18 %	31 Oct 2023	2023 Housing and Land Survey, Table 1-2: Housing by occupancy status¹Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)	8.85 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.27	31 Dec 2023	www.e-stat.go.jp¹⁶Official
Average monthly rent (whole dwelling)	366.7 EUR/month	31 Oct 2023	Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling — Japan, prefecture, shi, ku, machi and mura⁵Official

Is Sendai a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile

Remote worker56%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 48–64%

Skilled employee59%strong on work, weak on safety · range 51–67%

Student50%strong on education, weak on work · range 43–57%

Family60%strong on family, weak on legal route · range 53–67%

Retirement63%strong on safety, weak on admin · range 54–72%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 531 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of about 8.85 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2023 Housing and Land Survey

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Sendai?

The unemployment rate is about 4.2 % (October 2020).

Unemployment rate: 4.18 % · 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計第1-2表)²⁰

Unemployment across cities in JapanUnemployment in Sendai is 4.2%. Of 1,816 cities with data, 818 have unemployment of 3 to under 4%.

250

818

531

126

0–11–22–33–44–55–66–77–88–99–10

Sendai 4.2%

Unemployment rate (%)

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Public employment offices	1 count	15 Sept 2026	MHLW — Hello Work nationwide location list⁹Official
Median gross salary (regional)	320.5 EUR/month	31 Dec 2024	www.e-stat.go.jp¹⁷Official
Unemployment rate	4.18 %country median 3.8%	31 Dec 2020	総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計第1-2表)²⁰Official

What does a salary buy in Sendai?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

Left over each month€0of €0 take-home

Rent
Utilities
Transport
Internet
Mobile

Line-by-line breakdown and sources

Each month	€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.	outside the model's range
Rent, 60 m²€8.85/m² · official · e-stat.go.jp · 2023-12-31	− €531
Public transport pass€141 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31	− €141
Utilities, 85 m²€129 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31	− €129
Internet€32 · official · NTT FLET'S 100 Mbps fixed internet · 2026-09-30	− €32
Mobile plan€22 · official · docomo mini 10GB · 2026-09-30	− €22
Left over	—

Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Sendai Salary needed to live in Sendai

Public employment offices in Sendai

MHLW lists 1 public employment office in Sendai (checked 2026-09-16). Use the official office finder for addresses and appointments; registration and job search are also available online through the national service below.

Office count verified

Hello Work — Public employment service

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan

Job Search

Search jobs

Open the Japan service overview

The office count comes from the service's own directory. Individual addresses and opening hours are not listed here yet. Sources checked through 16 Sept 2026.

Family and education

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Public language course providers	1 count	31 Dec 2026	Japanese Language Classes Notice — Sendai City⁶Official

Healthcare

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Physicians per 100,000 residents	388.1 per 100,000	31 Dec 2024	令和6年医師・歯科医師・薬剤師統計医師第22表¹⁸Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Sendai when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide

Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Sendai?

Police recorded about 568 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source.

Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents: 568.3 incidents per 100,000 · JP-04-Miyagi-2025⁸

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents	568.3 incidents per 100,000	31 Dec 2025	JP-04-Miyagi-2025⁸Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents	46.78 incidents per 100,000	31 Dec 2025	JP-04-Miyagi-2025⁸Official

Mobility and administration

Sendai's nearest airport was SDJ, 15 km away and offered 14 direct destinations.

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Direct destinations from the nearest major airport	14 count	3 Aug 2026	OpenFlights¹²Official
Destinations from nearest airport	13 count	2024	Unique direct scheduled destination endpoints for the nearest scheduled-service airport in the complete 97-airport MLIT universe; domestic endpoints come from the official 2024 annual route table and international endpoints from the official 2024 summer and winter direct scheduled-flight tables.¹⁵Official
Distance to the nearest major airport	15 km	3 Aug 2026	OurAirports¹³Official
Nearest major airport (IATA code)	SDJ	3 Aug 2026	OurAirports¹³Official

Language courses and integration in Sendai

1 exact course-location record is linked to this city. Check the linked source for dates, availability and enrolment.

Verified locally

1verified local records

1publicly funded course provider

Sendai City

2-1-4 Ichibancho, Aoba-ku, Sendai

View official record

Check courses in Sendai How the country programme works

Exact city-linked record checked 2026-08-10. Provider-supplied records are supplemental and are not presented as official accreditation.

Find courses near Sendai

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Sendai?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 7 µg/m³ (2023) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

PM2.5 — annual mean: 7.02 µg/m³ · NIES monthly PM2.5 station means annualized to calendar 2023¹⁰

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C

0°

6°-1°

10°1°

16°6°

20°12°

23°16°

27°20°

28°22°

25°18°

20°12°

14°6°

8°1°

JFMAMJJASOND

Night-time low to daytime high

Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm

110

144

178

158

193

151

JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours

149

155

179

194

192

144

126

145

128

147

143

136

JFMAMJJASOND

hours

Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

Within WHO 2021 guidelineAbove WHO, within EU limitAbove EU legal limitCity annual mean · µg/m³

PM2.57WHO 5 · EU 25

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in JapanAnnual PM2.5 in Sendai is 7.0 µg/m³. Of 804 cities with data, 209 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

183

209

167

4–55–66–77–88–99–1010–1111–1212–1313–14

Sendai 7.0

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

Metric	Value	Period	Source
PM2.5 — annual mean	7.02 µg/m³country median 8.4	31 Dec 2023	NIES monthly PM2.5 station means annualized to calendar 2023¹⁰Official
Average daytime high by month	Jan 5.6 · Feb 6.5 · Mar 10 · Apr 15.5 · May 20.2 · Jun 23.1 · Jul 26.6 · Aug 28.2 · Sep 25 · Oct 19.8 · Nov 14.1 · Dec 8.3 °C	31 Dec 2020	JMA Tables of Climatological Normals (1991-2020) — Sendai⁷Official
Average night-time low by month	Jan -1.3 · Feb -1.1 · Mar 1.4 · Apr 6.3 · May 11.7 · Jun 16.1 · Jul 20.2 · Aug 21.6 · Sep 18 · Oct 11.9 · Nov 5.6 · Dec 0.9 °C	31 Dec 2020	JMA Tables of Climatological Normals (1991-2020) — Sendai⁷Official
Average temperature by month	Jan 2 · Feb 2.4 · Mar 5.5 · Apr 10.7 · May 15.6 · Jun 19.2 · Jul 22.9 · Aug 24.4 · Sep 21.2 · Oct 15.7 · Nov 9.8 · Dec 4.5 °C	31 Dec 2020	JMA Tables of Climatological Normals (1991-2020) — Sendai⁷Official
Average precipitation by month	Jan 42.3 · Feb 33.9 · Mar 74.4 · Apr 90.2 · May 110.2 · Jun 143.7 · Jul 178.4 · Aug 157.8 · Sep 192.6 · Oct 150.6 · Nov 58.7 · Dec 44.1 mm	31 Dec 2020	JMA Tables of Climatological Normals (1991-2020) — Sendai⁷Official
Average sunshine by month	Jan 149 · Feb 154.7 · Mar 178.6 · Apr 193.7 · May 191.9 · Jun 143.7 · Jul 126.3 · Aug 144.5 · Sep 128 · Oct 147 · Nov 143.4 · Dec 136.3 hours	31 Dec 2020	JMA Tables of Climatological Normals (1991-2020) — Sendai⁷Official

Population and city profile

Sendai had a population density of 1,394.7 people per km² at the end of 2020.

How many people live in Sendai?

The published population was 1,063,198 people in January 2026. Source: Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey — Total, 1 January 2026¹⁴

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

By nationality

National passport98.2%

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

Metric	Value	Period	Source
City area	786.1 km²	3 Aug 2026	国土地理院 (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan)¹⁹Official
Foreign-resident share	1.81 %	3 Aug 2026	総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民 ÷ 総計)²²Official
Foreign residents	19,275 people	3 Aug 2026	総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民)²²Official
Population density	1,395 people/km²	31 Dec 2020	総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 第1-1表)²¹Official
Population	1,063,198 people	1 Jan 2026	Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey — Total, 1 January 2026¹⁴Official

International community in Sendai

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Citizenship

Persons in the official 2020 Population Census Basic Complete Tabulation on Population and Households; sex-total population by source-native nationality category. · 2020

Published group	People	Share
Total	1,096,704	100.0%
Japanese	1,052,030	95.9%
Nationality not reported	33,167	3.0%
Foreigner	11,507	1.0%
People's Republic of China	3,534	0.3%
Republic of Korea	1,797	0.2%
Socialist Republic of Viet Nam	1,650	0.2%
Others	1,595	0.1%
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal	1,389	0.1%
Republic of the Philippines	472	0.0%
United States of America	365	0.0%

Show 6 more groups

Published group	People	Share
Republic of Indonesia	245	0.0%
Kingdom of Thailand	159	0.0%
India	147	0.0%
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland	82	0.0%
Federative Republic of Brazil	56	0.0%
Republic of Peru	16	0.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source⁴

Additional context

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Median age	47.7 years	31 Dec 2026	2026 Resident Basic Register, population by age group by municipality (total residents)²Official

Alternatives for people set on Sendai

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Ishinomaki as a Sendai alternative in the same region

42 km away, better on 3 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 3.

Rent: €5.01/m² Ishinomaki vs €8.85/m² Sendai−43%
Empty flats: 15.8% Ishinomaki vs 11.2% Sendai+41%
Recorded crime, per 100k: 431 Ishinomaki vs 568 Sendai−24%
Median gross pay, region: €263 Ishinomaki vs €320 Sendai−18%
Unemployment: 4.9% Ishinomaki vs 4.2% Sendai+18%
Foreign residents: 1.4% Ishinomaki vs 1.8% Sendai−23%

Full comparison More about Ishinomaki

Hamamatsu as a Sendai alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 485 km, better on 5 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Recorded crime, per 100k cannot be compared like for like.

Foreign residents: 4.0% Hamamatsu vs 1.8% Sendai+121%
Rent: €7.41/m² Hamamatsu vs €8.85/m² Sendai−16%
Recorded crime, per 100k: 471 Hamamatsu vs 568 Sendaino percentage
Empty flats: 12.8% Hamamatsu vs 11.2% Sendai+14%
Residents: 778,346 Hamamatsu vs 1,063,198 Sendai−27%
Unemployment: 3.8% Hamamatsu vs 4.2% Sendai−8%
A meal out: €5 Hamamatsu vs €6 Sendai−24%

Full comparison More about Hamamatsu

Cities near Sendai

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Natori 10.9 km away

Rent: 6.71 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Rifu-cho 11.6 km away

Rent: 6.7 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Tagajo 12.1 km away

Rent: 6.93 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Shiogama 14.3 km away

Rent: 5.72 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Tomiya 14.8 km away

Rent: 7.01 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Shichigahama-machi 17.0 km away

Rent: 4.32 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Iwanuma 18.2 km away

Rent: 6.37 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Taiwa-cho 18.9 km away

Rent: 6.34 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Alternative cities in Japan

Other cities in Japan to compare with Sendai, nearest in population first.

All Japan cities

Chiba986,605 residents Hiroshima1,167,911 residents Setagaya-ku943,664 residents Kitakyushu913,577 residents Saitama1,355,984 residents Kyoto1,369,750 residents

How does Sendai compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Sendai's.

Open the full comparison

Sendai in rankings

#12 of 30 in Largest cities in Japan

Put Sendai's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Sendai?

The published population was 1,063,198 people in January 2026. Source: Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey — Total, 1 January 2026.

How much does it cost to rent in Sendai?

Average net cold rent is about 8.85 EUR/m² per month (2023 Housing and Land Survey), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 619 EUR a month before utilities. Source: www.e-stat.go.jp.

Is the air quality good in Sendai?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 7 µg/m³ (2023) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: NIES monthly PM2.5 station means annualized to calendar 2023.

How safe is Sendai?

Police recorded about 568 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: JP-04-Miyagi-2025.

What is the unemployment rate in Sendai?

The unemployment rate is about 4.2 % (October 2020). Source: 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計第1-2表).

What is the typical salary around Sendai?

The median gross salary is 320.5 EUR/month. Source: www.e-stat.go.jp.

Is Sendai a good place to live?

Sendai may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Which cities are near Sendai?

Natori, Rifu-cho, Tagajo, Shiogama, Tomiya are near Sendai. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people are in the Japanese citizenship group in Sendai?

The official citizenship distribution records 1,052,030 people (95.9%) in the source-defined population for 2020. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation

ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Sendai (Miyagi Prefecture), Japan: population, rent, salary [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 36130a532e6895a7995ac87159ef4a97]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/sendai-24-2111147/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX citation

@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_sendai-miyagi-prefecture-japan-population-rent-salary_5e6a030ee4e0,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Sendai (Miyagi Prefecture), Japan: population, rent, salary},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {36130a532e6895a7995ac87159ef4a97},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/sendai-24-2111147/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}

Markdown citation

[Sendai (Miyagi Prefecture), Japan: population, rent, salary](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/sendai-24-2111147/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 36130a532e6895a7995ac87159ef4a97; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown

2023 Housing and Land Survey, Table 1-2: Housing by occupancy status e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-17
2026 Resident Basic Register, population by age group by municipality (total residents) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-24
docomo mini 10GB docomo.ne.jp · checked 2026-09-15
e-Stat / Statistics Bureau of Japan 2020 Population Census table 44-1 nationality e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-01
Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling — Japan, prefecture, shi, ku, machi and mura Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling · e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-12
Japanese Language Classes Notice — Sendai City Japanese Language Classes Notice · city.sendai.jp · checked 2026-09-15
JMA Tables of Climatological Normals (1991-2020) — Sendai JMA Tables of Climatological Normals (1991-2020) · data.jma.go.jp · checked 2026-07-26
JP-04-Miyagi-2025 police.pref.miyagi.jp · checked 2026-09-15
MHLW — Hello Work nationwide location list MHLW · mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-15
NIES monthly PM2.5 station means annualized to calendar 2023 gis.nies.go.jp · checked 2026-09-23

Show 22 more sources

NTT FLET'S 100 Mbps fixed internet flets.com · checked 2026-09-15
OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey — Total, 1 January 2026 Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey · e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-10
Unique direct scheduled destination endpoints for the nearest scheduled-service airport in the complete 97-airport MLIT universe; domestic endpoints come from the official 2024 annual route table and international endpoints from the official 2024 summer and winter direct scheduled-flight tables. mlit.go.jp · checked 2026-07-15
www.e-stat.go.jp e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-27
www.e-stat.go.jp e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-27
令和6年医師・歯科医師・薬剤師統計医師第22表 e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-16
国土地理院 (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan) gsi.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計第1-2表) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 第1-1表) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民) soumu.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2 Global Cost of Living · kaggle.com · checked 2026-07-27
Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q1202986 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q1205173 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q1205377 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q46747 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q478272 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q496448 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q642018 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q653355 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.