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Living in Oeiras

In Oeiras, the median gross salary is €2,020 a month (2022), rents in new contracts average €15.42 per m² a month (2026) and unemployment is 2% (2026).

There were 1,110 physicians per 100,000 residents in 2024. A monthly estimate placed internet service at €37 in December 2022. Oeiras had a population of 171,658 in 2021. In June 2026, the unemployment rate was 1.98%.

Last checked 2026-09-1927 sources

Population171,658people2021Official source · INE — Portal municipal (quadro)
Median gross salary2,020EUR/month31 Dec 2022Official source · Collected source
Average net rent15.42EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.20 — 149% aboveOfficial source · www.ine.pt
Unemployment rate1.98%country median 2.3% — 15% belowIndependent source · IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026
Recorded crime2,380incidents per 100kcountry median 2,730 — 13% belowOfficial source · INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 2022
PM2.5, annual mean7µg/m³31 Dec 2024Nearest stationOfficial source · EEA air quality statistics — PT PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Mem Martins)

Pricier rent than 98% of Portuguese cities that publish it, lower unemployment than 69% of Portuguese cities that publish it and less recorded crime than 71% of Portuguese cities that publish it.

Which Portugal-wide rules apply when you move to Oeiras?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Oeiras?

Average net cold rent is 15.42 EUR/m² per month (2026-Q1), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 15.42 EUR/m²/month · www.ine.pt13
What recurs every month6 published recurring costs, € per month
Oeiras recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Private kindergarten€398
Utilities, 85 m² flat€119
Fitness club€43
Transport pass€40
Internet, 60 Mbps€37
Mobile plan, 10 GB€15

Supplemental estimate lane, not official statistics: Utilities, 85 m² flat, Private kindergarten, Transport pass, Fitness club, Internet, 60 Mbps. The others are published prices.

Net rent across major citiesOeiras highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Oeiras highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Lisbon€17.42
Cascais€16.50
Oeiras€15.42
Almada€13.43
Porto€10.15
Braga€8.57
Show the other 6 cities
Amadora€13.00
Matosinhos€11.98
Loures€11.73
Seixal€11.33
Sintra€11.24
Vila Nova de Gaia€10.61
MetricValuePeriodSource
Fitness club membership, monthly43.36 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v225Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited37.3 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v225Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Private kindergarten, monthly398.1 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v225Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Meal at an inexpensive restaurant8.95 EUR31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v225Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB15 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Vodafone Portugal mobile plan12Official · national market
Monthly transport pass39.81 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v225Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home119.2 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v225Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Average net rent (nettokalt)15.42 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.2026 Aug 2026www.ine.pt13Official

Is Oeiras a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker46%strong on work, weak on cost · range 38–54%
Skilled employee59%strong on work, weak on education · range 51–67%
Student29%strong on legal route, weak on education · range 20–38%
Family58%strong on family, weak on education · range 50–66%
Retirement51%strong on safety, weak on admin · range 42–60%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 925 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 15.42 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2026-Q1

Is rent affordable on a local salary?

A 60 m² flat at the published average rent is about 925 EUR a month, which is 46% of the published median gross salary of 2,020 (2022). Gross, not take-home, and before heating and operating charges.

Source period: 2026-Q1

Work and income

What is the typical salary in Oeiras?

The median gross salary is about 2,020 EUR/month (2022). Source: Collected source1

City-scope median, gross, before tax and social contributions.

What is the unemployment rate in Oeiras?

The unemployment rate is about 2 % (June 2026).

  • Unemployment rate: 1.98 % · IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 202626
Unemployment across cities in PortugalUnemployment in Oeiras is 2.0%. Of 279 cities with data, 131 have unemployment of 2 to under 3%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Median gross salary2,020 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Collected source1Official
Unemployment rate1.98 %country median 2.3%30 Jun 2026IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 202626Independent

What does a salary buy in Oeiras?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

Oeiras median gross pay: €2,020 (Collected source, 2022-12-31).
Left over each month€380of €1,517 take-home
  • Rent
  • Utilities
  • Transport
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.€1,517
Rent, 60 m²€15.42/m² · official · ine.pt · 2026-08-26− €925
Public transport pass€40 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €40
Utilities, 85 m²€119 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €119
Internet€37 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €37
Mobile plan€15 · official · Vodafone Portugal mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €15
Left over€380
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Oeiras Salary needed to live in Oeiras

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Oeiras. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Instituto do Emprego e Formação Profissional — Public employment service

Instituto do Emprego e Formação Profissional (IEFP)

Job SearchRegistrationTraining

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Oeiras. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
Physicians per 100,000 residents1,110 per 100,0002024Official INE Statistics of Health Personnel indicator 0012837: physicians per 1,000 inhabitants by municipality of residence. Exact municipality row selected by INE DICO geocod; value converted to the requested per-100k unit.9Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Oeiras when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Oeiras?

Police recorded 2,380 incidents per 100,000 (2022). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source.

  • Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents: 2,380 incidents per 100k · INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 20225
Recorded crime across major citiesOeiras highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Oeiras highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Porto5,240
Lisbon5,090
Almada3,580
Amadora3,330
Matosinhos2,910
Loures2,800
Cascais2,700
Sintra2,640
Vila Nova de Gaia2,570
Braga2,440
Oeiras2,380
Seixal2,170
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents2,380 incidents per 100kcountry median 2,73031 Dec 2022INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 20225Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Nearest airportCAT13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv10Official
Distance to nearest airport5.6 km13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv10Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Oeiras. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

PLA search route through Portal da Oferta Formativa — State Language Course

AIMA / Portal da Oferta Formativa

For migrants seeking Portuguese as a non-native language.

PortugueseCost varies

Português Língua de Acolhimento (PLA) — State Language Course

AIMA / DGEstE public-school network / IEFP / Centros Qualifica

For migrants aged 16 or older whose mother tongue is not Portuguese, residence-permit holders, people with pending residence/protection/NISS evidence.

PortugueseCEFR A1–B2Cost varies
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Oeiras.

Find courses near Oeiras

Climate and air quality

Annual NO₂ was 12.9 µg/m³ in 2024. Annual PM10 was 20 µg/m³ in 2024.

Is the air quality good in Oeiras?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 7 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA air quality statistics — PT PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Mem Martins)2

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in PortugalAnnual PM2.5 in Oeiras is 7.0 µg/m³. Of 72 cities with data, 27 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean12.9 µg/m³country median 10.52024official validated air-quality station bulk; no exact target station-period input found27Independent
PM10 — annual mean19.98 µg/m³country median 18.62024official validated air-quality station bulk; no exact target station-period input found27Independent
PM2.5 — annual mean7 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — PT PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Mem Martins)2Official · nearest-station reading
Average daytime high by monthJan 15.3 · Feb 16.4 · Mar 18.8 · Apr 20.2 · May 22.9 · Jun 26.2 · Jul 28.4 · Aug 29 · Sep 26.7 · Oct 23 · Nov 18.4 · Dec 15.9 °C31 Dec 1991IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LISBOA (Tapada da Ajuda) (nº 762)8Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 7.9 · Feb 8.1 · Mar 9.7 · Apr 10.7 · May 12.9 · Jun 15.2 · Jul 16.8 · Aug 17.5 · Sep 16.2 · Oct 14.3 · Nov 11.2 · Dec 8.9 °C31 Dec 1991IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LISBOA (Tapada da Ajuda) (nº 762)8Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 11.6 · Feb 12.3 · Mar 14.3 · Apr 15.4 · May 17.9 · Jun 20.7 · Jul 22.6 · Aug 23.2 · Sep 21.4 · Oct 18.6 · Nov 14.8 · Dec 12.4 °C31 Dec 1991IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LISBOA (Tapada da Ajuda) (nº 762)8Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 89.7 · Feb 69.9 · Mar 60.5 · Apr 56.1 · May 46.1 · Jun 12.4 · Jul 2.4 · Aug 4 · Sep 32.4 · Oct 93.5 · Nov 107.3 · Dec 93.4 mm31 Dec 1991IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LISBOA (Tapada da Ajuda) (nº 762)8Official · nearest-station reading

Similar climate. In Portugal: Loures ±0.6 °C. Elsewhere: Downey (United States) ±1.6 °C, Ventura (United States) ±2.4 °C, Toulon (France) ±2.0 °C, Giugliano in Campania (Italy) ±2.1 °C, Latina (Italy) ±2.0 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

The city covered 45.9 km² in 2021. Population density was 3,741.5 people per km² in 2021.

How many people live in Oeiras?

The published population was 171,658 people in 2021. Source: INE — Portal municipal (quadro)4

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area45.88 km²2021INE — Portal municipal (quadro)4Official
Foreign-resident share11.48 %31 Dec 2023Foreign population with legal resident status at 31 December; Total Nacionalidade; annual municipality value.24Official
Foreign residents19,708 people2023Foreign population with legal resident status at 31 December; Total Nacionalidade; annual municipality value.24Independent
Population density3,741 people/km²2021Reproducible derived density from the same-period INE populationTotal divided by areaKm2; no external density number was substituted.11Official
Population171,658 people2021INE — Portal municipal (quadro)4Official

International community in Oeiras

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Resident population at the 19 April 2021 Census reference date; total sex (HM) and total age; source-native indicator universe · 2021-04-19

Published groupPeopleShare
Total171,658100.0%
Portuguesa144,07083.9%
Estrangeira27,58816.1%
África12,6907.4%
América8,5485.0%
Brasil7,5824.4%
Angola5,1663.0%
Europa4,7022.7%
Moçambique3,2591.9%
União Europeia 27 (s/ PT - a partir de 2020)3,1251.8%
Cabo Verde2,5461.5%
Show 51 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Ásia1,6300.9%
Outros países - Europa1,5770.9%
França1,0150.6%
Espanha6380.4%
Outros países - Ásia5550.3%
Guiné-Bissau5250.3%
Ucrânia5000.3%
Outros países - África4990.3%
São Tomé e Príncipe4010.2%
Alemanha3950.2%
Reino Unido3680.2%
Índia3580.2%
China3570.2%
Venezuela3430.2%
África do Sul2940.2%
Moldávia2620.2%
Outros países - América2530.1%
Roménia2470.1%
Estados Unidos da América2300.1%
Itália2180.1%
Federação da Rússia1840.1%
Suíça1720.1%
Nepal1650.1%
Bangladeche1480.1%
Bélgica1280.1%
Países Baixos (Reino dos)1050.1%
Outros910.1%
Canadá820.0%
Polónia660.0%
Argentina580.0%
Bulgária550.0%
Suécia540.0%
Paquistão470.0%
Luxemburgo320.0%
Hungria280.0%
Dinamarca250.0%
Oceânia180.0%
Irlanda180.0%
Áustria170.0%
Austrália160.0%
Chéquia140.0%
Finlândia140.0%
Grécia110.0%
Letónia110.0%
Eslováquia100.0%
Lituânia90.0%
Croácia70.0%
Eslovénia40.0%
Estónia30.0%
Outros países - Oceânia20.0%
Malta10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source7

Citizenship

Resident population at the 19 April 2021 Census reference date; total sex (HM) and total age; source-native indicator universe · 2021-04-19

Published groupPeopleShare
Total171,658100.0%
Portuguesa159,87793.1%
Estrangeira11,7806.9%
América5,6983.3%
Brasil5,3173.1%
Europa2,7991.6%
África2,2221.3%
União Europeia 27 (s/ PT - a partir de 2020)2,0151.2%
Ásia1,0490.6%
Cabo Verde1,0010.6%
Outros países - Europa7840.5%
Show 50 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Angola5780.3%
Espanha5590.3%
China3900.2%
Ucrânia3320.2%
Itália3180.2%
França3160.2%
Roménia2170.1%
Guiné-Bissau2000.1%
Outros países - Ásia1880.1%
Reino Unido1750.1%
Alemanha1710.1%
Outros países - África1670.1%
Nepal1650.1%
Outros países - América1550.1%
Bangladeche1450.1%
São Tomé e Príncipe1350.1%
Índia1220.1%
Moçambique1120.1%
Federação da Rússia1110.1%
Estados Unidos da América1110.1%
Moldávia930.1%
Países Baixos (Reino dos)730.0%
Venezuela670.0%
Bélgica650.0%
Polónia560.0%
Outros510.0%
Bulgária470.0%
Suécia400.0%
Paquistão390.0%
Hungria310.0%
Argentina290.0%
África do Sul290.0%
Suíça220.0%
Canadá190.0%
Irlanda150.0%
Áustria130.0%
Oceânia120.0%
Austrália120.0%
Dinamarca120.0%
Finlândia120.0%
Letónia120.0%
Lituânia100.0%
Chéquia90.0%
Grécia90.0%
Luxemburgo90.0%
Eslováquia80.0%
Croácia60.0%
Eslovénia50.0%
Estónia20.0%
Apátrida10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source6

Alternatives for people set on Oeiras

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Torres Vedras as an Oeiras alternative in the same region

43 km away, better on 2 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 3.

  • Nearest airport: 35.4 km Torres Vedras vs 5.6 km Oeiras+532%
  • Rent: €8.61/m² Torres Vedras vs €15.42/m² Oeiras−44%
  • Residents: 79,465 Torres Vedras vs 171,658 Oeiras−54%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 2,720 Torres Vedras vs 2,380 Oeiras+14%
  • Annual PM2.5: 6.0 µg/m³ Torres Vedras vs 7.0 µg/m³ Oeiras−14%
  • Unemployment: 2.1% Torres Vedras vs 2.0% Oeiras+5%

Barcelos as an Oeiras alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 321 km, better on 3 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 3.

  • Nearest airport: 32.2 km Barcelos vs 5.6 km Oeiras+475%
  • Rent: €6.54/m² Barcelos vs €15.42/m² Oeiras−58%
  • Median gross pay, city: €1,092 Barcelos vs €2,020 Oeiras−46%
  • Foreign residents: 3.0% Barcelos vs 11.5% Oeiras−74%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 1,990 Barcelos vs 2,380 Oeiras−16%
  • Residents: 116,752 Barcelos vs 171,658 Oeiras−32%
  • Basic utilities, 85 m²: €97 Barcelos vs €119 Oeiras−19%

Cities near Oeiras

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Sintra Commuting Zone · 13.6 km away
Rent
11.24 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-04
Salary
1,355 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2022-12-31
Porto Salvo 2.3 km away
Rent
13.89 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
Barcarena 4.4 km away
Rent
12.87 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26

Alternative cities in Portugal

Other cities in Portugal to compare with Oeiras, nearest in population first.

All Portugal cities

How does Oeiras compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Oeiras's.

Oeiras in rankings

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 18, and public school is free. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: PLNM (Português Língua Não Materna). How to enrol a child (gov.pt).

A country-wide rule for Portugal; Oeiras's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Is Oeiras part of Sintra?

Oeiras is in the published commuting zone of Sintra; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Sintra city profile

Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source3

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Oeiras?

The published population was 171,658 people in 2021. Source: INE — Portal municipal (quadro).

How much does it cost to rent in Oeiras?

Average net cold rent is 15.42 EUR/m² per month (2026-Q1), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 1,079 EUR a month before utilities. Source: www.ine.pt.

Is the air quality good in Oeiras?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 7 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA air quality statistics — PT PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Mem Martins).

How safe is Oeiras?

Police recorded 2,380 incidents per 100,000 (2022). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 2022.

What is the typical salary in Oeiras?

The median gross salary is about 2,020 EUR/month (2022). Source: Collected source.

What is the unemployment rate in Oeiras?

The unemployment rate is about 2 % (June 2026). Source: IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026.

Is Oeiras a good place to live?

Oeiras may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Oeiras part of Sintra?

Oeiras is in the published commuting zone of Sintra; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.

Which cities are near Oeiras?

Sintra, Porto Salvo, São Domingos de Rana, Carcavelos, Queijas are near Oeiras. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people born in Portuguesa live in Oeiras?

The official country of birth distribution records 144,070 people (83.9%) in the source-defined population for 2021-04-19. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 25). Oeiras, Portugal: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 6ccd77f2e18693e9f16b35d63bf16847]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pt/oeiras/ Retrieved 2026-10-25. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_oeiras-portugal-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_4e7ef9f861be,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Oeiras, Portugal: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-25},
  version = {6ccd77f2e18693e9f16b35d63bf16847},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pt/oeiras/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-25. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Oeiras, Portugal: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pt/oeiras/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 6ccd77f2e18693e9f16b35d63bf16847; retrieved 2026-10-25; built 2026-10-25.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. Collected source ine.pt · checked 2026-08-04
  2. EEA air quality statistics — PT PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Mem Martins) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  3. GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
  4. INE — Portal municipal (quadro) INE · ine.pt · checked 2026-07-14
  5. INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 2022 INE · ine.pt · checked 2026-07-31
  6. Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE), Portugal Censos 2021 indicator 0014632 nationality ine.pt · checked 2026-09-01
  7. Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE), Portugal Censos 2021 indicator 0014633 country of birth ine.pt · checked 2026-09-01
  8. IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LISBOA (Tapada da Ajuda) (nº 762) IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 · ipma.pt · checked 2026-07-31
  9. Official INE Statistics of Health Personnel indicator 0012837: physicians per 1,000 inhabitants by municipality of residence. Exact municipality row selected by INE DICO geocod; value converted to the requested per-100k unit. ine.pt · checked 2026-07-15
  10. OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
Show 17 more sources
  1. Reproducible derived density from the same-period INE populationTotal divided by areaKm2; no external density number was substituted. ine.pt · checked 2026-07-15
  2. Vodafone Portugal mobile plan vodafone.pt · checked 2026-09-15
  3. www.ine.pt ine.pt · checked 2026-08-26
  4. www.ine.pt ine.pt · checked 2026-08-11
  5. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  6. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  7. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  8. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  9. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  10. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  11. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  12. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  13. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  14. Foreign population with legal resident status at 31 December; Total Nacionalidade; annual municipality value. pordata.pt · checked 2026-07-15
  15. Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2 Global Cost of Living · kaggle.com · checked 2026-07-27
  16. IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026 IEFP · iefp.pt · checked 2026-07-26
  17. official validated air-quality station bulk; no exact target station-period input found aqportal.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-15

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