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Living in Penafiel

In Penafiel, average gross earnings are €1,328 a month (2024), rents in new contracts average €5.62 per m² a month (2026) and unemployment is 2.1% (2026).

Penafiel had 72,265 residents in 2021 and is a city in Portugal. The foreign population count was 1,037 in 2023. The unemployment rate was 2.09% in June 2026.

Last checked 2026-09-2328 sources

Population72,265people2021Official source · INE — Portal municipal (quadro)
Average gross salary1,328EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · INE — Ganho médio mensal (€), indicator 0012649 (Quadros de Pessoal)
Average net rent5.62EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.20 — 9% belowOfficial source · www.ine.pt
Unemployment rate2.09%country median 2.3% — 10% belowIndependent source · IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026
Recorded crime2,330incidents per 100kcountry median 2,730 — 15% belowOfficial source · INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 2022

Cheaper rent than 61% of Portuguese cities that publish it, lower unemployment than 64% of Portuguese cities that publish it and less recorded crime than 74% of Portuguese cities that publish it.

Which Portugal-wide rules apply when you move to Penafiel?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Penafiel?

Average net cold rent is 5.62 EUR/m² per month (2026-Q1), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 5.62 EUR/m²/month · www.ine.pt17
What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Penafiel recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€30
Mobile plan, 10 GB€15
Net rent across major citiesPenafiel highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Penafiel highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Lisbon€17.42
Cascais€16.50
Oeiras€15.42
Almada€13.43
Braga€8.57
Penafiel€5.62
Show the other 6 cities
Amadora€13.00
Matosinhos€11.98
Loures€11.73
Sintra€11.24
Vila Nova de Gaia€10.61
Porto€10.15
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited29.99 EUR/month30 Sept 2026MEO fixed fibre10Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB15 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Vodafone Portugal mobile plan16Official · national market
Average net rent (nettokalt)5.62 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.2026 Aug 2026www.ine.pt17Official

Is Penafiel a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker63%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 54–72%
Skilled employee69%strong on work, weak on education · range 61–77%
Student61%strong on legal route, weak on education · range 52–70%
Family68%strong on family, weak on education · range 60–76%
Retirement62%strong on safety, weak on admin · range 52–72%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 337 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 5.62 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2026-Q1

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Penafiel?

The unemployment rate is about 2.1 % (June 2026).

  • Unemployment rate: 2.09 % · IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 202628
Unemployment across cities in PortugalUnemployment in Penafiel is 2.1%. Of 279 cities with data, 131 have unemployment of 2 to under 3%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Average gross earnings1,328 EUR/month31 Dec 2024INE — Ganho médio mensal (€), indicator 0012649 (Quadros de Pessoal)4Official
Unemployment rate2.09 %country median 2.3%30 Jun 2026IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 202628Independent

What does a salary buy in Penafiel?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

Portugal median gross pay: €1,099 (2022-12-31).
Left over each month€538of €920 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.€920
Rent, 60 m²€5.62/m² · official · ine.pt · 2026-08-26− €337
Internet€30 · official · MEO fixed fibre · 2026-09-30− €30
Mobile plan€15 · official · Vodafone Portugal mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €15
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish€538
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Penafiel Salary needed to live in Penafiel

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Penafiel. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Instituto do Emprego e Formação Profissional — Public employment service

Instituto do Emprego e Formação Profissional (IEFP)

Job SearchRegistrationTraining

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Penafiel. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
Physicians per 100,000 residents370 per 100,0002024Official INE Statistics of Health Personnel indicator 0012837: physicians per 1,000 inhabitants by municipality of residence. Exact municipality row selected by INE DICO geocod; value converted to the requested per-100k unit.11Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Penafiel when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Penafiel?

Police recorded 2,330 incidents per 100,000 (2022). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source.

  • Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents: 2,330 incidents per 100k · INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 20226
Recorded crime across major citiesPenafiel highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Penafiel highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Porto5,240
Lisbon5,090
Almada3,580
Amadora3,330
Matosinhos2,910
Loures2,800
Cascais2,700
Sintra2,640
Vila Nova de Gaia2,570
Braga2,440
Oeiras2,380
Penafiel2,330
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents2,330 incidents per 100kcountry median 2,73031 Dec 2022INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 20226Official

Mobility and administration

The nearest airport was OPO, 33.7 km away, with 61 listed destinations in June 2026.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Destinations from nearest airport61 count13 Jun 2026OpenFlights — routes.dat12Official
Nearest airportOPO13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv13Official
Distance to nearest airport33.7 km13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv13Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Penafiel. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

PLA search route through Portal da Oferta Formativa — State Language Course

AIMA / Portal da Oferta Formativa

For migrants seeking Portuguese as a non-native language.

PortugueseCost varies

Português Língua de Acolhimento (PLA) — State Language Course

AIMA / DGEstE public-school network / IEFP / Centros Qualifica

For migrants aged 16 or older whose mother tongue is not Portuguese, residence-permit holders, people with pending residence/protection/NISS evidence.

PortugueseCEFR A1–B2Cost varies
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Penafiel.

Find courses near Penafiel

Climate and air quality

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM10 across cities in PortugalWhere Penafiel lands among 49 measured cities

annual PM10, µg/m³ · cities per band

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean19 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — PT NO2 annual mean 2024 (station Pe Moreira Neves-Castelões de Cepeda)1Official · nearest-station reading
PM10 — annual mean19 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — PT PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Ermesinde-Valongo)2Official · nearest-station reading
Average daytime high by monthJan 11 · Feb 12.8 · Mar 15.7 · Apr 17.3 · May 20.5 · Jun 24.1 · Jul 26.7 · Aug 27 · Sep 24.6 · Oct 19.7 · Nov 14.2 · Dec 11.6 °C31 Dec 1991IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LUZIM (nº 657)9Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 3.6 · Feb 4.1 · Mar 6.3 · Apr 7.6 · May 10.1 · Jun 12.6 · Jul 14.1 · Aug 14.5 · Sep 12.8 · Oct 10.3 · Nov 6.5 · Dec 4.5 °C31 Dec 1991IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LUZIM (nº 657)9Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 7.3 · Feb 8.5 · Mar 11 · Apr 12.4 · May 15.3 · Jun 18.3 · Jul 20.4 · Aug 20.7 · Sep 18.7 · Oct 15 · Nov 10.3 · Dec 8 °C31 Dec 1991IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LUZIM (nº 657)9Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 196 · Feb 129.3 · Mar 133.2 · Apr 134.2 · May 93.5 · Jun 37.6 · Jul 15.3 · Aug 29.7 · Sep 72.6 · Oct 162.6 · Nov 183.4 · Dec 194.2 mm31 Dec 1991IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LUZIM (nº 657)9Official · nearest-station reading

Similar climate. In Portugal: Barcelos ±1.4 °C. Elsewhere: Saanich (Canada) ±2.9 °C, Reims (France) ±2.9 °C, Ventura (United States) ±2.9 °C, Werl (Germany) ±3.3 °C, Santiago de Compostela (Spain) ±1.0 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

The city covered 212.2 km² in 2021. Population density was 340.5 people per km² in 2021.

How many people live in Penafiel?

The published population was 72,265 people in 2021. Source: INE — Portal municipal (quadro)5

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area212.2 km²2021INE — Portal municipal (quadro)5Official
Foreign residents1,037 people2023Foreign population with legal resident status at 31 December; Total Nacionalidade; annual municipality value.27Independent
Population density340.5 people/km²2021Reproducible derived density from the same-period INE populationTotal divided by areaKm2; no external density number was substituted.14Official
Population72,265 people2021INE — Portal municipal (quadro)5Official

International community in Penafiel

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Resident population at the 19 April 2021 Census reference date; total sex (HM) and total age; source-native indicator universe · 2021-04-19

Published groupPeopleShare
Total69,629100.0%
Portuguesa67,68297.2%
Estrangeira1,9472.8%
Europa9911.4%
União Europeia 27 (s/ PT - a partir de 2020)6560.9%
América5000.7%
Brasil4260.6%
África4120.6%
França4060.6%
Outros países - Europa3350.5%
Angola2790.4%
Show 38 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Suíça2120.3%
Alemanha900.1%
Moçambique820.1%
Espanha630.1%
Reino Unido450.1%
Ucrânia430.1%
Luxemburgo400.1%
Ásia370.1%
Venezuela320.0%
Bélgica270.0%
Outros260.0%
Estados Unidos da América250.0%
Guiné-Bissau220.0%
China170.0%
Outros países - América130.0%
Outros países - África110.0%
Outros países - Ásia80.0%
Itália80.0%
Oceânia70.0%
Austrália70.0%
África do Sul70.0%
Bangladeche60.0%
Cabo Verde60.0%
Índia60.0%
Moldávia60.0%
Roménia50.0%
São Tomé e Príncipe50.0%
Irlanda40.0%
Países Baixos (Reino dos)40.0%
Canadá30.0%
Polónia30.0%
Federação da Rússia30.0%
Dinamarca20.0%
Argentina10.0%
Chipre10.0%
Chéquia10.0%
Hungria10.0%
Lituânia10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source8

Citizenship

Resident population at the 19 April 2021 Census reference date; total sex (HM) and total age; source-native indicator universe · 2021-04-19

Published groupPeopleShare
Total69,629100.0%
Portuguesa69,03999.2%
Estrangeira5880.8%
América3260.5%
Brasil2960.4%
Europa1450.2%
União Europeia 27 (s/ PT - a partir de 2020)840.1%
África840.1%
Outros países - Europa610.1%
Angola490.1%
Ásia320.0%
Show 33 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Ucrânia250.0%
Espanha230.0%
China180.0%
França180.0%
Alemanha160.0%
Reino Unido160.0%
Guiné-Bissau150.0%
Estados Unidos da América150.0%
Suíça140.0%
Itália80.0%
Outros países - América70.0%
Outros países - Ásia70.0%
Moçambique70.0%
Venezuela70.0%
Outros países - África60.0%
Bangladeche60.0%
Bélgica50.0%
Roménia40.0%
São Tomé e Príncipe40.0%
Moldávia30.0%
Países Baixos (Reino dos)30.0%
Polónia30.0%
Outros30.0%
Apátrida20.0%
Cabo Verde20.0%
Luxemburgo20.0%
Oceânia10.0%
Argentina10.0%
Austrália10.0%
Chéquia10.0%
Índia10.0%
Lituânia10.0%
África do Sul10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source7

Alternatives for people set on Penafiel

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Lousada as a Penafiel alternative in the same region

9 km away, better on 2 of 5 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.

  • Rent: €4.87/m² Lousada vs €5.62/m² Penafiel−13%
  • Unemployment: 2.5% Lousada vs 2.1% Penafiel+19%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 1,920 Lousada vs 2,330 Penafiel−18%
  • Residents: 47,130 Lousada vs 72,265 Penafiel−35%
  • Nearest airport: 33.5 km Lousada vs 33.7 km Penafielsame level

Mafra as a Penafiel alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 267 km, better on 2 of 4 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1. Rent cannot be compared like for like.

  • Rent: €10.74/m² Mafra vs €5.62/m² Penafielno percentage
  • Unemployment: 1.6% Mafra vs 2.1% Penafiel−26%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 2,620 Mafra vs 2,330 Penafiel+12%
  • Nearest airport: 23.2 km Mafra vs 33.7 km Penafiel−31%
  • Residents: 76,685 Mafra vs 72,265 Penafiel+6%

Cities near Penafiel

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Paredes Commuting Zone · 4.2 km away
Rent
5.81 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-03-31
Perafita 3.1 km away
Rent
9.19 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
Lousada 9.3 km away
Rent
4.87 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
Freamunde 10.7 km away
Rent
5.61 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-03-31
Lordelo 11.6 km away
Rent
3.13 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
Paços de Ferreira 12.5 km away
Rent
5.61 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26

Alternative cities in Portugal

Other cities in Portugal to compare with Penafiel, nearest in population first.

All Portugal cities

How does Penafiel compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Penafiel's.

Penafiel in rankings

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 18, and public school is free. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: PLNM (Português Língua Não Materna). How to enrol a child (gov.pt).

A country-wide rule for Portugal; Penafiel's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Is Penafiel part of Porto?

Penafiel is in the published commuting zone of Porto; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Porto city profile

Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source3

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Penafiel?

The published population was 72,265 people in 2021. Source: INE — Portal municipal (quadro).

How much does it cost to rent in Penafiel?

Average net cold rent is 5.62 EUR/m² per month (2026-Q1), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 393 EUR a month before utilities. Source: www.ine.pt.

How safe is Penafiel?

Police recorded 2,330 incidents per 100,000 (2022). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 2022.

What is the unemployment rate in Penafiel?

The unemployment rate is about 2.1 % (June 2026). Source: IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026.

How many foreign residents live in Penafiel?

1,037 residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Foreign population with legal resident status at 31 December; Total Nacionalidade; annual municipality value..

Is Penafiel a good place to live?

Penafiel may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Penafiel part of Porto?

Penafiel is in the published commuting zone of Porto; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.

Which cities are near Penafiel?

Paredes, Perafita, Lousada, Freamunde, Marco de Canaveses are near Penafiel. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people born in Portuguesa live in Penafiel?

The official country of birth distribution records 67,682 people (97.2%) in the source-defined population for 2021-04-19. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Penafiel, Portugal: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 5f2135a57b0f8e43b98d17278b385fb2]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pt/penafiel/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_penafiel-portugal-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_e2e25c252f44,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Penafiel, Portugal: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {5f2135a57b0f8e43b98d17278b385fb2},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pt/penafiel/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Penafiel, Portugal: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pt/penafiel/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 5f2135a57b0f8e43b98d17278b385fb2; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. EEA air quality statistics — PT NO2 annual mean 2024 (station Pe Moreira Neves-Castelões de Cepeda) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  2. EEA air quality statistics — PT PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Ermesinde-Valongo) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  3. GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
  4. INE — Ganho médio mensal (€), indicator 0012649 (Quadros de Pessoal) INE · ine.pt · checked 2026-09-23
  5. INE — Portal municipal (quadro) INE · ine.pt · checked 2026-07-14
  6. INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 2022 INE · ine.pt · checked 2026-07-31
  7. Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE), Portugal Censos 2021 indicator 0014632 nationality ine.pt · checked 2026-09-01
  8. Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE), Portugal Censos 2021 indicator 0014633 country of birth ine.pt · checked 2026-09-01
  9. IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LUZIM (nº 657) IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 · ipma.pt · checked 2026-07-31
  10. MEO fixed fibre meo.pt · checked 2026-09-15
Show 18 more sources
  1. Official INE Statistics of Health Personnel indicator 0012837: physicians per 1,000 inhabitants by municipality of residence. Exact municipality row selected by INE DICO geocod; value converted to the requested per-100k unit. ine.pt · checked 2026-07-15
  2. OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
  3. OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
  4. Reproducible derived density from the same-period INE populationTotal divided by areaKm2; no external density number was substituted. ine.pt · checked 2026-07-15
  5. Valor mediano das rendas de novos contratos de arrendamento de alojamentos familiares nos últimos 12 meses (Metodologia 2026 - €/ m²) por Localização geográfica (NUTS - 2024 - geografia 2025); Trimestral - INE, Estatísticas de Rendas da Habitação ao nível local ine.pt · checked 2026-09-23
  6. Vodafone Portugal mobile plan vodafone.pt · checked 2026-09-15
  7. www.ine.pt ine.pt · checked 2026-08-26
  8. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  9. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  10. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  11. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  12. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  13. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  14. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  15. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  16. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  17. Foreign population with legal resident status at 31 December; Total Nacionalidade; annual municipality value. pordata.pt · checked 2026-07-15
  18. IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026 IEFP · iefp.pt · checked 2026-07-26

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.