Living in Luleå

In Luleå, rents across existing tenancies average €10.35 per m² a month (2025) and unemployment is 8% (2024).

The unemployment rate was 8% at the end of 2024. The foreign population count was 4,925 at the end of 2025.

Last checked 2026-09-0325 sources

Population79,645people31 Dec 2024Official source · SCB table BefArealTathetKon: municipality land area/population by year.

Median gross salary (region)3,371EUR/month31 Dec 2025Official source · api.scb.se

Average net rent10.35EUR/m²/monthcountry median €9.83 — 5% aboveOfficial source · api.scb.se

Unemployment rate8%country median 10.6% — 25% belowIndependent source · SCB labour-market variables by municipality, 2022–2024

Recorded crime10,493offences per 100,000country median 9,986 — 5% aboveOfficial source · Brå — reported offences by municipality, 2025

PM2.5, annual mean3.69µg/m³country median 5.1 — 27% belowOfficial source · Official SMHI 2023 national model values are derived from exact-kommun receptor/grid features.

Pricier rent than 62% of Swedish cities that publish it, lower unemployment than 87% of Swedish cities that publish it and cleaner air than 90% of Swedish cities that publish it.

Which Sweden-wide rules apply when you move to Luleå?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in SwedenNational rates and thresholds that apply in Luleå.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Luleå?

Average net cold rent is about 10.35 EUR/m² per month (2025), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

Average net rent (nettokalt): 10.35 EUR/m²/month · api.scb.se¹

What recurs every month6 published recurring costs, € per month

€ / month

Utilities, 85 m² flat€174

Private kindergarten€139

Transport pass€51

Fitness club€31

Mobile plan, 10 GB€27

Internet, 60 Mbps€18

Supplemental estimate lane; these items are not official statistics.

Net rent across major citiesLuleå highlighted among comparable cities

net rent, € / m² / month

Stockholm€13.35

Malmö€13.04

Helsingborg€12.09

Luleå€10.35

Örebro€7.00

Jönköping€6.88

Show the other 6 cities

Västerås€11.91

Gothenburg€11.83

Norrköping€11.42

Uppsala€7.85

Umeå€7.45

Linköping€7.38

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Fitness club membership, monthly	30.74 EUR/month	31 Dec 2025	Numbeo — Cost of Living in Lulea (Wayback capture 20250207092032)²⁵Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited	18.21 EUR/month	31 Dec 2025	Numbeo — Cost of Living in Lulea (Wayback capture 20250207092032)²⁵Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Private kindergarten, monthly	139.4 EUR/month	31 Dec 2025	Numbeo — Cost of Living in Lulea (Wayback capture 20250207092032)²⁵Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB	27.22 EUR/month	31 Dec 2025	Numbeo — Cost of Living in Lulea (Wayback capture 20250207092032)²⁵Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Monthly transport pass	50.98 EUR/month	31 Dec 2025	Numbeo — Cost of Living in Lulea (Wayback capture 20250207092032)²⁵Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home	174.2 EUR/month	31 Dec 2025	Numbeo — Cost of Living in Lulea (Wayback capture 20250207092032)²⁵Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Average net rent (nettokalt)	10.35 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €9.83	31 Dec 2025	api.scb.se¹Official

Cost of living

Fixed monthly costs for one person in an 85 m² flat were about €1,150 in the latest published figures. From a median gross salary of €3,371, that leaves €2,221 before income tax and social contributions.

Where a Luleå salary goesfixed monthly costs, share of the €1,150 basket · median gross salary €3,371/month

€2,221 left of €3,371

Net rent, 85 m² · 76%€879
Utilities, 85 m² · 15%€174
Transport pass · 4%€51
Internet and mobile · 4%€45

One person, 85 m² flat; the ring splits the €1,150 fixed basket before income tax and social contributions, latest published figures (checked 2026-08-27).

Is Luleå a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile

Remote worker58%strong on work, weak on safety · range 50–66%

Skilled employee57%strong on work, weak on safety · range 49–65%

Student49%strong on cost, weak on safety · range 42–56%

Family38%strong on family, weak on cost · range 31–45%

Retirement54%strong on air quality, weak on admin · range 45–63%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 621 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of about 10.35 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2025

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Luleå?

The unemployment rate is 8 % (2024). Source: SCB labour-market variables by municipality, 2022–2024¹⁷

Unemployment across cities in SwedenUnemployment in Luleå is 8.0%. Of 216 cities with data, 61 have unemployment of 8 to under 10%.

4–66–88–1010–1212–1414–1616–1818–20

Luleå 8.0%

Unemployment rate (%)

Metric	Value	Period	Source
People in employment	41,855 people	31 Dec 2024	Statistics Sweden (SCB)¹⁶Official
Fibre coverage	89	27 Aug 2026	migrationfit.com⁴Official
Employment rate	82.2 %	31 Dec 2024	Statistics Sweden (SCB)¹⁷Official
Median gross salary (regional)	3,371 EUR/month	31 Dec 2025	api.scb.se²Official
Unemployment rate	8 %country median 10.6%	31 Dec 2024	SCB labour-market variables by municipality, 2022–2024¹⁷Independent

What does a salary buy in Luleå?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

Left over each month€1,783of €2,675 take-home

Rent
Utilities
Transport
Internet
Mobile
Left over

Line-by-line breakdown and sources

Each month	€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.	€2,675
Rent, 60 m²€10.35/m² · official · api.scb.se · 2025-12-31	− €621
Public transport pass€51 · market price · Numbeo · 2025-12-31	− €51
Utilities, 85 m²€174 · market price · Numbeo · 2025-12-31	− €174
Internet€18 · market price · Numbeo · 2025-12-31	− €18
Mobile plan€27 · market price · Numbeo · 2025-12-31	− €27
Left over	€1,783

Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Luleå Salary needed to live in Luleå

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Luleå. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Arbetsförmedlingen — Public employment service

Swedish Public Employment Service

Job Search

Search jobs

Open the Sweden service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Luleå. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Average school rating (composite score)	3.6	27 Aug 2026	migrationfit.com⁴Official

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 16, and public school is free. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: förberedelseklass (reception class) + språkförskola (special language preschool). How to enrol a child (skolverket.se).

A country-wide rule for Sweden; Luleå's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Healthcare

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Physicians per 1,000 residents	3.4	27 Aug 2026	migrationfit.com⁴Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Luleå when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide

Physicians per 1,000 residents3.4Verified 2026-08-27

Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Luleå?

Police recorded 10,493 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source.

Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents: 10,493 offences per 100,000 · Brå — reported offences by municipality, 2025³

Recorded crime across major citiesLuleå highlighted among comparable cities

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Stockholm19,159

Malmö16,183

Helsingborg15,583

Västerås14,153

Örebro13,915

Gothenburg13,878

Norrköping12,832

Uppsala11,137

Luleå10,493

Linköping10,322

Jönköping9,782

Umeå9,210

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents	10,493 offences per 100,000country median 9,986	31 Dec 2025	Brå — reported offences by municipality, 2025³Official

Mobility and administration

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Immigration application processing time	90	27 Aug 2026	migrationfit.com⁴Official
Destinations from nearest airport	5 count	13 Jun 2026	OpenFlights — routes.dat⁹Official
Nearest airport	LLA	13 Jun 2026	OurAirports — airports.csv¹⁰Official
Distance to nearest airport	5.5 km	13 Jun 2026	OurAirports — airports.csv¹⁰Official
Public transport score	45	27 Aug 2026	migrationfit.com⁴Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Luleå. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Municipal civic orientation for newly arrived residents — Civic Orientation

Swedish municipalities

For newly arrived residents with residence permits.

In Person, OnlineFree

Open official information

Swedish for immigrants (SFI) municipal adult education — State Language Course

Swedish municipalities under the national SFI framework

For persons over 16 eligible for SFI.

SwedishIn Person, Online

Open official information

Open the full Sweden section

National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Luleå.

Find courses near Luleå

Climate and air quality

Monthly mean temperatures were −8.5°C in January and 16.2°C in July. Monthly precipitation was 51 mm in January and 62 mm in July. Annual PM2.5 was 3.69 µg/m³ in 2023.

Is the air quality good in Luleå?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 3.7 µg/m³ (2023) — within the WHO 2021 guideline.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

PM2.5 — annual mean: 3.69 µg/m³ · Official SMHI 2023 national model values are derived from exact-kommun receptor/grid features.⁷

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C

0°

-5°-12°

-5°-13°

0°-8°

5°-3°

12°3°

17°9°

20°12°

18°11°

13°6°

6°0°

0°-5°

-3°-10°

JFMAMJJASOND

Night-time low to daytime high

Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm

JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours

162

217

281

299

295

234

153

JFMAMJJASOND

hours

Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

Within WHO 2021 guidelineAbove WHO, within EU limitAbove EU legal limitCity annual mean · µg/m³

PM2.53.7WHO 5 · EU 25

PM1019WHO 15 · EU 40

NO₂8.6WHO 10 · EU 40

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in SwedenAnnual PM2.5 in Luleå is 3.7 µg/m³. Of 197 cities with data, 64 have annual PM2.5 of 4 to under 5 µg/m³.

2–33–44–55–66–77–88–9

Luleå 3.7

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

Metric	Value	Period	Source
NO₂ — annual mean	8.56 µg/m³country median 4.0	2024	Official exact-kommun station observations are derived to a kommun aggregate.⁵Official
NO₂ — latest reading	0.12 µg/m³	15 Jul 2026	Official exact-kommun station observations are derived to a kommun aggregate.⁵Official
PM10 — annual mean	18.99 µg/m³country median 9.3	2024	Official exact-kommun station observations are derived to a kommun aggregate.⁵Official
PM2.5 — annual mean	3.69 µg/m³country median 5.1	2023	Official SMHI 2023 national model values are derived from exact-kommun receptor/grid features.⁷Official
Average January temperature	-10	28 Aug 2026	migrationfit.com⁴Official
Average daytime high by month	Jan -4.83 · Feb -5.04 · Mar -0.049 · Apr 5.21 · May 12 · Jun 17.47 · Jul 20.49 · Aug 18.27 · Sep 12.85 · Oct 5.62 · Nov 0.141 · Dec -2.87 °C	31 Dec 2020	SMHI Mean maximum temperature — Luleå-Bergnäset, 1991-2020¹²Official
Average night-time low by month	Jan -12.44 · Feb -12.88 · Mar -8.46 · Apr -2.98 · May 2.69 · Jun 8.86 · Jul 12.17 · Aug 10.63 · Sep 5.9 · Oct 0.009 · Nov -5.38 · Dec -9.62 °C	31 Dec 2020	SMHI Mean minimum temperature — Luleå-Bergnäset, 1991-2020¹³Official
Average temperature by month	Jan -8.45 · Feb -8.85 · Mar -4.34 · Apr 0.9 · May 7.15 · Jun 12.98 · Jul 16.25 · Aug 14.46 · Sep 9.26 · Oct 2.83 · Nov -2.48 · Dec -6.03 °C	31 Dec 2020	SMHI Normal monthly temperature — Luleå-Bergnäset, 1991-2020¹⁵Official
Average precipitation by month	Jan 51.04 · Feb 34.94 · Mar 32.35 · Apr 32.58 · May 38.57 · Jun 54.53 · Jul 62.04 · Aug 65.68 · Sep 56.6 · Oct 55.86 · Nov 59.93 · Dec 55.36 mm	31 Dec 2020	SMHI Normal monthly precipitation — Luleå-Bergnäset, 1991-2020¹⁴Official
Average sunshine by month	Jan 23.4 · Feb 77.2 · Mar 162 · Apr 216.9 · May 281.2 · Jun 299.4 · Jul 295 · Aug 233.8 · Sep 152.7 · Oct 91 · Nov 37 · Dec 2.7 hours	1991–2020	WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station Lule� Sol²⁴Official · nearest-station reading

Population and city profile

The city covered 2,106.6 km² in 2026. Population density was 38.1 people per km² in 2025.

How many people live in Luleå?

The published population was 79,645 people in 2024. Source: SCB table BefArealTathetKon: municipality land area/population by year.¹¹

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

By nationality

National passport93.8%

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Area	2,107 km²	31 Dec 2025	Statistics Sweden (SCB)¹⁸Official
Cars per 1,000 residents	521.8 cars/1000 residents	31 Dec 2025	Official vehicles-in-use table: Fordonsslag=10 is passenger cars, stock at the last month of 2025; divided by official SCB population at 31 December 2025.⁸Official
City area	2,107 km²	1 Jan 2026	Official SCB population density per square kilometre at municipality grain. SCB states that it uses the population figure at 31 December with the following 1 January land-area figure.¹¹Official
Foreign-resident share	6.13 %	31 Dec 2025	Statistics Sweden (SCB)¹⁹Official
Foreign residents	4,925 people	31 Dec 2025	Official number of foreign citizens at municipality grain, all ages and all sexes, reference 31 December 2025.⁶Official
Population density	38.1 people/km²	31 Dec 2025	Official SCB population density per square kilometre at municipality grain. SCB states that it uses the population figure at 31 December with the following 1 January land-area figure.¹¹Official
Female residents	39,264 people	31 Dec 2025	Statistics Sweden (SCB)²¹Official
Male residents	39,264 people	31 Dec 2025	Statistics Sweden (SCB)²¹Official
Population	79,645 people	31 Dec 2024	SCB table BefArealTathetKon: municipality land area/population by year.¹¹Official

International community in Luleå

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Registered population by municipality and country of birth; total sex · 2024

Published group	People	Share
All birth countries	79,645	100.0%
Sweden	69,451	87.2%
Finland	1,659	2.1%
Thailand	557	0.7%
Iran (Islamic Republic of)	500	0.6%
Afghanistan	482	0.6%
Syrian Arab Republic	443	0.6%
Iraq	318	0.4%
Eritrea	310	0.4%
India	292	0.4%

Show 97 more groups

Published group	People	Share
Norway	279	0.4%
Russian Federation	257	0.3%
Ukraine	250	0.3%
China	227	0.3%
other countries	198	0.2%
Somalia	179	0.2%
Germany	178	0.2%
Sri Lanka	170	0.2%
Poland	151	0.2%
Pakistan	147	0.2%
United Kingdom	136	0.2%
Colombia	128	0.2%
Ethiopia	125	0.2%
Myanmar	118	0.1%
United States of America	114	0.1%
Nigeria	108	0.1%
Greece	102	0.1%
Philippines	100	0.1%
Chile	99	0.1%
Bosnia and Herzegovina	98	0.1%
Türkiye	87	0.1%
Sudan	81	0.1%
Spain	80	0.1%
Democratic Republic of the Congo	76	0.1%
Kingdom of the Netherlands	71	0.1%
Romania	70	0.1%
Brazil	65	0.1%
Egypt	61	0.1%
France	60	0.1%
Lithuania	57	0.1%
Yugoslavia	57	0.1%
Korea, Republic of Korea	52	0.1%
Burundi	50	0.1%
Italy	49	0.1%
Bangladesh	48	0.1%
Denmark	48	0.1%
Viet Nam	48	0.1%
Morocco	47	0.1%
Kenya	46	0.1%
Tunisia	46	0.1%
Latvia	43	0.1%
Hungary	41	0.1%
Bulgaria	39	0.0%
Estonia	39	0.0%
Ghana	39	0.0%
Ireland	39	0.0%
Uganda	38	0.0%
Indonesia	37	0.0%
Mexico	37	0.0%
South Africa	36	0.0%
Australia	33	0.0%
Canada	33	0.0%
Albania	30	0.0%
Czech Republic	28	0.0%
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya	28	0.0%
Yemen	27	0.0%
Croatia	26	0.0%
Japan	26	0.0%
Lebanon	26	0.0%
Nepal	25	0.0%
Gambia	24	0.0%
Saudi Arabia	24	0.0%
Switzerland	23	0.0%
Peru	23	0.0%
Soviet Union	23	0.0%
Uzbekistan	21	0.0%
Armenia	20	0.0%
Belgium	20	0.0%
Ecuador	20	0.0%
Kazakhstan	20	0.0%
Rwanda	20	0.0%
Argentina	19	0.0%
Tanzania, United Republic of	19	0.0%
Belarus	18	0.0%
El Salvador	18	0.0%
Kosovo	18	0.0%
Austria	17	0.0%
Namibia	17	0.0%
Portugal	17	0.0%
Serbia	16	0.0%
Slovakia	15	0.0%
Turkmenistan	15	0.0%
Azerbaijan	14	0.0%
Congo, the Republic of the	14	0.0%
Honduras	14	0.0%
Zambia	14	0.0%
Mali	13	0.0%
Palestinian territory, occupied	13	0.0%
Taiwan	13	0.0%
Jordan	12	0.0%
Cameroon	11	0.0%
Mongolia	11	0.0%
United Arab Emirates	10	0.0%
Cuba	10	0.0%
Moldova, Republic of	10	0.0%
Malaysia	10	0.0%
unknown country of birth	4	0.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source²³

Citizenship

Registered population by municipality and citizenship; total sex · 2024

Published group	People	Share
total	79,645	100.0%
Swedish	75,099	94.3%
Rest of the world incl. Stateless and unknown	2,658	3.3%
European citizenship except Swedish	1,888	2.4%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source²²

Additional context

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Households	40,552 households	31 Dec 2024	Statistics Sweden (SCB)²⁰Official
Municipal tax rate	22.2	27 Aug 2026	migrationfit.com⁴Official

Alternatives for people set on Luleå

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Skellefteå as a Luleå alternative in the same country

Better on 3 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2.

Nearest airport: 15.2 km Skellefteå vs 5.5 km Luleå+176%
Rent: €9.78/m² Skellefteå vs €10.35/m² Luleå−5%
Recorded crime, per 100k: 9,524 Skellefteå vs 10,493 Luleå−9%
Foreign residents: 7.2% Skellefteå vs 6.1% Luleå+17%
Unemployment: 8.3% Skellefteå vs 8.0% Luleå+4%
Median gross pay, region: €3,289 Skellefteå vs €3,371 Luleåsame level
Residents: 78,150 Skellefteå vs 79,645 Luleå−2%

Full comparison More about Skellefteå

Alternatives with a better balance

same official-source families, comparable grain — left of gross salary after the same fixed costs

Luleå€2,221this city Linköping€2,594+€374 Jönköping€2,509+€289 Umeå€2,508+€287 Uppsala€2,462+€242 Växjö€2,216−€4

Nearby is not always better: the greyed row leaves less than Luleå at the same fixed-cost basket. Every alternative publishes the same metric families, each with its own source and date.

Alternative cities in Sweden

Other cities in Sweden to compare with Luleå, nearest in population first.

All Sweden cities

Skellefteå78,150 residents Täby77,744 residents Sollentuna77,624 residents Solna85,789 residents Kungsbacka85,792 residents Kristianstad86,379 residents

How does Luleå compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Luleå's.

Open the full comparison

Luleå in rankings

#8 of 30 in Cities with cleanest air in Sweden #15 of 30 in Cities with lowest unemployment in Sweden #29 of 30 in Largest cities in Sweden

Put Luleå's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

Is Luleå expensive?

Fixed monthly costs for one person in an 85 m² flat — net rent, utilities, a transport pass, internet and mobile — came to about €1,150 against a median gross salary of €3,371, leaving about €2,221 before income tax. Sources: the rent, recurring-cost and salary series published on this page, each with its own source and date.

How many people live in Luleå?

The published population was 79,645 people in 2024. Source: SCB table BefArealTathetKon: municipality land area/population by year..

How much does it cost to rent in Luleå?

Average net cold rent is about 10.35 EUR/m² per month (2025), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 724 EUR a month before utilities. Source: api.scb.se.

Is the air quality good in Luleå?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 3.7 µg/m³ (2023) — within the WHO 2021 guideline. Source: Official SMHI 2023 national model values are derived from exact-kommun receptor/grid features..

How safe is Luleå?

Police recorded 10,493 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Brå — reported offences by municipality, 2025.

What is the unemployment rate in Luleå?

The unemployment rate is 8 % (2024). Source: SCB labour-market variables by municipality, 2022–2024.

What is the typical salary around Luleå?

The median gross salary is 3,371 EUR/month. Source: api.scb.se.

Is Luleå a good place to live?

Luleå may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

How many people born in All birth countries live in Luleå?

The official country of birth distribution records 79,645 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2024. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation

ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Luleå, Sweden: population, cost of living, rent and salaries [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 2668c20e8bd5a5820a94040db5b35f9f]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/se/lulea/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX citation

@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_lulea-sweden-population-cost-of-living-rent-and-salaries_ff26d1058464,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Luleå, Sweden: population, cost of living, rent and salaries},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {2668c20e8bd5a5820a94040db5b35f9f},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/se/lulea/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}

Markdown citation

[Luleå, Sweden: population, cost of living, rent and salaries](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/se/lulea/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 2668c20e8bd5a5820a94040db5b35f9f; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown

api.scb.se api.scb.se · checked 2026-08-27
api.scb.se api.scb.se · checked 2026-08-27
Brå — reported offences by municipality, 2025 Brå · bra.se · checked 2026-07-26
migrationfit.com migrationfit.com · checked 2026-06-12
Official exact-kommun station observations are derived to a kommun aggregate. datavardluft.smhi.se · checked 2026-07-15
Official number of foreign citizens at municipality grain, all ages and all sexes, reference 31 December 2025. api.scb.se · checked 2025-12-31
Official SMHI 2023 national model values are derived from exact-kommun receptor/grid features. natmodluft.smhi.se · checked 2026-07-15
Official vehicles-in-use table: Fordonsslag=10 is passenger cars, stock at the last month of 2025; divided by official SCB population at 31 December 2025. api.scb.se · checked 2025-12-31
OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14

Show 15 more sources

SCB table BefArealTathetKon: municipality land area/population by year. api.scb.se · checked 2026-07-14
SMHI Mean maximum temperature — Luleå-Bergnäset, 1991-2020 SMHI Mean maximum temperature · smhi.se · checked 2026-07-26
SMHI Mean minimum temperature — Luleå-Bergnäset, 1991-2020 SMHI Mean minimum temperature · smhi.se · checked 2026-07-26
SMHI Normal monthly precipitation — Luleå-Bergnäset, 1991-2020 SMHI Normal monthly precipitation · smhi.se · checked 2026-07-26
SMHI Normal monthly temperature — Luleå-Bergnäset, 1991-2020 SMHI Normal monthly temperature · smhi.se · checked 2026-07-26
Statistics Sweden (SCB) api.scb.se · checked 2026-08-07
Statistics Sweden (SCB) api.scb.se · checked 2026-08-07
Statistics Sweden (SCB) api.scb.se · checked 2026-08-07
Statistics Sweden (SCB) api.scb.se · checked 2026-08-07
Statistics Sweden (SCB) api.scb.se · checked 2026-08-07
Statistics Sweden (SCB) api.scb.se · checked 2026-08-07
Statistics Sweden (SCB) api.scb.se · checked 2026-08-30
Statistics Sweden (SCB) country of birth distribution api.scb.se · checked 2026-08-28
WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station Lule� Sol WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
Numbeo — Cost of Living in Lulea (Wayback capture 20250207092032) Numbeo · web.archive.org · checked 2026-08-01

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.