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Living in St Helens

In St Helens, tenants pay an average rent of €943 a month (2026) and unemployment is 3.6% (2023).

St Helens (St. Helens) is a city in the United Kingdom. The city covered 28.8 km² in December 2022. Population density was 3,740.5 people per km² in 2021. Gigabit broadband availability was 95.6%. Owner occupation accounted for 59.8% of homes in March 2021. The employment rate was 54.4% in March 2021. In 2025, annual PM2.5 was 7.22 µg/m³. Its population was 107,680 in March 2021.

Last checked 2026-09-2335 sources

Population107,680people21 Mar 2021Official source · Census 2021 usual resident population count for the exact Built Up Area (BUA), England excluding London or Wales.
Median gross salary (region)3,052EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · Office for National Statistics (ONS)
Average rent942.7EUR/month31 Aug 2026Official source · ONS Price Index of Private Rents, Table 1: average monthly rent price by local authority
Unemployment rate3.6%country median 3.4% — 6% aboveOfficial source · www.ons.gov.uk
Recorded crime8,589incidents per 100,000country median 9,646 — 11% belowOfficial source · www.ons.gov.uk
PM2.5, annual mean7.22µg/m³country median 6.5 — 11% aboveOfficial source · official estimated total annual mean background concentration

Less recorded crime than 74% of United Kingdom cities that publish it and dirtier air than 85% of United Kingdom cities that publish it.

Which United Kingdom-wide rules apply when you move to St Helens?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in United KingdomNational rates and thresholds that apply in St Helens.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

No city-level rent figure is published for St Helens. The available city-level cost figures remain below.

What recurs every month5 published recurring costs, € per month
St Helens recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Private kindergarten€1211
Utilities, 85 m² flat€269
Internet, 60 Mbps€34
Fitness club€23
Mobile plan, 10 GB€13

Supplemental estimate lane; these items are not official statistics.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Fitness club membership, monthly23.37 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Numbeo - Cost of Living in St Helens (St. Helens) (Wayback Machine capture 20240525170743)34Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited34.18 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Numbeo - Cost of Living in St Helens (St. Helens) (Wayback Machine capture 20240525170743)34Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Private kindergarten, monthly1,211 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Numbeo - Cost of Living in St Helens (St. Helens) (Wayback Machine capture 20240525170743)34Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB13.15 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Numbeo - Cost of Living in St Helens (St. Helens) (Wayback Machine capture 20240525170743)34Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home268.8 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Numbeo - Cost of Living in St Helens (St. Helens) (Wayback Machine capture 20240525170743)34Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Dwellings47,835 count21 Mar 2021ONS Census 2021 BUA row and ONS/OS BUA 2022 geometry for Abbots Langley and Kings Langley5Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · built-up-area figure
Rent price index, mean942.7 EUR/month31 Aug 2026Price Index of Private Rents (PIPR), UK: monthly price statistics, 16 September 2026 edition21Official
Average monthly rent (whole dwelling)942.7 EUR/month31 Aug 2026ONS Price Index of Private Rents, Table 1: average monthly rent price by local authority17Official

Is St Helens a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker59%strong on work, weak on safety · range 51–67%
Skilled employee66%strong on work, weak on safety · range 58–74%
Student45%strong on education, weak on work · range 38–52%
Family52%strong on family, weak on cost · range 44–60%
Retirement51%strong on air quality, weak on admin · range 42–60%

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in St Helens?

The unemployment rate is 3.6 % (January 2023). Source: www.ons.gov.uk23

Unemployment across cities in United KingdomUnemployment in St Helens is 3.6%. Of 999 cities with data, 652 have unemployment of 2 to under 4%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Gigabit broadband availability95.58 %Not statedwww.ofcom.org.uk35Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Employment rate54.35 %21 Mar 2021ONS Census 2021 towns and cities dataset Figure 9 individual BUA employment row for Abbots Langley and Kings Langley16Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · built-up-area figure
Superfast broadband availability99.12 %Not statedwww.ofcom.org.uk35Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Median gross salary (regional)3,052 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Office for National Statistics (ONS)10Official · regional context
Unemployment rate3.6 %country median 3.4%31 Dec 2023www.ons.gov.uk23Official
Unemployment rate over time8 published observations, 2004–2023

Unemployment rate fell 17.6% between 2004 and 2023, from 4.4% to 3.6%.

What does a salary buy in St Helens?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €3,052 (Office for National Statistics (ONS), 2024-12-31).
Left over each month€1,280of €2,539 take-home
  • Rent
  • Utilities
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.€2,539
Rentaverage rent of a whole dwelling · official · ONS Price Index of Private Rents, Table 1: average monthly rent price by local authority · 2026-08-31− €943
Public transport passnot published for this city—
Utilities, 85 m²€269 · market price · Numbeo - Cost of Living in St Helens (St. Helens) (Wayback Machine capture 20240525170743) · 2024-12-31− €269
Internet€34 · market price · Numbeo - Cost of Living in St Helens (St. Helens) (Wayback Machine capture 20240525170743) · 2024-12-31− €34
Mobile plan€13 · market price · Numbeo - Cost of Living in St Helens (St. Helens) (Wayback Machine capture 20240525170743) · 2024-12-31− €13
Left overbefore the bill this city does not publish€1,280
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in St Helens Salary needed to live in St Helens

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to St Helens. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Jobcentre Plus — Public employment service

Department for Work and Pensions

Job SearchUnemployment Claim
Open official service
Open the United Kingdom service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in St Helens. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Schools43 count7 Jul 2026DfE Get Information About Schools all establishments extract3Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · built-up-area figure
Primary schools38 count3 Aug 2026Department for Education (GIAS)2Official
Schools53 count3 Aug 2026Department for Education (GIAS)2Official

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 5 to 16, and public school is free.

A country-wide rule for United Kingdom; St Helens's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: legislation.gov.uk · 1996–2026.

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
GP practices10 count30 Sept 2026ODS GP Practices report (epraccur)7Official
Pharmacies2 count30 Sept 2026ODS Pharmacy/Dispensaries report (edispensary)8Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in St Helens under the national coverage rules.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is St Helens?

Police recorded about 8,589 incidents per 100,000 (2026). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: www.ons.gov.uk24

Recorded crime across major citiesSt Helens highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with St Helens highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Manchester14,267
Bristol13,099
Liverpool12,409
Leeds11,462
Birmingham11,416
Leicester11,001
Sheffield9,693
Cardiff9,379
Belfast9,156
St Helens8,589
Glasgow757
Edinburgh549
MetricValuePeriodSource
Burglaries per 100,000 residents242.5 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2026PFA tables, year ending March 2026 (Table C2 counts; Table C4 rates and mid-2024 population)20Official
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents8,589 incidents per 100,000country median 9,64627 Aug 2026www.ons.gov.uk24Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents3,618 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2026PFA tables, year ending March 2026 (Table C2 counts; Table C4 rates and mid-2024 population)20Official
Burglary per 100,000 residents241.5 per 100,00030 Apr 2026data.police.uk all-crime polygon replay, filtered to Burglary1Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · built-up-area figure

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Direct destinations from the nearest major airport48 count3 Aug 2026OpenFlights18Official
Distance to the nearest major airport15 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports19Official
Nearest major airport (IATA code)LPL3 Aug 2026OurAirports19Official

Climate and air quality

Annual NO₂ was 11.2 µg/m³ in 2025. Annual PM10 was 12.1 µg/m³ in 2025.

Is the air quality good in St Helens?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 7.2 µg/m³ (2025) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

  • PM2.5 — annual mean: 7.22 µg/m³ · official estimated total annual mean background concentration14
Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in United KingdomAnnual PM2.5 in St Helens is 7.2 µg/m³. Of 941 cities with data, 487 have annual PM2.5 of 6 to under 7 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean11.16 µg/m³country median 7.22025official estimated total annual mean background concentration12Official
NO₂ — latest reading6.41 µg/m³14 Jul 2026official hourly station observations exist only where a source station has an exact target relation15Official
PM10 — annual mean12.13 µg/m³country median 11.32025official estimated total annual mean background concentration13Official
PM2.5 — annual mean7.22 µg/m³country median 6.52025official estimated total annual mean background concentration14Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 7.5 · Feb 7.9 · Mar 9.9 · Apr 12.8 · May 15.9 · Jun 18.4 · Jul 20 · Aug 19.7 · Sep 17.7 · Oct 14.2 · Nov 10.5 · Dec 8 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station CROSBY22Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 2.8 · Feb 2.7 · Mar 3.9 · Apr 5.6 · May 8.3 · Jun 11.3 · Jul 13.5 · Aug 13.5 · Sep 11.2 · Oct 8.5 · Nov 5.7 · Dec 3.1 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station CROSBY22Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 5.2 · Feb 5.3 · Mar 6.9 · Apr 9.2 · May 12.1 · Jun 14.8 · Jul 16.7 · Aug 16.6 · Sep 14.4 · Oct 11.4 · Nov 8.1 · Dec 5.6 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station CROSBY22Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 69.4 · Feb 57.1 · Mar 53.3 · Apr 49.8 · May 52.5 · Jun 64.4 · Jul 65.4 · Aug 72.1 · Sep 76.6 · Oct 89.7 · Nov 82.2 · Dec 91.9 mm1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station CROSBY22Official · nearest-station reading

Similar climate. In United Kingdom: Blackpool ±0.3 °C. Elsewhere: Cork (Ireland) ±0.8 °C, Saanich (Canada) ±1.1 °C, Brugge (Belgium) ±0.8 °C, Bremerhaven (Germany) ±1.5 °C, Neustadt in Holstein (Germany) ±1.6 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

How many people live in St Helens?

The published population was 107,680 people in March 2021. Source: Census 2021 usual resident population count for the exact Built Up Area (BUA), England excluding London or Wales.5

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Area28.79 km²Dec 2022ONS Census 2021 BUA row and ONS/OS BUA 2022 geometry for Abbots Langley and Kings Langley5Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · built-up-area figure
City area28.79 km²Dec 2022Exact 2022 Built Up Area polygon area for BUA22CD in EPSG:27700, converted from square metres to km2.4Official
Foreign-resident share5.6 %21 Mar 2021Exact BUA non-UK-born population derived as the sum of the published Europe: EU countries and Non-EU countries (including British Overseas) counts.5Official
Foreign residents6,025 people21 Mar 2021Exact BUA non-UK-born population derived as the sum of the published Europe: EU countries and Non-EU countries (including British Overseas) counts.5Official
GP practices per 10,000 residents1.67 per 10,000 people7 Jul 2026NHS ODS GP Practices report + ONSPD Live postcode coordinates6Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · built-up-area figure
Schools per 10,000 residents3.99 per 10,000 people7 Jul 2026DfE Get Information About Schools all establishments extract3Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · built-up-area figure
Population density3,741 people/km²21 Mar 2021www.ons.gov.uk5Official · built-up-area figure
Population107,680 people21 Mar 2021Census 2021 usual resident population count for the exact Built Up Area (BUA), England excluding London or Wales.5Official

International community in St Helens

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Usual residents living in the individual ONS Built-up Area on Census Day 21 March 2021 · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Europe: United Kingdom101,65094.4%
Europe: EU countries3,3953.2%
Non-EU countries (including British Overseas)2,6302.4%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source5

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Owner-occupied homes59.75 %21 Mar 2021ONS Census 2021 BUA row and ONS/OS BUA 2022 geometry for Abbots Langley and Kings Langley5Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · built-up-area figure
Residents born abroad5.6 %21 Mar 2021ONS Census 2021 BUA row and ONS/OS BUA 2022 geometry for Abbots Langley and Kings Langley5Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · built-up-area figure
Residents with a bachelor's degree or higher25.2 %31 Dec 2021Office for National Statistics9Official
Workers aged 16 and over47,730 workers31 Dec 2021Office for National Statistics9Official
Median age41 years21 Mar 2021ONS Census 2021 BUA row and ONS/OS BUA 2022 geometry for Abbots Langley and Kings Langley5Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · built-up-area figure
Universities0 count3 Aug 2026Office for Students11Official

Alternatives for people set on St Helens

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Preston as a St Helens alternative in the same region

34 km away, better on 2 of 4 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1. Median gross pay, region and recorded crime, per 100k cannot be compared like for like.

  • Foreign residents: 23.7% Preston vs 5.6% St Helens+324%
  • Median gross pay, region: €2,878 Preston vs €3,052 St Helensno percentage
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 9,866 (2024) Preston vs 8,589 (2026) St Helensno percentage
  • Unemployment: 4.0% Preston vs 3.6% St Helens+11%
  • Annual PM2.5: 6.1 µg/m³ Preston vs 7.2 µg/m³ St Helens−15%
  • Residents: 94,490 Preston vs 107,680 St Helens−12%
Full comparisonMore about Preston

Gillingham as a St Helens alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 321 km, better on 3 of 3 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Recorded crime, per 100k cannot be compared like for like.

  • Foreign residents: 14.3% Gillingham vs 5.6% St Helens+156%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 37 (2025) Gillingham vs 8,589 (2026) St Helensno percentage
  • Median gross pay, region: €3,171 Gillingham vs €3,052 St Helens+4%
  • Annual PM2.5: 7.0 µg/m³ Gillingham vs 7.2 µg/m³ St Helens−3%
Full comparisonMore about Gillingham

Cities near St Helens

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Alternative cities in United Kingdom

Other cities in United Kingdom to compare with St Helens, nearest in population first.

All United Kingdom cities
Solihull107,735 residentsSalford108,410 residentsGillingham108,480 residentsMaidstone109,490 residentsBirkenhead109,835 residentsWorcester105,465 residents

How does St Helens compare?

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Open the full comparison

St Helens in rankings

#19 of 30 in Safest cities in United Kingdom by recorded crime

Put St Helens's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in St Helens?

The published population was 107,680 people in March 2021. Source: Census 2021 usual resident population count for the exact Built Up Area (BUA), England excluding London or Wales..

Is the air quality good in St Helens?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 7.2 µg/m³ (2025) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: official estimated total annual mean background concentration.

How safe is St Helens?

Police recorded about 8,589 incidents per 100,000 (2026). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: www.ons.gov.uk.

What is the unemployment rate in St Helens?

The unemployment rate is 3.6 % (January 2023). Source: www.ons.gov.uk.

What is the typical salary around St Helens?

The median gross salary is 3,052 EUR/month. Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS).

How many foreign residents live in St Helens?

6,025 residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Exact BUA non-UK-born population derived as the sum of the published Europe: EU countries and Non-EU countries (including British Overseas) counts..

Is St Helens a good place to live?

St Helens may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Which cities are near St Helens?

Rainhill, Billinge, Whiston, Prescot, Garswood are near St Helens. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people born in Europe: United Kingdom live in St Helens?

The official country of birth distribution records 101,650 people (94.4%) in the source-defined population for 2021 Census. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). St Helens, United Kingdom: population, rent, salary, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 5ed4f5c336e360fcc3481eb53add587e]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/uk/st-helens/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_st-helens-united-kingdom-population-rent-salary-jobs_3b4354ad5fbf,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {St Helens, United Kingdom: population, rent, salary, jobs},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {5ed4f5c336e360fcc3481eb53add587e},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/uk/st-helens/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[St Helens, United Kingdom: population, rent, salary, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/uk/st-helens/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 5ed4f5c336e360fcc3481eb53add587e; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. data.police.uk all-crime polygon replay, filtered to Burglary data.police.uk · checked 2026-07-07
  2. Department for Education (GIAS) get-information-schools.service.gov.uk · checked 2026-08-03
  3. DfE Get Information About Schools all establishments extract get-information-schools.service.gov.uk · checked 2026-07-07
  4. Exact 2022 Built Up Area polygon area for BUA22CD in EPSG:27700, converted from square metres to km2. services1.arcgis.com · checked 2026-07-15
  5. Exact BUA non-UK-born population derived as the sum of the published Europe: EU countries and Non-EU countries (including British Overseas) counts. ons.gov.uk · checked 2021-03-21
  6. NHS ODS GP Practices report + ONSPD Live postcode coordinates digital.nhs.uk · checked 2026-07-07
  7. ODS GP Practices report (epraccur) odsdatasearchandexport.nhs.uk · checked 2026-09-15
  8. ODS Pharmacy/Dispensaries report (edispensary) odsdatasearchandexport.nhs.uk · checked 2026-09-15
  9. Office for National Statistics ons.gov.uk · checked 2026-08-07
  10. Office for National Statistics (ONS) ons.gov.uk · checked 2026-08-06
Show 25 more sources
  1. Office for Students officeforstudents.org.uk · checked 2026-08-03
  2. official estimated total annual mean background concentration uk-air.defra.gov.uk · checked 2026-07-15
  3. official estimated total annual mean background concentration uk-air.defra.gov.uk · checked 2026-07-15
  4. official estimated total annual mean background concentration uk-air.defra.gov.uk · checked 2026-07-15
  5. official hourly station observations exist only where a source station has an exact target relation uk-air.defra.gov.uk · checked 2026-07-15
  6. ONS Census 2021 towns and cities dataset Figure 9 individual BUA employment row for Abbots Langley and Kings Langley ons.gov.uk · checked 2026-07-05
  7. ONS Price Index of Private Rents, Table 1: average monthly rent price by local authority ons.gov.uk · checked 2026-09-23
  8. OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
  9. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  10. PFA tables, year ending March 2026 (Table C2 counts; Table C4 rates and mid-2024 population) ons.gov.uk · checked 2026-09-18
  11. Price Index of Private Rents (PIPR), UK: monthly price statistics, 16 September 2026 edition ons.gov.uk · checked 2026-09-18
  12. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station CROSBY WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  13. www.ons.gov.uk ons.gov.uk · checked 2026-08-26
  14. www.ons.gov.uk ons.gov.uk · checked 2026-08-26
  15. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  16. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  17. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  24. Numbeo - Cost of Living in St Helens (St. Helens) (Wayback Machine capture 20240525170743) numbeo.com · checked 2026-07-31
  25. www.ofcom.org.uk ofcom.org.uk · checked 2026-07-15

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.