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Living in Columbia Heights

Columbia Heights is a city in the United States, with a population of 22,155 in July 2026. The city had 9 schools in 2026. In July 2026, median gross rent was US$1,295 per month and the median home value was US$277,600. There were 2,429 physicians per 100,000 residents in 2026.

Last checked 2026-09-1937 sources

Population22,482people31 Dec 2025Official source · U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program
Median gross salary3,256EUR/month31 Dec 2024Community source · Census Reporter ACS 2020-2024 5-year, table B20002 (underlying U.S. Census Bureau ACS)
Median rent1,138EUR/month31 Dec 2024Independent source · Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables
Unemployment rate5.49%31 Dec 2024Independent source · Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables
Recorded crime2,506offences per 100,000country median 1,586 — 58% aboveOfficial source · FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting
PM2.5, annual mean6.53µg/m³country median 7.0 — 7% belowOfficial source · EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 2024

More recorded crime than 74% of American cities that publish it and cleaner air than 66% of American cities that publish it.

Which United States-wide rules apply when you move to Columbia Heights?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in United StatesNational rates and thresholds that apply in Columbia Heights.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

Owner occupation was 66%, and the vacancy rate was 4.76% in July 2026. 60.4% of renter households spent at least 30% of income on housing in July 2026.

What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Columbia Heights recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€60
Mobile plan, 10 GB€22
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited60.38 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Verizon 300 Mbps home internet24Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB21.57 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Visible unlimited mobile plan25Official · national market
Median gross rent$1,295/month4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Households spending over 30% of income on rent60.4 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Housing vacancy rate (legacy series)4.76 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Property crime per 100,000 residents2,356 per 100,000 people1 Jul 2026FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics14Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · agency service area
Average monthly rent (whole dwelling)1,261 EUR/month31 Dec 2020ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, tables B25065 (Aggregate Gross Rent) and B25063 (Gross Rent, units with cash rent)4Official
Median monthly rent1,138 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables29Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Recorded property crimes328 offenses/year31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)15Official

Is Columbia Heights a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker56%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 48–64%
Skilled employee59%strong on work, weak on safety · range 50–68%
Student51%strong on education, weak on work · range 41–61%
Family50%strong on family, weak on cost · range 41–59%
Retirement50%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 40–60%

Worked out from these numbers

How international is the population?

21.9% of residents hold a foreign nationality — 4,914 of 22,482 people. This counts nationality, not place of birth, so long-settled residents who naturalised are not in it.

Uses a supplemental estimate, so treat it as indicative.

Work and income

Median household income was US$73,691 a year in July 2026.

Unemployment across cities in United StatesUnemployment in Columbia Heights is 5.5%. Of 2,153 cities with data, 1,250 have unemployment of 0 to under 5%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Median household income73,691 USD/year4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households with cable, fibre or DSL broadband79.55 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households with a broadband subscription90.33 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households with internet but no subscription2.2 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households without internet7.47 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households with satellite internet2.29 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Median gross salary3,256 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Census Reporter ACS 2020-2024 5-year, table B20002 (underlying U.S. Census Bureau ACS)28Community estimate · Supplemental context
Median gross salary (regional)4,383 EUR/month31 Dec 2025www.bls.gov27Official
Unemployment rate5.49 %31 Dec 2024Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables29Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context

What does a salary buy in Columbia Heights?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €4,383 (US Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2025-12-31).
Left over each month€2,057of €3,400 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.€3,400
Rentaverage rent of a whole dwelling · official · ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, tables B25065 (Aggregate Gross Rent) and B25063 (Gross Rent, units with cash rent) · 2020-12-31− €1,261
Internet€60 · official · Verizon 300 Mbps home internet · 2026-09-30− €60
Mobile plan€22 · official · Visible unlimited mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €22
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish€2,057
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Columbia Heights Salary needed to live in Columbia Heights

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Columbia Heights. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

American Job Centers — Public employment service

U.S. Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration

Job Search
Open official service
Open the United States service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Columbia Heights. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Residents with high school education or higher90.6 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Schools9 schools30 Jun 2026NCES CCD public school count18Official
School enrolment, share of residents20.57 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
Mental health provider ratio68 ratio30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio17Official
Primary care doctors per 100,000 residents2,429 per 100,000 people30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio17Official
Preventable hospitalizations2,270 per 100,000 people30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio17Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Columbia Heights when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

Recorded crime across major citiesColumbia Heights highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Columbia Heights highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Philadelphia5,457
Houston5,442
San Antonio5,218
Chicago4,012
Dallas4,010
Austin3,709
Fort Worth3,158
Phoenix3,125
New York City3,039
Columbia Heights2,506
Los Angeles2,212
San Diego2,082
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents2,506 offences per 100,000country median 1,58631 Dec 2024FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting16Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents290.8 per 100,000 people1 Jul 2026FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics14Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · agency service area
Recorded violent crimes57 offenses/year31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)15Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Average commute time23.55 minutes4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers commuting by bicycle0.46 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers commuting by public transport3.36 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers walking to work0.9 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Nearest airportJPN3 Aug 2026OurAirports22Official
Distance to nearest airport6 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports22Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Columbia Heights. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Adult Education and English Language Acquisition (AEFLA) — State Language Course

U.S. Department of Education

For adult learners, adult English-language learners.

EnglishIn Person, Online, HybridCost varies
Open official information

USCIS English and citizenship class finder — Civic Orientation

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services

For immigrants, future citizens.

EnglishIn Person, OnlineCost varies
Open official information
Open the full United States section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Columbia Heights.

Find courses near Columbia Heights

Climate and air quality

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in United StatesAnnual PM2.5 in Columbia Heights is 6.5 µg/m³. Of 968 cities with data, 261 have annual PM2.5 of 6 to under 7 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean6.53 µg/m³country median 7.031 Dec 2024EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 202413Official
Average daytime high by monthJan -5.72 · Feb -3 · Mar 4.56 · Apr 12.89 · May 20.56 · Jun 25.89 · Jul 28.39 · Aug 26.72 · Sep 22.06 · Oct 13.33 · Nov 4.28 · Dec -2.78 °C1991–2020NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00214884 (LOWER ST ANTHONY FALLS)20Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan -13.28 · Feb -11 · Mar -4.56 · Apr 2.22 · May 9.33 · Jun 14.72 · Jul 17.83 · Aug 16.61 · Sep 12.11 · Oct 4.72 · Nov -2.78 · Dec -9.44 °C1991–2020NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00214884 (LOWER ST ANTHONY FALLS)20Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 3 · Feb 4.5 · Mar 8.7 · Apr 14.6 · May 19.6 · Jun 24.6 · Jul 27.2 · Aug 26.3 · Sep 22.5 · Oct 16 · Nov 9.9 · Dec 5.4 °C31 Dec 1991World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI26Official
Average precipitation by monthJan 17.27 · Feb 19.05 · Mar 40.89 · Apr 76.71 · May 107.4 · Jun 116.8 · Jul 115.6 · Aug 114.8 · Sep 83.57 · Oct 73.41 · Nov 38.86 · Dec 26.92 mm1991–2020NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00218450 (U OF MN ST PAUL)21Official · nearest-station reading
PM2.5, highest monitored reading111.3 µg/m³1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean12Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · county
PM2.5, annual mean9.51 µg/m³1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean12Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · county
PM2.5 monitoring sites14 monitors1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean12Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · county
Annual precipitation780 mm30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals19Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
Maximum July temperature22.51 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals19Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
Average annual temperature9.04 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals19Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
Minimum January temperature-6.51 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals19Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation

Similar climate. In United States: Rochester ±0.8 °C. Elsewhere: Gatineau (Canada) ±1.3 °C, Barrie (Canada) ±2.0 °C, Chatham-Kent (Canada) ±2.2 °C, Markham (Canada) ±2.6 °C, Mississauga (Canada) ±2.6 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

Foreign residents and their share come from different publications that count different groups (for example citizens of another country, or people born abroad, or of foreign origin), so 4,914 is not 5.9% of the population. Each row names its source.

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Foreign-resident share5.93 %31 Dec 2020Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS)10Official
Foreign residents4,914 people31 Dec 2024Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables29Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Population density2,547 people/km²31 Dec 2025Census Reporter / U.S. Census Bureau11Official
Population22,482 people31 Dec 2025U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program23Official
Population covered by crime statistics23,420 people31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)15Official

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Median home value277,600 USD4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Owner-occupied homes65.95 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Labour force participation rate70.9 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Residents born abroad22.18 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Naturalized citizens, share of residents16.25 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Non-citizens, share of residents5.93 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Flu vaccination coverage67.68 %30 Jun 2026CDC BRFSS flu vaccination coverage8Official
Mammography screening coverage73.3 %30 Jun 2026CDC mammography screening rate9Official
Residents without health insurance6.83 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Residents with a bachelor's degree or higher32.49 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Crime reporting agencies0 agencies1 Jul 2026FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics14Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · agency service area
Households with a vehicle available89.28 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Public transport agencies in the National Transit Database0 agencies4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers aged 16 and over11,654 workers4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers mainly working from home18.51 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households using cellular data plans84.07 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official

Alternatives for people set on Columbia Heights

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Eden Prairie as a Columbia Heights alternative in the same region

27 km away, better on 5 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.

  • Median gross pay, city: €5,181 Eden Prairie vs €3,256 Columbia Heights+59%
  • Residents: 63,075 Eden Prairie vs 22,482 Columbia Heights+181%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 1,353 Eden Prairie vs 2,506 Columbia Heights−46%
  • Unemployment: 3.6% Eden Prairie vs 5.5% Columbia Heights−34%
  • Nearest airport: 3.0 km Eden Prairie vs 6.0 km Columbia Heights−50%
  • Annual PM2.5: 7.7 µg/m³ Eden Prairie vs 6.5 µg/m³ Columbia Heights+18%
  • Foreign residents: 6.7% Eden Prairie vs 5.9% Columbia Heights+13%
Full comparisonMore about Eden Prairie

Plainfield as a Columbia Heights alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 558 km, better on 3 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 3.

  • Median gross pay, city: €4,830 Plainfield vs €3,256 Columbia Heights+48%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 741 Plainfield vs 2,506 Columbia Heights−70%
  • Residents: 50,043 Plainfield vs 22,482 Columbia Heights+123%
  • Unemployment: 3.8% Plainfield vs 5.5% Columbia Heights−31%
  • Nearest airport: 9.0 km Plainfield vs 6.0 km Columbia Heights+50%
  • Annual PM2.5: 7.8 µg/m³ Plainfield vs 6.5 µg/m³ Columbia Heights+19%
  • Median gross pay, region: €4,043 Plainfield vs €4,383 Columbia Heights−8%
Full comparisonMore about Plainfield

Cities near Columbia Heights

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Saint Anthony 3.3 km away
Rent
1,291 EUR/monthMedian monthly rent · 2020-12-31
Salary
4,374 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2020-12-31
St. Anthony 3.3 km away
Salary
4,374 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2020-12-31
Minneapolis 6.8 km away
Salary
3,979 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2024-12-31

Alternative cities in United States

Other cities in United States to compare with Columbia Heights, nearest in population first.

All United States cities
Lynn Haven22,479 residentsSnellville22,478 residentsBloomingdale22,476 residentsLennox22,476 residentsTavares22,490 residentsCandler-McAfee22,468 residents

How does Columbia Heights compare?

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Put Columbia Heights's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

What is the typical salary around Columbia Heights?

The median gross salary is 4,383 EUR/month. Source: www.bls.gov.

What is the unemployment rate in Columbia Heights?

The unemployment rate is 5.49 %. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables.

Is the air quality good in Columbia Heights?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 6.53 µg/m³. The WHO 2021 guideline is 5 µg/m³ and the EU limit value is 25 µg/m³, so this reading is above the WHO guideline but within the EU limit. Source: EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 2024.

How safe is Columbia Heights?

Police recorded 2,506 offences per 100,000. This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting.

How many people live in Columbia Heights?

The published population is 22,482 people. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program.

How many foreign residents live in Columbia Heights?

4,914 residents hold a foreign nationality. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables.

Is Columbia Heights a good place to live?

Columbia Heights may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Which cities are near Columbia Heights?

Saint Anthony, St. Anthony, New Brighton, Fridley, Arden Hills are near Columbia Heights. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Columbia Heights, United States: population, rent, salary [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 3647b9c8dd0ac8ab3ec29698cf192872]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/columbia-heights/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_columbia-heights-united-states-population-rent-salary_eb4506d475b5,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Columbia Heights, United States: population, rent, salary},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {3647b9c8dd0ac8ab3ec29698cf192872},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/columbia-heights/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Columbia Heights, United States: population, rent, salary](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/columbia-heights/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 3647b9c8dd0ac8ab3ec29698cf192872; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. 2024 American Community Survey 5-year detailed tables api.census.gov · checked 2026-10-04
  2. ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, table B20002 (Median Earnings in the Past 12 Months (in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars) by Sex for the Population 16 Years and Over with Earnings) www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-19
  3. ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, table B25064 (Median Gross Rent), place records www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-18
  4. ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, tables B25065 (Aggregate Gross Rent) and B25063 (Gross Rent, units with cash rent) www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-19
  5. ACS 2024 1-year table-based Summary File, table B20002 (Median Earnings in the Past 12 Months (in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars) by Sex for the Population 16 Years and Over with Earnings) www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-19
  6. ACS median gross rent api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-04
  7. ACS total population api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-04
  8. CDC BRFSS flu vaccination coverage data.cdc.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  9. CDC mammography screening rate data.cdc.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  10. Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS) api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-08-03
Show 27 more sources
  1. Census Reporter / U.S. Census Bureau api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-08-03
  2. EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean aqs.epa.gov · checked 2026-07-01
  3. EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 2024 aqs.epa.gov · checked 2026-07-26
  4. FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-07-01
  5. FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip) cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-09-05
  6. FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-08-04
  7. HRSA mental health provider ratio data.hrsa.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  8. NCES CCD public school count nces.ed.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  9. NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  10. NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00214884 (LOWER ST ANTHONY FALLS) NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  11. NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00218450 (U OF MN ST PAUL) NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  12. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program www2.census.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  14. Verizon 300 Mbps home internet verizon.com · checked 2026-09-15
  15. Visible unlimited mobile plan visible.com · checked 2026-09-15
  16. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  17. www.bls.gov bls.gov · checked 2026-08-27
  18. Census Reporter ACS 2020-2024 5-year, table B20002 (underlying U.S. Census Bureau ACS) api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-09-11
  19. Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-26
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  24. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  25. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  26. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q282822 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  27. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q36091 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.