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Living in Lawrence

Median household income was US$60,433 a year in July 2026. The city had 26 schools in 2026. There were 2,428 physicians per 100,000 residents in 2026. Lawrence had a population of 88,736 in July 2026.

Last checked 2026-09-1936 sources

Population89,320people31 Dec 2025Official source · U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program
Median gross salary2,663EUR/month31 Dec 2024Community source · Census Reporter ACS 2020-2024 5-year, table B20002 (underlying U.S. Census Bureau ACS)
Median rent1,461EUR/month31 Dec 2024Independent source · Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables
Unemployment rate8.47%31 Dec 2024Independent source · Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables
Recorded crime1,439offences per 100,000country median 1,586 — 9% belowOfficial source · FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting
PM2.5, annual mean7.51µg/m³country median 7.0 — 7% aboveOfficial source · EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 2024

Which United States-wide rules apply when you move to Lawrence?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in United StatesNational rates and thresholds that apply in Lawrence.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

Median gross rent was US$1,662 per month, while the median home value was US$415,200 in July 2026. Owner occupation was 28.1%, and the vacancy rate was 2.21% in July 2026. 60.6% of renter households spent at least 30% of income on housing in July 2026.

What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Lawrence recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€60
Mobile plan, 10 GB€22
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited60.38 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Verizon 300 Mbps home internet25Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB21.57 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Visible unlimited mobile plan26Official · national market
Median gross rent$1,662/month4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Households spending over 30% of income on rent60.6 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Housing vacancy rate (legacy series)2.21 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Property crime per 100,000 residents1,189 per 100,000 people1 Jul 2026FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics15Official
Average monthly rent (whole dwelling)1,488 EUR/month31 Dec 2020ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, tables B25065 (Aggregate Gross Rent) and B25063 (Gross Rent, units with cash rent)5Official
Median monthly rent1,461 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables29Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Recorded property crimes800 offenses/year31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)16Official

Is Lawrence a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker53%strong on work, weak on safety · range 45–61%
Skilled employee58%strong on work, weak on safety · range 49–67%
Student48%strong on education, weak on work · range 38–58%
Family44%strong on family, weak on cost · range 35–53%
Retirement44%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 34–54%

Worked out from these numbers

How international is the population?

44.3% of residents hold a foreign nationality — 39,570 of 89,320 people. This counts nationality, not place of birth, so long-settled residents who naturalised are not in it.

Uses a supplemental estimate, so treat it as indicative.

Work and income

Unemployment across cities in United StatesUnemployment in Lawrence is 8.5%. Of 2,153 cities with data, 1,250 have unemployment of 0 to under 5%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Median household income60,433 USD/year4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households with cable, fibre or DSL broadband71.29 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households with a broadband subscription84.85 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households with internet but no subscription2.45 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households without internet12.65 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households with satellite internet2.64 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Median gross salary2,663 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Census Reporter ACS 2020-2024 5-year, table B20002 (underlying U.S. Census Bureau ACS)28Community estimate · Supplemental context
Median gross salary (regional)4,923 EUR/month31 Dec 2025www.bls.gov27Official
Unemployment rate8.47 %31 Dec 2024Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables29Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context

What does a salary buy in Lawrence?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €4,923 (US Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2025-12-31).
Left over each month€2,198of €3,767 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.€3,767
Rentaverage rent of a whole dwelling · official · ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, tables B25065 (Aggregate Gross Rent) and B25063 (Gross Rent, units with cash rent) · 2020-12-31− €1,488
Internet€60 · official · Verizon 300 Mbps home internet · 2026-09-30− €60
Mobile plan€22 · official · Visible unlimited mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €22
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish€2,198
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Lawrence Salary needed to live in Lawrence

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Lawrence. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

American Job Centers — Public employment service

U.S. Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration

Job Search
Open official service
Open the United States service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Lawrence. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Residents with high school education or higher72.54 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Schools26 schools30 Jun 2026NCES CCD public school count19Official
School enrolment, share of residents27.69 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
Mental health provider ratio80 ratio30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio18Official
Primary care doctors per 100,000 residents2,428 per 100,000 people30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio18Official
Preventable hospitalizations3,265 per 100,000 people30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio18Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Lawrence when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

Recorded crime across major citiesLawrence highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Lawrence highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Philadelphia5,457
Houston5,442
San Antonio5,218
Chicago4,012
Dallas4,010
Austin3,709
Fort Worth3,158
Phoenix3,125
New York City3,039
Lawrence2,618
Los Angeles2,212
San Diego2,082
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents1,439 offences per 100,000country median 1,58631 Dec 2024FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting17Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents674.2 per 100,000 people1 Jul 2026FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics15Official
Recorded violent crimes322 offenses/year31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)16Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Average commute time23.03 minutes4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers commuting by bicycle0.34 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers commuting by public transport3.65 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers walking to work2.58 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Nearest airportLWM3 Aug 2026OurAirports23Official
Distance to nearest airport3 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports23Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Lawrence. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Adult Education and English Language Acquisition (AEFLA) — State Language Course

U.S. Department of Education

For adult learners, adult English-language learners.

EnglishIn Person, Online, HybridCost varies
Open official information

USCIS English and citizenship class finder — Civic Orientation

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services

For immigrants, future citizens.

EnglishIn Person, OnlineCost varies
Open official information
Open the full United States section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Lawrence.

Find courses near Lawrence

Climate and air quality

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in United StatesAnnual PM2.5 in Lawrence is 7.5 µg/m³. Of 968 cities with data, 261 have annual PM2.5 of 6 to under 7 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean7.51 µg/m³country median 7.031 Dec 2024EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 202414Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 1.72 · Feb 2.94 · Mar 7.17 · Apr 14 · May 20 · Jun 25.17 · Jul 28.28 · Aug 27.44 · Sep 23.44 · Oct 16.56 · Nov 10.44 · Dec 4.78 °C1991–2020NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00194105 (LAWRENCE)22Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan -6.89 · Feb -5.89 · Mar -1.28 · Apr 4.44 · May 9.89 · Jun 15.11 · Jul 18.22 · Aug 17.67 · Sep 13.5 · Oct 6.89 · Nov 1.56 · Dec -3.22 °C1991–2020NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00194105 (LAWRENCE)22Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan -2.61 · Feb -1.44 · Mar 2.94 · Apr 9.22 · May 14.94 · Jun 20.11 · Jul 23.22 · Aug 22.56 · Sep 18.5 · Oct 11.72 · Nov 6 · Dec 0.778 °C31 Dec 1991NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information22Official
Average precipitation by monthJan 93.98 · Feb 91.69 · Mar 125.7 · Apr 105.7 · May 97.28 · Jun 106.7 · Jul 90.42 · Aug 85.6 · Sep 103.6 · Oct 125 · Nov 98.55 · Dec 119.9 mm1991–2020NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00193276 (GROVELAND)21Official · nearest-station reading
PM2.5, highest monitored reading36 µg/m³1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean13Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · county
PM2.5, annual mean7.03 µg/m³1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean13Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · county
PM2.5 monitoring sites4 monitors1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean13Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · county
Annual precipitation1,485 mm30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals20Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
Maximum July temperature24.33 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals20Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
Average annual temperature11.59 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals20Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
Minimum January temperature2.07 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals20Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation

Similar climate. In United States: Providence ±0.7 °C. Elsewhere: Markham (Canada) ±1.1 °C, Mississauga (Canada) ±1.1 °C, Richmond Hill (Canada) ±1.1 °C, Vaughan (Canada) ±1.1 °C, Chatham-Kent (Canada) ±1.6 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

Foreign residents and their share come from different publications that count different groups (for example citizens of another country, or people born abroad, or of foreign origin), so 39,570 is not 24.6% of the population. Each row names its source.

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Foreign-resident share24.59 %31 Dec 2020Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS)10Official
Foreign residents39,570 people31 Dec 2024Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables29Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Population density4,977 people/km²31 Dec 2025Census Reporter / U.S. Census Bureau11Official
Population89,320 people31 Dec 2025U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program24Official
Population covered by crime statistics89,201 people31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)16Official

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Median home value415,200 USD4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Owner-occupied homes28.06 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Labour force participation rate68.7 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Residents born abroad44.59 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Naturalized citizens, share of residents20 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Non-citizens, share of residents24.59 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Flu vaccination coverage72.47 %30 Jun 2026CDC BRFSS flu vaccination coverage8Official
Mammography screening coverage79.6 %30 Jun 2026CDC mammography screening rate9Official
Residents without health insurance5.52 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Residents with a bachelor's degree or higher16.84 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Crime reporting agencies1 agencies1 Jul 2026FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics15Official
Households with a vehicle available79.69 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Public transport agencies in the National Transit Database0 agencies4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers aged 16 and over42,026 workers4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers mainly working from home6.83 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households using cellular data plans81.64 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official

Alternatives for people set on Lawrence

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Newton as a Lawrence alternative in the same region

41 km away, better on 4 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2.

  • Median gross pay, city: €6,104 Newton vs €2,663 Lawrence+129%
  • Nearest airport: 15.0 km Newton vs 3.0 km Lawrence+400%
  • Unemployment: 3.8% Newton vs 8.5% Lawrence−56%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 648 Newton vs 1,439 Lawrence−55%
  • Foreign residents: 8.5% Newton vs 24.6% Lawrence−66%
  • Annual PM2.5: 5.9 µg/m³ Newton vs 7.5 µg/m³ Lawrence−21%
  • Residents: 90,741 Newton vs 89,320 Lawrence+2%
Full comparisonMore about Newton

Queen Creek as a Lawrence alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 3661 km, better on 4 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 3.

  • Median gross pay, city: €4,632 Queen Creek vs €2,663 Lawrence+74%
  • Unemployment: 4.3% Queen Creek vs 8.5% Lawrence−49%
  • Foreign residents: 2.0% Queen Creek vs 24.6% Lawrence−92%
  • Nearest airport: 7.0 km Queen Creek vs 3.0 km Lawrence+133%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 941 Queen Creek vs 1,439 Lawrence−35%
  • Median gross pay, region: €3,796 Queen Creek vs €4,923 Lawrence−23%
  • Annual PM2.5: 4.5 µg/m³ Queen Creek vs 7.5 µg/m³ Lawrence−41%
Full comparisonMore about Queen Creek

Cities near Lawrence

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

North Andover 2.5 km away
Rent
2,054 EUR/monthMedian monthly rent · 2020-12-31
Salary
5,293 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2020-12-31
Methuen 3.1 km away
Rent
1,616 EUR/monthMedian monthly rent · 2020-12-31
Salary
4,143 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2020-12-31
Andover 5.8 km away
Rent
1,625 EUR/monthMedian monthly rent · 2020-12-31
Salary
3,701 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2020-12-31
Salem 9.6 km away
Rent
1,501 EUR/monthMedian monthly rent · 2020-12-31
Salary
4,736 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2020-12-31
Dracut 12.0 km away
Rent
1,699 EUR/monthMedian monthly rent · 2020-12-31
Salary
4,719 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2020-12-31
Tewksbury 12.2 km away
Rent
2,134 EUR/monthMedian monthly rent · 2020-12-31
Salary
5,148 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2020-12-31
Pelham 13.5 km away
Rent
1,317 EUR/monthMedian monthly rent · 2020-12-31
Salary
4,930 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2020-12-31

Alternative cities in United States

Other cities in United States to compare with Lawrence, nearest in population first.

All United States cities
Deerfield Beach89,339 residentsOgden89,510 residentsBloomington89,034 residentsDanbury89,033 residentsMission88,992 residentsWestminster88,966 residents

How does Lawrence compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Lawrence's.

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Put Lawrence's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

What is the typical salary around Lawrence?

The median gross salary is 4,923 EUR/month. Source: www.bls.gov.

What is the unemployment rate in Lawrence?

The unemployment rate is 8.47 %. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables.

Is the air quality good in Lawrence?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 7.51 µg/m³. The WHO 2021 guideline is 5 µg/m³ and the EU limit value is 25 µg/m³, so this reading is above the WHO guideline but within the EU limit. Source: EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 2024.

How safe is Lawrence?

Police recorded 1,439 offences per 100,000. This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting.

How many people live in Lawrence?

The published population is 89,320 people. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program.

How many foreign residents live in Lawrence?

39,570 residents hold a foreign nationality. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables.

Is Lawrence a good place to live?

Lawrence may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Which cities are near Lawrence?

North Andover, Methuen, Andover, Salem, Haverhill are near Lawrence. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Lawrence (Massachusetts), United States: population, rent [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 022ba6f7bae5508ba35f55711424e184]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/lawrence-ma/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_lawrence-massachusetts-united-states-population-rent_6424603053f9,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Lawrence (Massachusetts), United States: population, rent},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {022ba6f7bae5508ba35f55711424e184},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/lawrence-ma/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Lawrence (Massachusetts), United States: population, rent](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/lawrence-ma/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 022ba6f7bae5508ba35f55711424e184; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. 2024 American Community Survey 5-year detailed tables api.census.gov · checked 2026-10-04
  2. ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, table B20002 (Median Earnings in the Past 12 Months (in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars) by Sex for the Population 16 Years and Over with Earnings) www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-19
  3. ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, table B25031 (Median Gross Rent by Bedrooms) www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-19
  4. ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, table B25064 (Median Gross Rent), place records www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-18
  5. ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, tables B25065 (Aggregate Gross Rent) and B25063 (Gross Rent, units with cash rent) www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-19
  6. ACS median gross rent api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-04
  7. ACS total population api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-04
  8. CDC BRFSS flu vaccination coverage data.cdc.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  9. CDC mammography screening rate data.cdc.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  10. Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS) api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-08-03
Show 26 more sources
  1. Census Reporter / U.S. Census Bureau api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-08-03
  2. download.geonames.org recorded crime data download.geonames.org · checked 2026-08-28
  3. EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean aqs.epa.gov · checked 2026-07-01
  4. EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 2024 aqs.epa.gov · checked 2026-07-26
  5. FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-07-01
  6. FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip) cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-09-05
  7. FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-08-04
  8. HRSA mental health provider ratio data.hrsa.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  9. NCES CCD public school count nces.ed.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  10. NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  11. NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00193276 (GROVELAND) NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  12. NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00194105 (LAWRENCE) NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  13. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  14. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program www2.census.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  15. Verizon 300 Mbps home internet verizon.com · checked 2026-09-15
  16. Visible unlimited mobile plan visible.com · checked 2026-09-15
  17. www.bls.gov bls.gov · checked 2026-08-27
  18. Census Reporter ACS 2020-2024 5-year, table B20002 (underlying U.S. Census Bureau ACS) api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-09-11
  19. Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-26
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  24. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  25. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  26. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.