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Living in Perth

In Perth, unemployment is 7.1% (2026).

In March 2026, the unemployment rate was 7.1%. Its population was 2,098,239 in August 2021. Foreign-born residents accounted for 36.1% of the population in 2021.

Last checked 2026-10-0414 sources

Population2,098,239people10 Aug 2021Official source · 2021 Census General Community Profile — Significant Urban Areas, Australia
Median gross salary (region)2,309EUR/month31 Dec 2021Official source · www.abs.gov.au
Median rent963EUR/month31 Dec 2021Official source · 2021 Perth, Census All persons QuickStats | Australian Bureau of Statistics
Unemployment rate7.1%country median 4.5% — 58% aboveIndependent source · DEWR — Small Area Labour Markets, smoothed unemployment rate by LGA, March quarter 2026
PM2.5, annual mean7.41µg/m³country median 6.0 — 24% aboveOfficial source · cdn.who.int

Higher unemployment than 91% of Australian cities that publish it and dirtier air than 81% of Australian cities that publish it.

Which Australia-wide rules apply when you move to Perth?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

Median rent was A$350 per week, and median monthly mortgage repayment was A$1,907 in August 2021.

What recurs every month6 published recurring costs, € per month
Perth recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Private kindergarten€1257
Utilities, 85 m² flat€135
Transport pass€86
Internet, 60 Mbps€50
Fitness club€41
Mobile plan, 10 GB€29

Supplemental estimate lane; these items are not official statistics.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Fitness club membership, monthly41.11 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v213Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited50.3 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v213Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Private kindergarten, monthly1,257 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v213Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Meal at an inexpensive restaurant16.05 EUR31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v213Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB29.45 EUR/month31 Jul 2026Cost of Living in Perth. Jul 2026. Prices in Perth11Commercial estimate · Supplemental context
Monthly transport pass86.46 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v213Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home134.9 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v213Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Dwellings845,299 dwellings31 Dec 2021Australian Bureau of Statistics5Official
Main residence dwellings773,166 dwellings31 Dec 2021Australian Bureau of Statistics5Official
Median weekly rent (AUD)350 AUD/week10 Aug 20212021 Census General Community Profile — Significant Urban Areas, Australia5Official
Median monthly rent (whole dwelling)963 EUR/month31 Dec 20212021 Perth, Census All persons QuickStats | Australian Bureau of Statistics1Official

Is Perth a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker54%strong on work, weak on safety · range 45–63%
Skilled employee61%strong on work, weak on safety · range 53–69%
Student35%strong on education, weak on safety · range 27–43%
Family52%strong on family, weak on safety · range 43–61%
Retirement55%strong on air quality, weak on admin · range 44–66%

Work and income

Median personal income was A$859 per week in August 2021. Median household income was A$1,864 per week in August 2021.

What is the unemployment rate in Perth?

The unemployment rate is 7.1 % (March 2026). Source: DEWR — Small Area Labour Markets, smoothed unemployment rate by LGA, March quarter 202612

Unemployment across cities in AustraliaUnemployment in Perth is 7.1%. Of 100 cities with data, 32 have unemployment of 4 to under 5%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
People in full-time employment629,908 people31 Dec 2021Australian Bureau of Statistics5Official
Employment rate61.8 %31 Dec 2021Australian Bureau of Statistics5Official
Median household income (AUD/week)1,864 AUD/week10 Aug 20212021 Census General Community Profile — Significant Urban Areas, Australia5Official
Median personal income (AUD/week)859 AUD/week10 Aug 20212021 Census General Community Profile — Significant Urban Areas, Australia5Official
Median gross salary (regional)2,309 EUR/month31 Dec 2021www.abs.gov.au10Official
Average net monthly salary3,700 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Numbeo city cost-of-living page — /cities/au/perth/14Community estimate · Supplemental context
Unemployment rate7.1 %country median 4.5%31 Mar 2026DEWR — Small Area Labour Markets, smoothed unemployment rate by LGA, March quarter 202612Independent

What does a salary buy in Perth?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €2,309 (abs.gov.au, 2021-12-31).
Left over each month€0of €0 take-home
  • Rent
  • Utilities
  • Transport
  • Internet
  • Mobile
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.outside the model's range
Rentmedian rent of a whole dwelling · official · 2021 Perth, Census All persons QuickStats | Australian Bureau of Statistics · 2021-12-31− €963
Public transport pass€86 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €86
Utilities, 85 m²€135 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €135
Internet€50 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €50
Mobile plan€29 · market price · Cost of Living in Perth. Jul 2026. Prices in Perth · 2026-07-31− €29
Left over—
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Perth Salary needed to live in Perth

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Perth. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Workforce Australia — Public employment service

Australian Government Department of Employment and Workplace Relations

Job Search

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Perth. Sources checked through 11 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Public language course providers1 count31 Aug 2026Official public language-service provider/location register7Official
People who speak a language other than English at home21.04 %10 Aug 20212021 Census General Community Profile — Significant Urban Areas, Australia5Official

Language courses and integration in Perth

1 exact course-location record is linked to this city. Check the linked source for dates, availability and enrolment.

Verified locally
1verified local records
1publicly funded course provider
Exact city-linked record checked 2026-08-10. Provider-supplied records are supplemental and are not presented as official accreditation.

Find courses near Perth

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Perth?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 7.4 µg/m³ (2019) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

  • PM2.5 — annual mean: 7.41 µg/m³ · cdn.who.int4
Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in AustraliaAnnual PM2.5 in Perth is 7.4 µg/m³. Of 37 cities with data, 12 have annual PM2.5 of 5 to under 6 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean7.41 µg/m³country median 6.031 Dec 2019cdn.who.int4Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 31.2 · Feb 31.6 · Mar 29.6 · Apr 25.9 · May 22.3 · Jun 19.5 · Jul 18.5 · Aug 19.1 · Sep 20.5 · Oct 23.4 · Nov 26.7 · Dec 29.4 °C31 Dec 2020BOM monthly climate statistics — PERTH METRO, 1991-20203Official
Average night-time low by monthJan 18.1 · Feb 18.4 · Mar 16.8 · Apr 13.8 · May 10.4 · Jun 8.6 · Jul 7.9 · Aug 8.3 · Sep 9.6 · Oct 11.6 · Nov 14.3 · Dec 16.4 °C31 Dec 2020BOM monthly climate statistics — PERTH METRO, 1991-20203Official
Average temperature by monthJan 24.9 · Feb 25 · Mar 23.1 · Apr 19.8 · May 16.4 · Jun 14.2 · Jul 13.3 · Aug 13.7 · Sep 14.8 · Oct 17.2 · Nov 20.2 · Dec 22.9 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PERTH AIRPORT9Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 19.1 · Feb 13.4 · Mar 19.7 · Apr 35.2 · May 87.7 · Jun 127.3 · Jul 142.3 · Aug 124.4 · Sep 82.7 · Oct 37.7 · Nov 24.2 · Dec 10.4 mm31 Dec 2020BOM monthly climate statistics — PERTH METRO, 1991-20203Official
Average sunshine by monthJan 356.7 · Feb 308.5 · Mar 293.3 · Apr 243.6 · May 214.7 · Jun 179.2 · Jul 187.2 · Aug 219.7 · Sep 233.8 · Oct 297.2 · Nov 322.9 · Dec 359.9 hours1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PERTH AIRPORT9Official · nearest-station reading

Population and city profile

The city covered 3,893.1 km² in 2021. Population density was 624.4 people per km² in 2025.

How many people live in Perth?

The published population was 2,098,239 people in August 2021. Source: 2021 Census General Community Profile — Significant Urban Areas, Australia5

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area3,893 km²31 Dec 2021Official ASGS2016 SUA area from ABS ArcGIS attributes, area albers sqkm. Exact queue geography; not GCCSA or LGA.6Official
Foreign-resident share40.6 %31 Dec 2021Australian Bureau of Statistics2Official
Foreign residents757,036 people10 Aug 2021Official 2021 Census GCP G01 Birthplace_Elsewhere_P: persons born outside Australia, at exact associated 2021 SUA grain. This is foreign-born, not foreign nationality.5Official
Population density624.4 people/km²31 Dec 2025Reproducible exact-ASGS2016-SUA density: ABS ERP at 30 June 2021 divided by ABS ASGS2016 SUA area. Existing local population baseline is only a recovered cross-check; no GCCSA/LGA observation.8Official
Female residents1,063,528 people31 Dec 2021Australian Bureau of Statistics5Official
Male residents1,034,714 people31 Dec 2021Australian Bureau of Statistics5Official
Population2,098,239 people10 Aug 20212021 Census General Community Profile — Significant Urban Areas, Australia5Official
Population over time25 published observations, 2001–2025

Population rose 68.4% between 2001 and 2025, from 1,443,089 to 2,430,757.

International community in Perth

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Persons usually resident in the ABS Significant Urban Area; 2021 Census G09 PERSONS total across age groups and sex · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total2,098,239100.0%
Australia1,245,35659.4%
England168,2748.0%
Country of birth not stated95,8464.6%
Born elsewhere(d)78,4453.7%
New Zealand58,9192.8%
India58,1812.8%
South Africa38,5951.8%
Malaysia31,2091.5%
Philippines30,7371.5%
China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)(c)27,2181.3%
Show 42 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Scotland23,1201.1%
Vietnam17,0920.8%
Italy16,4890.8%
Ireland16,3500.8%
Singapore15,3460.7%
Indonesia13,0050.6%
Zimbabwe10,6770.5%
Germany8,9600.4%
Myanmar8,8730.4%
United States of America8,7810.4%
Sri Lanka8,6120.4%
Thailand8,3400.4%
Pakistan7,2120.3%
Netherlands7,0000.3%
Hong Kong (SAR of China)(c)6,2470.3%
Iran6,2130.3%
Korea, Republic of (South)6,0390.3%
Wales5,8390.3%
Afghanistan5,3830.3%
Canada5,2530.3%
Poland5,1960.2%
Mauritius4,9750.2%
Japan4,3700.2%
Brazil4,2900.2%
Croatia4,2840.2%
Nepal4,2080.2%
France3,5640.2%
Iraq3,5310.2%
Taiwan3,3930.2%
North Macedonia3,3310.2%
Bosnia and Herzegovina2,8830.1%
Bangladesh2,6770.1%
Egypt2,3780.1%
Greece2,0150.1%
Chile1,8200.1%
Papua New Guinea1,4560.1%
Cambodia1,3910.1%
Turkey1,3810.1%
Lebanon1,1450.1%
Fiji1,0660.1%
Malta7610.0%
Samoa4870.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source5

Country of birth

Persons usually resident in the ABS Significant Urban Area; 2021 Census G01 total persons denominator · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total persons2,098,239100.0%
Australia1,245,35659.4%
Elsewhere (excludes country of birth not stated)757,03636.1%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source5

Citizenship

Persons usually resident in the ABS Significant Urban Area; 2021 Census G01 total persons denominator · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total persons2,098,239100.0%
Australian citizen1,742,58583.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source5

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Residents born abroad36.08 %10 Aug 20212021 Census General Community Profile — Significant Urban Areas, Australia5Official
Households773,166 households31 Dec 2021Australian Bureau of Statistics5Official
Labour force participation rate65.2 %31 Dec 2021Australian Bureau of Statistics5Official
Median age37 years10 Aug 20212021 Census General Community Profile — Significant Urban Areas, Australia5Official
Median monthly mortgage repayment (AUD)1,907 AUD/month10 Aug 20212021 Census General Community Profile — Significant Urban Areas, Australia5Official

Alternatives for people set on Perth

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Brisbane as a Perth alternative in the same country

Better on 2 of 5 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Foreign residents cannot be compared like for like.

  • Unemployment: 4.0% Brisbane vs 7.1% Perth−44%
  • Foreign residents: 32.0% Brisbane vs 40.6% Perthno percentage
  • A meal out: €13 Brisbane vs €16 Perth−20%
  • Median gross pay, region: €2,288 Brisbane vs €2,309 Perthsame level
  • Annual PM2.5: 7.5 µg/m³ Brisbane vs 7.4 µg/m³ Perthsame level
  • Basic utilities, 85 m²: €135 Brisbane vs €135 Perthsame level

Alternative cities in Australia

Other cities in Australia to compare with Perth, nearest in population first.

All Australia cities

How does Perth compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Perth's.

Perth in rankings

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Perth when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Perth?

The published population was 2,098,239 people in August 2021. Source: 2021 Census General Community Profile — Significant Urban Areas, Australia.

Is the air quality good in Perth?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 7.4 µg/m³ (2019) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: cdn.who.int.

What is the unemployment rate in Perth?

The unemployment rate is 7.1 % (March 2026). Source: DEWR — Small Area Labour Markets, smoothed unemployment rate by LGA, March quarter 2026.

What is the typical salary around Perth?

The median gross salary is 2,309 EUR/month. Source: www.abs.gov.au.

How many foreign residents live in Perth?

757,036 residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Official 2021 Census GCP G01 Birthplace_Elsewhere_P: persons born outside Australia, at exact associated 2021 SUA grain. This is foreign-born, not foreign nationality..

How much is public transport in Perth?

A monthly transport pass is 86.46 EUR/month. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2.

Is Perth a good place to live?

Perth may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

How many people born in Australia live in Perth?

The official country of birth distribution records 1,245,356 people (59.4%) in the source-defined population for 2021 Census. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Perth, Australia: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version f1cabe19dceb17d42211456a31defffc]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/au/perth/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_perth-australia-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_53666b93d163,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Perth, Australia: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {f1cabe19dceb17d42211456a31defffc},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/au/perth/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Perth, Australia: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/au/perth/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version f1cabe19dceb17d42211456a31defffc; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. 2021 Perth, Census All persons QuickStats | Australian Bureau of Statistics abs.gov.au · checked 2026-10-03
  2. Australian Bureau of Statistics abs.gov.au · checked 2026-08-03
  3. BOM monthly climate statistics — PERTH METRO, 1991-2020 BOM monthly climate statistics · bom.gov.au · checked 2026-07-26
  4. cdn.who.int cdn.who.int · checked 2026-08-26
  5. Official 2021 Census GCP G01 Birthplace_Elsewhere_P: persons born outside Australia, at exact associated 2021 SUA grain. This is foreign-born, not foreign nationality. abs.gov.au · checked 2021-08-10
  6. Official ASGS2016 SUA area from ABS ArcGIS attributes, area albers sqkm. Exact queue geography; not GCCSA or LGA. geo.abs.gov.au · checked 2016-07-01
  7. Official public language-service provider/location register immi.homeaffairs.gov.au · checked 2026-09-15
  8. Reproducible exact-ASGS2016-SUA density: ABS ERP at 30 June 2021 divided by ABS ASGS2016 SUA area. Existing local population baseline is only a recovered cross-check; no GCCSA/LGA observation. abs.gov.au · checked 2021-06-30
  9. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PERTH AIRPORT WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  10. www.abs.gov.au abs.gov.au · checked 2026-08-27
Show 4 more sources
  1. Cost of Living in Perth. Jul 2026. Prices in Perth numbeo.com · checked 2026-07-27
  2. DEWR — Small Area Labour Markets, smoothed unemployment rate by LGA, March quarter 2026 DEWR · dewr.gov.au · checked 2026-07-26
  3. Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2 Global Cost of Living · kaggle.com · checked 2026-07-27
  4. Numbeo city cost-of-living page — /cities/au/perth/ Numbeo city cost-of-living page · de.numbeo.com · checked 2026-09-05

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.