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Living in Kaarst

Kaarst had 43,295 residents at the end of 2024 and is a city in Germany. For Kaarst, a city-level estimate placed average net cold rent at €13 per m² per month in June 2026.

Higher unemployment than 77% of German cities that publish it and cleaner air than 64% of German cities that publish it.

Which Germany-wide rules apply when you move to Kaarst?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in GermanyNational rates and thresholds that apply in Kaarst.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Kaarst?

Average net cold rent is 13 EUR/m² per month (June 2026), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 13 EUR/m²/month · miet-check Mietspiegel Kaarst21

City-level rent is published below; no city-level cost-of-living basket is published for Kaarst yet.

Net rent across major citiesKaarst highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Kaarst highlighted€9.94Hamburg€9.72Stuttgart€9.10Augsburg€9.09Mannheim€7.71Berlin€7.20Dresden€6.79Braunschweig€6.72Bielefeld€6.66Duisburg€6.27Leipzig€6.00Dortmund€5.99Halle (Saale)net rent, € / m² / month
MetricValuePeriodSource
Average net rent (nettokalt)13 EUR/m²/month4 Jun 2026miet-check Mietspiegel Kaarst21Commercial estimate · Supplemental context

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 780 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 13 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: June 2026

Work and income

The unemployment rate was 6.32% in May 2022. The regional median gross salary was €4,350 per month at the end of 2024. Regional disposable income was €31,337 per person per year at the end of 2023.

What is the unemployment rate in Kaarst?

The unemployment rate is about 6.3 % (May 2022).

  • Unemployment rate: 6.32 % · Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities20
Unemployment across cities in GermanyUnemployment in Kaarst is 6.3%. Of 2,973 cities with data, 1,290 have unemployment of 4 to under 6%.
unemployment rate, % · measured cities in Germany per band801 cities: 2% to under 4%8012–41290 cities: 4% to under 6%12904–6624 cities: 6% to under 8%6246–8Kaarst 6.3%228 cities: 8% to under 10%2288–1024 cities: 10% to under 12%2410–124 cities: 12% to under 14%412–142 cities: 14% to under 16%214–16

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Fibre-to-the-building availability42.44 %31 Dec 2025Bundesnetzagentur / BMDV — Breitbandatlas2Official
Gigabit broadband availability92.91 %31 Dec 2025Bundesnetzagentur / BMDV — Breitbandatlas2Official
Disposable income per resident31,337 EUR/year31 Dec 2023VGRdL — Kreis economic accounts17Official · district-level figure
GDP per capita47,346 EUR/year31 Dec 2023VGRdL — Kreis economic accounts17Official · district-level figure
Median gross salary (regional)4,350 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Entgelte im regionalen Vergleich (Wohnort)1Official · district-level figure
Unemployment rate6.32 %country median 5.1%15 May 2022Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities20Official

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Kaarst. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Public employment service

Bundesagentur für Arbeit

Job Search
Search jobs
Open the Germany service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Kaarst. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Destinations from nearest airport147 count13 Jun 2026OpenFlights — routes.dat13Official
Nearest airportDUS13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv14Official
Distance to nearest airport11.9 km13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv14Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Kaarst. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

BAMF Integrationskurse — Integration course

Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF)

For eligible migrants.

GermanIn Person
Open official information

BAMF job-related German courses — Job-related language course

Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF)

For migrants needing job-related German.

GermanIn Person
Open official information
Open the full Germany section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Kaarst.

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Kaarst?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 8 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA air quality statistics — DE PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Düsseldorf-Lörick)10

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Kaarst average monthly daytime high and night-time low temperature, °C0°10°20°30°JFMAMJJASOND25°1°Daytime highNight-time low
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Kaarst average monthly precipitation, mm020406080625754466166737760616470JFMAMJJASONDmm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Kaarst average monthly sunshine, hours05511016522057731251732021992081941501106347JFMAMJJASONDhours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits
Kaarst annual air pollutant levels against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limitsCity valueWHO guidelineEU limit5258.0PM2.5154014.0PM10104028.0NO₂µg/m³

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in GermanyAnnual PM2.5 in Kaarst is 8.0 µg/m³. Of 444 cities with data, 155 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.
annual PM2.5, µg/m³ · measured cities in Germany per band1 city: 3 µg/m³ to under 4 µg/m³13–410 cities: 4 µg/m³ to under 5 µg/m³104–54 cities: 5 µg/m³ to under 6 µg/m³45–643 cities: 6 µg/m³ to under 7 µg/m³436–7102 cities: 7 µg/m³ to under 8 µg/m³1027–8155 cities: 8 µg/m³ to under 9 µg/m³1558–9Kaarst 8.090 cities: 9 µg/m³ to under 10 µg/m³909–1030 cities: 10 µg/m³ to under 11 µg/m³3010–115 cities: 11 µg/m³ to under 12 µg/m³511–122 cities: 12 µg/m³ to under 13 µg/m³212–132 cities: 13 µg/m³ to under 14 µg/m³213–14

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean28 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — DE NO2 annual mean 2024 (station Neuss Krefelder Straße)8Official · nearest-station reading
PM10 — annual mean14 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — DE PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Düsseldorf-Lörick)9Official · nearest-station reading
PM2.5 — annual mean8 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — DE PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Düsseldorf-Lörick)10Official · nearest-station reading
Average daytime high by monthJan 6 · Feb 7.2 · Mar 11.1 · Apr 15.6 · May 19.4 · Jun 22.5 · Jul 24.7 · Aug 24.2 · Sep 20.1 · Oct 15.2 · Nov 10 · Dec 6.6 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station D�sseldorf18Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 0.5 · Feb 0.7 · Mar 2.6 · Apr 5 · May 8.7 · Jun 11.7 · Jul 14 · Aug 13.7 · Sep 10.7 · Oct 7.5 · Nov 3.9 · Dec 1.5 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station D�sseldorf18Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 3.4 · Feb 4 · Mar 6.9 · Apr 10.5 · May 14.3 · Jun 17.3 · Jul 19.4 · Aug 18.9 · Sep 15.3 · Oct 11.2 · Nov 7.1 · Dec 4.2 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station D�sseldorf18Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 61.5 · Feb 56.5 · Mar 54.1 · Apr 46.4 · May 61.1 · Jun 65.7 · Jul 73.2 · Aug 77 · Sep 60.3 · Oct 61.2 · Nov 63.8 · Dec 70 mm1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station D�sseldorf18Official · nearest-station reading
Average sunshine by monthJan 56.9 · Feb 73.1 · Mar 125 · Apr 172.6 · May 202 · Jun 199.3 · Jul 208.2 · Aug 193.9 · Sep 149.5 · Oct 109.8 · Nov 62.5 · Dec 47.1 hours1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station D�sseldorf18Official · nearest-station reading
Annual mean temperature9.8 °C31 Dec 2020DWD Climate Data Center — Klimanormal 1991-2020, Jahresmittel Lufttemperatur 2m (1×1 km Raster)7Official · land

Cities of a similar size in Germany

Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.

All Germany cities
Wismar43,329 residentsHomburg43,382 residentsHeinsberg43,163 residentsBietigheim-Bissingen43,556 residentsBorken43,035 residentsMonheim am Rhein43,630 residents

Population and city profile

The city covered 37.4 km² in 2024. Population density was 1,157.9 people per km² in 2024.

How many people live in Kaarst?

The published population was 43,295 people in 2024. Source: Destatis Gemeindeverzeichnis5

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population
Kaarst residents by nationalityBy nationalityNational passport89.4%Foreign residents 10.6%

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Cars per 1,000 residents642 cars/1000 residents1 Jan 2026Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt — FZ 3 vehicle stock by municipality11Official
City area37.39 km²31 Dec 2024Destatis Gemeindeverzeichnis5Official
Foreign residents4,595 people15 May 2022Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities19Official
Population density1,158 people/km²31 Dec 2024Official municipality population divided by official municipality area from the same Destatis row.12Official
Population43,295 people31 Dec 2024Destatis Gemeindeverzeichnis5Official

People and communities

MetricValuePeriodSource
Catholic residents16,123 people31 Dec 2022Destatis3Official
Catholic share37.4 %31 Dec 2022Destatis3Official
No religion or other18,915 people31 Dec 2022Destatis3Official
No religion or other, share43.8 %31 Dec 2022Destatis3Official
Protestant residents8,134 people31 Dec 2022Destatis3Official
Protestant share18.8 %31 Dec 2022Destatis3Official

International community in Kaarst

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Persons · 2022-05-15

Published groupPeopleShare
Total43,165100.0%
Germany35,47482.2%
Poland1,2012.8%
Kazakhstan5421.3%
Turkey5091.2%
Russian Federation4341.0%
Ukraine4201.0%
Syrian Arab Republic3510.8%
Iran, Islamic Republic of2480.6%
China2460.6%
Romania2200.5%
Show 107 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Afghanistan1800.4%
Greece1610.4%
Kosovo1480.3%
Iraq1370.3%
Portugal1310.3%
Serbia1150.3%
Italy1140.3%
Sri Lanka1090.3%
Netherlands990.2%
Austria980.2%
Morocco930.2%
Spain920.2%
India920.2%
Czech Republic870.2%
France840.2%
Croatia810.2%
Albania780.2%
United Kingdom770.2%
Pakistan720.2%
Bosnia and Herzegovina650.2%
Kyrgyzstan630.1%
Not stated620.1%
Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of610.1%
Japan580.1%
Korea, Republic of540.1%
Brazil510.1%
Thailand460.1%
United States440.1%
Hungary420.1%
Nigeria380.1%
Bulgaria360.1%
Armenia360.1%
Viet Nam330.1%
Switzerland290.1%
Lebanon290.1%
Slovenia280.1%
Eritrea280.1%
Belgium260.1%
Taiwan, Province of China260.1%
Colombia230.1%
Tunisia220.1%
Latvia210.0%
Moldova, Republic of200.0%
Bangladesh200.0%
Finland190.0%
Slovakia170.0%
Jordan170.0%
Philippines170.0%
Somalia160.0%
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of160.0%
Sweden150.0%
Ghana150.0%
Guinea150.0%
Egypt150.0%
Georgia140.0%
Luxembourg130.0%
Peru130.0%
Indonesia130.0%
Lithuania120.0%
Belarus120.0%
Algeria120.0%
Argentina120.0%
Uzbekistan120.0%
Denmark110.0%
South Africa110.0%
Mexico110.0%
Estonia100.0%
Azerbaijan100.0%
Tajikistan100.0%
Chile90.0%
Dominican Republic90.0%
Ecuador90.0%
Lao People'S Democratic Republic90.0%
Cameroon80.0%
Israel80.0%
United Arab Emirates80.0%
Ireland70.0%
Korea, Democratic People'S Republic of70.0%
Kenya60.0%
Togo60.0%
Canada60.0%
Australia60.0%
Ethiopia50.0%
Congo50.0%
Libya50.0%
Senegal50.0%
Malaysia50.0%
Sudan40.0%
Uganda40.0%
Palestinian territories40.0%
Malta30.0%
Cyprus30.0%
Djibouti30.0%
Côte D'Ivoire30.0%
Congo, the Democratic Republic of the30.0%
Liberia30.0%
Rwanda30.0%
Tanzania, United Republic of30.0%
El Salvador30.0%
Haiti30.0%
Nicaragua30.0%
Jamaica30.0%
Paraguay30.0%
Uruguay30.0%
Myanmar30.0%
Qatar30.0%
Turkmenistan30.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source16

Citizenship

Persons · 2022-05-15

Published groupPeopleShare
Total43,165100.0%
Germany38,57089.4%
Ukraine4121.0%
Turkey3810.9%
Syrian Arab Republic3400.8%
Poland2960.7%
Greece2150.5%
China1970.5%
Portugal1850.4%
Italy1840.4%
Kosovo1680.4%
Show 85 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Netherlands1300.3%
Afghanistan1240.3%
Iraq1180.3%
Romania1080.3%
Croatia1070.2%
Russian Federation1020.2%
Spain1000.2%
Iran, Islamic Republic of960.2%
Serbia850.2%
Austria670.2%
Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of630.1%
France570.1%
Japan530.1%
Albania510.1%
Pakistan470.1%
Sri Lanka460.1%
India460.1%
Korea, Republic of390.1%
Bosnia and Herzegovina380.1%
Uncertain370.1%
Eritrea360.1%
Nigeria360.1%
United States320.1%
Armenia310.1%
Kazakhstan260.1%
Thailand260.1%
Morocco250.1%
Bulgaria230.1%
United Kingdom230.1%
Somalia220.1%
Lebanon200.0%
Taiwan, Province of China170.0%
Switzerland160.0%
Finland140.0%
Slovenia140.0%
Latvia140.0%
Guinea140.0%
Brazil140.0%
Canada140.0%
Belgium130.0%
Czech Republic130.0%
Hungary130.0%
Azerbaijan130.0%
Sweden120.0%
Ghana100.0%
Tunisia100.0%
Egypt100.0%
Kyrgyzstan100.0%
Bangladesh100.0%
Georgia90.0%
Ireland80.0%
Luxembourg80.0%
Estonia70.0%
Montenegro70.0%
Lithuania70.0%
Slovakia70.0%
Viet Nam70.0%
Tajikistan70.0%
Denmark60.0%
Belarus60.0%
Chile50.0%
Colombia50.0%
Indonesia50.0%
Cyprus40.0%
Kenya40.0%
Togo40.0%
Argentina40.0%
Mexico40.0%
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of40.0%
Jordan40.0%
Malta30.0%
Norway30.0%
Ethiopia30.0%
Congo30.0%
South Africa30.0%
Senegal30.0%
Sudan30.0%
Uganda30.0%
Dominican Republic30.0%
Haiti30.0%
Paraguay30.0%
Peru30.0%
China (Hong Kong)30.0%
Israel30.0%
Uzbekistan30.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source15

Is Kaarst a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker49%strong on work, weak on safety · range 38–60%
Skilled employee54%strong on work, weak on safety · range 44–64%
Student53%strong on cost, weak on safety · range 41–65%
Family50%strong on family, weak on safety · range 38–62%
Retirement54%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 40–68%
Foreign residents4,595 people15 May 2022Official source · Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities
Population43,295 people31 Dec 2024Official source · Destatis Gemeindeverzeichnis
Average net rent (nettokalt)13 EUR/m²/month4 Jun 2026Commercial source · miet-check Mietspiegel Kaarst
Fibre-to-the-building availability42.44 %31 Dec 2025Official source · Bundesnetzagentur / BMDV — Breitbandatlas
Gigabit broadband availability92.91 %31 Dec 2025Official source · Bundesnetzagentur / BMDV — Breitbandatlas
Disposable income per resident31,337 EUR/year31 Dec 2023Official source · VGRdL — Kreis economic accounts
Every value keeps its source, geographic scope and verification date · Last checked 2026-08-27

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Childcare coverage, ages 3–697.5 %1 Mar 2025Destatis — Kindertagesbetreuung regional4Official · district-level figure
Childcare coverage, under 337.7 %1 Mar 2025Destatis — Kindertagesbetreuung regional4Official · district-level figure
Local business-tax multiplier439 %31 Dec 2024Destatis Realsteuervergleich6Official
Local property-tax multiplier504 %31 Dec 2024Destatis Realsteuervergleich6Official

Yes — migrants receive medical care in Kaarst through valid health insurance.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Kaarst?

The published population was 43,295 people in 2024. Source: Destatis Gemeindeverzeichnis.

How much does it cost to rent in Kaarst?

Average net cold rent is 13 EUR/m² per month (June 2026), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 910 EUR a month before utilities. Source: miet-check Mietspiegel Kaarst.

Is the air quality good in Kaarst?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 8 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA air quality statistics — DE PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Düsseldorf-Lörick).

What is the unemployment rate in Kaarst?

The unemployment rate is about 6.3 % (May 2022). Source: Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities.

What is the typical salary around Kaarst?

The median gross salary is 4,350 EUR/month. Source: Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Entgelte im regionalen Vergleich (Wohnort).

How many foreign residents live in Kaarst?

4,595 people residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities.

Is Kaarst a good place to live?

Kaarst may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

How many people born in Total live in Kaarst?

The official country of birth distribution records 43,165 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2022-05-15. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Kaarst, Germany: rent, salary, jobs, climate [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/de/kaarst/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_kaarst-germany-rent-salary-jobs-climate_30031296a604,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Kaarst, Germany: rent, salary, jobs, climate},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-12},
  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/de/kaarst/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Kaarst, Germany: rent, salary, jobs, climate](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/de/kaarst/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Entgelte im regionalen Vergleich (Wohnort) Bundesagentur für Arbeit · statistik.arbeitsagentur.de · checked 2026-07-14
  2. Bundesnetzagentur / BMDV — Breitbandatlas Bundesnetzagentur / BMDV · gigabitgrundbuch.bund.de · checked 2026-07-14
  3. Destatis destatis.de · checked 2026-08-08
  4. Destatis — Kindertagesbetreuung regional Destatis · destatis.de · checked 2026-07-14
  5. Destatis Gemeindeverzeichnis destatis.de · checked 2026-07-14
  6. Destatis Realsteuervergleich destatis.de · checked 2026-07-14
  7. DWD Climate Data Center — Klimanormal 1991-2020, Jahresmittel Lufttemperatur 2m (1×1 km Raster) DWD Climate Data Center · opendata.dwd.de · checked 2026-06-05
  8. EEA air quality statistics — DE NO2 annual mean 2024 (station Neuss Krefelder Straße) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  9. EEA air quality statistics — DE PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Düsseldorf-Lörick) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  10. EEA air quality statistics — DE PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Düsseldorf-Lörick) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
Show 11 more sources
  1. Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt — FZ 3 vehicle stock by municipality Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt · kba.de · checked 2026-07-14
  2. Official municipality population divided by official municipality area from the same Destatis row. destatis.de · checked 2024-12-31
  3. OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
  4. OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
  5. Statistical Offices of the Federation and the Länder, Germany citizenship distribution ergebnisse.zensus2022.de · checked 2026-08-28
  6. Statistical Offices of the Federation and the Länder, Germany country_of_birth distribution ergebnisse.zensus2022.de · checked 2026-08-28
  7. VGRdL — Kreis economic accounts VGRdL · statistikportal.de · checked 2026-07-14
  8. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station D�sseldorf WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  9. Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities Zensus 2022 regional tables · destatis.de · checked 2026-07-26
  10. Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities Zensus 2022 regional tables · destatis.de · checked 2026-07-26
  11. miet-check Mietspiegel Kaarst miet-check.de · checked 2026-06-04

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.