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Living in Leganés

In Leganés, the statutory reference rent is €8.90 per m² a month (2022) and unemployment is 4% (2026).

Gigabit broadband availability was 99.8% in 2025. For Leganés, the unemployment rate was 4.03% in June 2026. The population of Leganés, in Spain, was 195,734 at the start of 2025. Annual PM2.5 was 10 µg/m³ at the end of 2024.

Last checked 2026-09-1934 sources

Population195,734people1 Jan 2025Official source · Leganés - official stats
Median gross salary (region)2,336EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)
Average net rent8.9EUR/m²/monthcountry median €5.10 — 75% aboveOfficial source · cdn.mivau.gob.es
Unemployment rate4.03%country median 4.4% — 8% belowIndependent source · SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026
Recorded crime4,656incidents per 100,000country median 4,281 — 9% aboveOfficial source · MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.
PM2.5, annual mean10µg/m³country median 8.7 — 15% aboveOfficial source · EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair

Pricier rent than 91% of Spanish cities that publish it and dirtier air than 66% of Spanish cities that publish it.

Which Spain-wide rules apply when you move to Leganés?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Leganés?

Average net cold rent is 8.9 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 8.9 EUR/m²/month · cdn.mivau.gob.es1
What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Leganés recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€20
Mobile plan, 10 GB€12
Net rent across major citiesLeganés highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Leganés highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Madrid€14.00
Barcelona€13.70
Bilbao€11.50
Leganés€8.90
Alicante€7.10
Murcia€5.80
Show the other 6 cities
Palma€9.80
Málaga€9.60
Seville€9.20
Valencia€8.20
Zaragoza€7.70
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria€7.30
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited20 EUR/month30 Sept 2026DIGI 300 Mbps fibre3Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB12 EUR/month30 Sept 2026DIGI 100GB mobile plan2Official · national market
Dwellings77,964 dwellings31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain13Official
Main residence dwellings72,285 dwellings31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain13Official
Secondary, seasonal or vacant dwellings5,676 dwellings31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain13Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)8.9 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €5.1031 Dec 2022cdn.mivau.gob.es1Official
Official reference rent (median)690 EUR/month31 Dec 2024SERPAVI — VDP001_01 — rental price and surface indicators by municipality20Official

Is Leganés a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker59%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 51–67%
Skilled employee64%strong on work, weak on education · range 56–72%
Student39%strong on cost, weak on education · range 30–48%
Family54%strong on family, weak on education · range 46–62%
Retirement48%strong on safety, weak on admin · range 39–57%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 534 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 8.9 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2022

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Leganés?

The unemployment rate is about 4 % (June 2026).

  • Unemployment rate: 4.03 % · SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 202632
Unemployment across cities in SpainUnemployment in Leganés is 4.0%. Of 1,361 cities with data, 844 have unemployment of 0 to under 5%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Gigabit broadband availability99.85 %30 Jun 2025SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-202522Official
People in employment77,559 people31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain13Official
Median gross salary (regional)2,336 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)9Official · regional context
Unemployment rate4.03 %country median 4.4%30 Jun 2026SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 202632Independent

What does a salary buy in Leganés?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €2,336 (Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), 2024-12-31).
Left over each month€1,264of €1,830 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.€1,830
Rent, 60 m²€8.90/m² · official · cdn.mivau.gob.es · 2022-12-31− €534
Internet€20 · official · DIGI 300 Mbps fibre · 2026-09-30− €20
Mobile plan€12 · official · DIGI 100GB mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €12
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish€1,264
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Leganés Salary needed to live in Leganés

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Leganés. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal — Public employment service

Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal (SEPE)

Job SearchUnemployment ClaimTraining

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Leganés. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents297.7 beds per 100,00031 Dec 2025Ministerio de Sanidad – Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 202515Official
Hospitals3 count31 Dec 2025Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 202515Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Leganés under the national coverage rules.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents297.7 beds per 100,000Verified 2026-08-03
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Leganés?

Police recorded about 4,656 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.16

Recorded crime across major citiesLeganés highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Leganés highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Pamplona7,766
Alicante7,419
Murcia5,289
Córdoba5,095
Melilla5,090
Vitoria-Gasteiz4,916
Cartagena4,578
Castellón de la Plana4,251
Elche4,043
Lorca3,706
Logroño3,690
Burgos3,628
MetricValuePeriodSource
Burglaries per 100,000 residents77.15 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025ES-MinInterior-1509012-2025Q47Official
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents4,656 incidents per 100,000country median 4,28131 Dec 2024MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.16Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents122.1 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025ES-MinInterior-1509012-2025Q47Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Destinations from nearest airport158 count13 Jun 2026OpenFlights — routes.dat18Official
Nearest airportMAD13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv19Official
Distance to nearest airport24.6 km13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv19Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Leganés. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Escuelas Oficiales de Idiomas — public language education network — State Language Course

Ministry of Education, Vocational Training and Sports / autonomous education authorities

For adult language learners, residents.

In Person, Online, HybridCost varies
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Leganés.

Find courses near Leganés

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Leganés?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 10 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair4

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in SpainAnnual PM2.5 in Leganés is 10.0 µg/m³. Of 269 cities with data, 57 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean29 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — ES NO2 annual mean 2024 (station LEGANÉS)5Official · nearest-station reading
PM10 — annual mean19 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — ES PM10 annual mean 2024 (station LEGANÉS)6Official · nearest-station reading
PM2.5 — annual mean10 µg/m³country median 8.731 Dec 2024EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair4Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 11.1 · Feb 13.2 · Mar 16.9 · Apr 19.4 · May 24 · Jun 29.9 · Jul 33.7 · Aug 33 · Sep 27.6 · Oct 21.2 · Nov 14.8 · Dec 11.4 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station MADRID/GETAFE23Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 2 · Feb 2.8 · Mar 5.6 · Apr 8 · May 11.9 · Jun 16.8 · Jul 19.8 · Aug 19.6 · Sep 15.5 · Oct 10.9 · Nov 5.7 · Dec 2.8 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station MADRID/GETAFE23Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 6.6 · Feb 8 · Mar 11.3 · Apr 13.7 · May 18 · Jun 23.3 · Jul 26.7 · Aug 26.3 · Sep 21.6 · Oct 16 · Nov 10.3 · Dec 7.1 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station MADRID/GETAFE23Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 28 · Feb 31.4 · Mar 31.9 · Apr 38.2 · May 36.4 · Jun 18.2 · Jul 6.3 · Aug 7.8 · Sep 23.2 · Oct 53.7 · Nov 45.1 · Dec 37 mm1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station MADRID/GETAFE23Official · nearest-station reading
Average sunshine by monthJan 154.1 · Feb 181.8 · Mar 222.7 · Apr 246.2 · May 288.7 · Jun 337.4 · Jul 375.5 · Aug 348.3 · Sep 264.9 · Oct 209.7 · Nov 157.4 · Dec 137.2 hours1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station MADRID/GETAFE23Official · nearest-station reading

Similar climate. In Spain: Alcorcón ±0.3 °C. Elsewhere: Little Rock (United States) ±1.6 °C, Oklahoma City (United States) ±1.7 °C, Foggia (Italy) ±0.8 °C, Murfreesboro (United States) ±1.7 °C, Bari (Italy) ±1.4 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

How many people live in Leganés?

The published population was 195,734 people in January 2025. Source: Leganés - official stats14

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area43.09 km²20 Oct 2025www.ign.es24Official
Foreign-resident share13.35 %1 Jan 2024Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España.17Official
Foreign residents26,132 people1 Jan 2024Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España.17Official
Female residents98,934 people31 Dec 2023Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)10Official
Male residents91,731 people31 Dec 2023Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)10Official
Population195,734 people1 Jan 2025Leganés - official stats14Official

International community in Leganés

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
TOTAL188,687100.0%
Spain159,52384.5%
South America13,7007.3%
European Union (without Spain)5,0512.7%
Africa4,7392.5%
Central America and Caribbean2,5491.4%
Rent of Europe1,5770.8%
Asia1,2760.7%
North America2350.1%
Oceania370.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source11

Citizenship

Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
TOTAL188,687100.0%
Spanish168,54689.3%
South America6,5103.5%
European Union (without Spain)5,2562.8%
Africa3,9142.1%
Central America and Caribbean1,5430.8%
Asia1,3820.7%
Rent of Europe1,3810.7%
North America1440.1%
Oceania80.0%
Statelens30.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source12

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Households72,285 households31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain13Official
Labour force89,817 people31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain13Official

Alternatives for people set on Leganés

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Móstoles as a Leganés alternative in the same region

9 km away, better on 3 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2.

  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 421.1 Móstoles vs 297.7 Leganés+41%
  • Rent: €8.00/m² Móstoles vs €8.90/m² Leganés−10%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 4,022 Móstoles vs 4,656 Leganés−14%
  • Nearest airport: 30.6 km Móstoles vs 24.6 km Leganés+24%
  • Unemployment: 4.2% Móstoles vs 4.0% Leganés+4%
  • Residents: 214,817 Móstoles vs 195,734 Leganés+10%
  • Foreign residents: 13.5% Móstoles vs 13.4% Leganéssame level

Jerez de la Frontera as a Leganés alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 452 km, better on 4 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2. Foreign residents cannot be compared like for like.

  • Rent: €5.70/m² Jerez de la Frontera vs €8.90/m² Leganés−36%
  • Median gross pay, region: €1,796 Jerez de la Frontera vs €2,336 Leganés−23%
  • Nearest airport: 7.1 km Jerez de la Frontera vs 24.6 km Leganés−71%
  • Annual PM2.5: 7.0 µg/m³ Jerez de la Frontera vs 10.0 µg/m³ Leganés−30%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 5,246 Jerez de la Frontera vs 4,656 Leganés+13%
  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 347.6 Jerez de la Frontera vs 297.7 Leganés+17%
  • Foreign residents: 4.1% Jerez de la Frontera vs 13.4% Leganésno percentage

Tallinn as a Leganés alternative in another country

A move, not a commute, at 2904 km, better on 2 of 2 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Rent and median gross pay, region cannot be compared like for like.

  • Annual PM2.5: 3.0 µg/m³ Tallinn vs 10.0 µg/m³ Leganés−70%
  • Rent: €7.33/m² (2008) Tallinn vs €8.90/m² (2022) Leganésno percentage
  • Nearest airport: 5.6 km Tallinn vs 24.6 km Leganés−77%
  • Median gross pay, region: €2,068 (2025) Tallinn vs €2,336 (2024) Leganésno percentage

Cities near Leganés

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Madrid Commuting Zone · 11.2 km away
Rent
14 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2024-12-31
Getafe 5.2 km away
Rent
9.3 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31
Fuenlabrada 5.8 km away
Rent
8.3 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31
Alcorcón 5.8 km away
Rent
9.4 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31
Móstoles 8.6 km away
Rent
8 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31
Humanes de Madrid 9.8 km away
Rent
7.7 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31
Parla 10.1 km away
Rent
7.5 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31

Alternative cities in Spain

Other cities in Spain to compare with Leganés, nearest in population first.

All Spain cities

How does Leganés compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Leganés's.

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 16. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: Regional reception programmes (aulas de enlace Madrid / aules d acollida Catalonia etc). How to enrol a child (educacionfpydeportes.gob.es).

A country-wide rule for Spain; Leganés's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Is Leganés part of Madrid?

Leganés is in the published commuting zone of Madrid; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Madrid city profile

Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source8

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Leganés?

The published population was 195,734 people in January 2025. Source: Leganés - official stats.

How much does it cost to rent in Leganés?

Average net cold rent is 8.9 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 623 EUR a month before utilities. Source: cdn.mivau.gob.es.

Is the air quality good in Leganés?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 10 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair.

How safe is Leganés?

Police recorded about 4,656 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator..

What is the unemployment rate in Leganés?

The unemployment rate is about 4 % (June 2026). Source: SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026.

What is the typical salary around Leganés?

The median gross salary is 2,336 EUR/month. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE).

Is Leganés a good place to live?

Leganés may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Leganés part of Madrid?

Leganés is in the published commuting zone of Madrid; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.

Which cities are near Leganés?

Madrid, Getafe, Fuenlabrada, Alcorcón, Móstoles are near Leganés. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people born in Spain live in Leganés?

The official country of birth distribution records 159,523 people (84.5%) in the source-defined population for 2021 Census. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Leganés, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version fd8ab4bd31432e540309a398c8b38f55]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/leganes/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_leganes-spain-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_3addce893e51,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Leganés, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {fd8ab4bd31432e540309a398c8b38f55},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/leganes/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Leganés, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/leganes/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version fd8ab4bd31432e540309a398c8b38f55; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
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  2. DIGI 100GB mobile plan digimobil.es · checked 2026-09-15
  3. DIGI 300 Mbps fibre digimobil.es · checked 2026-09-15
  4. EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-29
  5. EEA air quality statistics — ES NO2 annual mean 2024 (station LEGANÉS) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  6. EEA air quality statistics — ES PM10 annual mean 2024 (station LEGANÉS) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  7. ES-MinInterior-1509012-2025Q4 estadisticasdecriminalidad.ses.mir.es · checked 2026-09-15
  8. GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
  9. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-06
  10. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) ine.es · checked 2026-08-07
Show 24 more sources
  1. Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Spain servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-30
  2. Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Spain servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-30
  3. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain ine.es · checked 2026-08-07
  4. Leganés - official stats ine.es · checked 2026-07-14
  5. Ministerio de Sanidad – Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 2025 sanidad.gob.es · checked 2026-08-03
  6. MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator. estadisticasdecriminalidad.ses.mir.es · checked 2026-07-16
  7. Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España. ine.es · checked 2024-01-01
  8. OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
  9. OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
  10. SERPAVI — VDP001_01 — rental price and surface indicators by municipality SERPAVI · cdn.mivau.gob.es · checked 2026-09-12
  11. SERPAVI 2026 — Tabla 2, Madrid SERPAVI 2026 · publicaciones.transportes.gob.es · checked 2026-07-26
  12. SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-2025 digital.gob.es · checked 2025-06-30
  13. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station MADRID/GETAFE WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  14. www.ign.es ign.es · checked 2026-08-30
  15. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  16. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  17. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026 SEPE · sepe.es · checked 2026-07-26
  23. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q2807 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  24. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q824651 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.