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Living in Oliva de la Frontera

Oliva de la Frontera is a city in Spain. Its population was 4,903 at the end of 2025. At the end of 2025, the foreign population in Oliva de la Frontera numbered 142. Oliva de la Frontera recorded annual PM2.5 of 10 µg/m³ at the end of 2024.

Cheaper rent than any other Spanish city that publishes it, higher unemployment than 83% of Spanish cities that publish it and dirtier air than 66% of Spanish cities that publish it.

Which Spain-wide rules apply when you move to Oliva de la Frontera?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in SpainNational rates and thresholds that apply in Oliva de la Frontera.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

Oliva de la Frontera recorded 3,450 dwellings at the end of 2021.

How much does it cost to rent in Oliva de la Frontera?

Average net cold rent is 2.1 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 2.1 EUR/m²/month · cdn.mivau.gob.es1

City-level rent is published below; no city-level cost-of-living basket is published for Oliva de la Frontera yet.

Net rent across major citiesOliva de la Frontera highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Oliva de la Frontera highlighted€14.00Madrid€13.70Barcelona€11.50Bilbao€9.80Palma€9.60Málaga€9.20Sevilla€8.20Valencia€7.70Zaragoza€7.30Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las€7.10Alacant/Alicante€5.80Murcia€2.10Oliva de la Fronteranet rent, € / m² / month
MetricValuePeriodSource
Dwellings3,450 dwellings31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain8Official
G05 Main Residential Dwellings2,148 dwellings31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain8Official
G05 Secondary Seasonal Vacant Dwellings1,305 dwellings31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain8Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)2.1 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €5.1031 Dec 2022cdn.mivau.gob.es1Official

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 126 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 2.1 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2022

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Oliva de la Frontera?

The unemployment rate is about 6.5 % (2026).

  • Unemployment rate: 6.53 % · Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal (SEPE)12
Unemployment across cities in SpainUnemployment in Oliva de la Frontera is 6.5%. Of 1,361 cities with data, 844 have unemployment of 0 to under 5%.
unemployment rate, % · measured cities in Spain per band844 cities: 0% to under 5%8440–5437 cities: 5% to under 10%4375–10Oliva de la Frontera 6.5%44 cities: 10% to under 15%4410–1523 cities: 15% to under 20%2315–209 cities: 20% to under 25%920–254 cities: 25% to under 30%425–30

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
People in employment1,566 people31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain8Official
Unemployment rate6.53 %country median 4.4%4 Aug 2026Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal (SEPE)12Official

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Oliva de la Frontera. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal — Public employment service

Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal (SEPE)

Job SearchUnemployment ClaimTraining
Search jobs
Open the Spain service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Oliva de la Frontera. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Mobility and administration

Oliva de la Frontera's nearest airport was BJZ, 69 km away and offered 2 direct destinations.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Airport Direct Destinations Count2 count3 Aug 2026OpenFlights10Official
Nearest Major Airport Distance Km69 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports11Official
Nearest Major Airport IataBJZ3 Aug 2026OurAirports11Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Oliva de la Frontera. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Escuelas Oficiales de Idiomas — public language education network — State Language Course

Ministry of Education, Vocational Training and Sports / autonomous education authorities

For adult language learners, residents.

In Person, Online, Hybridvaries
Open official information
Open the full Spain section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Oliva de la Frontera.

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Oliva de la Frontera?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 10 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency2

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits
Oliva de la Frontera annual air pollutant levels against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limitsCity valueWHO guidelineEU limit52510.0PM2.5µg/m³

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in SpainAnnual PM2.5 in Oliva de la Frontera is 10.0 µg/m³. Of 269 cities with data, 57 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.
annual PM2.5, µg/m³ · measured cities in Spain per band1 city: 3 µg/m³ to under 4 µg/m³13–46 cities: 4 µg/m³ to under 5 µg/m³64–512 cities: 5 µg/m³ to under 6 µg/m³125–628 cities: 6 µg/m³ to under 7 µg/m³286–733 cities: 7 µg/m³ to under 8 µg/m³337–857 cities: 8 µg/m³ to under 9 µg/m³578–941 cities: 9 µg/m³ to under 10 µg/m³419–1035 cities: 10 µg/m³ to under 11 µg/m³3510–11Oliva de la Frontera 10.030 cities: 11 µg/m³ to under 12 µg/m³3011–1214 cities: 12 µg/m³ to under 13 µg/m³1412–134 cities: 13 µg/m³ to under 14 µg/m³413–146 cities: 14 µg/m³ to under 15 µg/m³614–151 city: 16 µg/m³ to under 17 µg/m³116–171 city: 19 µg/m³ to under 20 µg/m³119–20

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean10 µg/m³31 Dec 2024European Environment Agency2Official · nearest-station reading
Climate Monthly Extreme High CJan 21.01 · Feb 22.2 · Mar 28.54 · Apr 30.9 · May 37.24 · Jun 43.26 · Jul 45.37 · Aug 45.27 · Sep 43.39 · Oct 35.54 · Nov 25.39 · Dec 20.62 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center9Official · coordinate grid
Climate Monthly Extreme Low CJan -5.37 · Feb -5.38 · Mar -4.12 · Apr 0.24 · May 2.66 · Jun 8.01 · Jul 10.88 · Aug 11.68 · Sep 9.29 · Oct 2.12 · Nov -3.51 · Dec -5.89 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center9Official · coordinate grid
Average temperature by monthJan 7.54 · Feb 8.5 · Mar 11.17 · Apr 13.97 · May 18.2 · Jun 23.41 · Jul 26.66 · Aug 26.96 · Sep 23.12 · Oct 17.61 · Nov 11.27 · Dec 8.22 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center9Official · coordinate grid

Cities of a similar size in Spain

Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.

All Spain cities
Enguera4,906 residentsVedra4,906 residentsQuesada4,899 residentsCudillero4,896 residentsVillafranca de los Caballeros4,915 residentsRibadavia4,917 residents

Population and city profile

Oliva de la Frontera counted 2,148 households at the end of 2021. The count of female residents in Oliva de la Frontera was 2,469 at the end of 2023. The count of male residents in Oliva de la Frontera was 2,498 at the end of 2023.

How many people live in Oliva de la Frontera?

The published population was 4,903 people in 2025. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)4

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population
Oliva de la Frontera residents by nationalityBy nationalityNational passport97.1%Foreign residents 2.9%

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Foreign-resident share2.9 %31 Dec 2025Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE España)3Official
Foreign residents142 people31 Dec 2025Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE España)3Official
Population Female2,469 people31 Dec 2023Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)5Official
Population Male2,498 people31 Dec 2023Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)5Official
Population4,903 people31 Dec 2025Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)4Official

International community in Oliva de la Frontera

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
TOTAL5,080100.0%
Spain4,96797.8%
Central America and Caribbean380.7%
European Union (without Spain)310.6%
South America230.5%
Africa120.2%
Asia40.1%
Rent of Europe40.1%
North America10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source6

Citizenship

Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
TOTAL5,080100.0%
Spanish4,99698.3%
Central America and Caribbean370.7%
European Union (without Spain)160.3%
Africa140.3%
South America130.3%
Asia30.1%
Rent of Europe10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source7

Is Oliva de la Frontera a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker53%strong on work, weak on safety · range 43–63%
Skilled employee58%strong on work, weak on safety · range 49–67%
Student62%strong on cost, weak on safety · range 51–73%
Family56%strong on housing, weak on safety · range 45–67%
Retirement60%strong on housing, weak on admin · range 47–73%
Foreign residents142 people31 Dec 2025Official source · Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE España)
Population4,903 people31 Dec 2025Official source · Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)
Average net rent (nettokalt)2.1 EUR/m²/month31 Dec 2022Official source · cdn.mivau.gob.es
Dwellings3,450 dwellings31 Dec 2021Official source · Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain
People in employment1,566 people31 Dec 2021Official source · Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain
Unemployment rate6.53 %4 Aug 2026Official source · Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal (SEPE)
Every value keeps its source, geographic scope and verification date · Last checked 2026-08-26

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Households2,148 households31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain8Official
Labour Supply Count2,244 people31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain8Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Oliva de la Frontera under the national coverage rules.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Oliva de la Frontera?

The published population was 4,903 people in 2025. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE).

How much does it cost to rent in Oliva de la Frontera?

Average net cold rent is 2.1 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 147 EUR a month before utilities. Source: cdn.mivau.gob.es.

Is the air quality good in Oliva de la Frontera?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 10 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency.

What is the unemployment rate in Oliva de la Frontera?

The unemployment rate is about 6.5 % (2026). Source: Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal (SEPE).

How many foreign residents live in Oliva de la Frontera?

142 people residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE España).

Is Oliva de la Frontera a good place to live?

Oliva de la Frontera may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

How many people born in Africa live in Oliva de la Frontera?

The official country of birth distribution records 12 people (0.2%) in the source-defined population for 2021 Census. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Oliva de la Frontera, Spain: rent, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/oliva-de-la-frontera/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_oliva-de-la-frontera-spain-rent-jobs_eae63a4f935d,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Oliva de la Frontera, Spain: rent, jobs},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-12},
  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/oliva-de-la-frontera/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Oliva de la Frontera, Spain: rent, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/oliva-de-la-frontera/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. cdn.mivau.gob.es cdn.mivau.gob.es · checked 2026-08-26
  2. European Environment Agency air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-05
  3. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE España) ine.es · checked 2026-08-03
  4. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) ine.es · checked 2026-08-05
  5. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) ine.es · checked 2026-08-07
  6. Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Spain servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-30
  7. Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Spain servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-30
  8. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain ine.es · checked 2026-08-07
  9. NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-08-05
  10. OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
Show 2 more sources
  1. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  2. Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal (SEPE) sede.sepe.gob.es · checked 2026-08-04

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.