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Living in Le Mans

In Le Mans, rent averages €10.47 per m² a month (2025) and unemployment is 16.4% (2022).

For Le Mans, the unemployment rate was 16.4% at the end of 2022.

Last checked 2026-09-2436 sources

Population146,249people1 Jan 2023Official source · INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Le Mans (commune 72181)
Median gross salary (region)2,620EUR/month31 Dec 2022Official source · www.insee.fr
Average net rent10.47EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.60 — 10% belowOfficial source · static.data.gouv.fr
Unemployment rate16.39%country median 11.0% — 49% aboveOfficial source · INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune
Recorded crime6,289incidents per 100,000country median 4,740 — 33% aboveOfficial source · Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)
PM2.5, annual mean7.27µg/m³country median 8.5 — 14% belowOfficial source · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.

Cheaper rent than 64% of French cities that publish it, higher unemployment than 85% of French cities that publish it and more recorded crime than 79% of French cities that publish it.

Which France-wide rules apply when you move to Le Mans?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Le Mans?

Average net cold rent is 10.47 EUR/m² per month (2025-Q3), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 10.47 EUR/m²/month · static.data.gouv.fr26
What recurs every month6 published recurring costs, € per month
Le Mans recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Private kindergarten€343
Utilities, 85 m² flat€146
Transport pass€38
Fitness club€32
Internet, 60 Mbps€28
Mobile plan, 10 GB€20

Supplemental estimate lane; these items are not official statistics.

Net rent across major citiesLe Mans highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Le Mans highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Paris€26.30
Nice€20.43
Lyon€16.57
Marseille€16.30
Toulouse€13.98
Le Mans€10.47
Show the other 6 cities
Bordeaux€15.99
Lille€15.76
Strasbourg€15.57
Montpellier€15.49
Rennes€14.87
Nantes€14.50
MetricValuePeriodSource
Fitness club membership, monthly31.51 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v235Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited28.2 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v235Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Private kindergarten, monthly343.3 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v235Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Meal at an inexpensive restaurant14.93 EUR31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v235Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB19.99 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Orange 100GB mobile plan22Official · national market
Monthly transport pass37.81 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v235Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home146 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v235Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
G02 Vacancy Rate Pct8,084 %31 Dec 2023INSEE11Official
Dwellings85,536 dwellings31 Dec 2023INSEE12Official
G05 Main Residential Dwellings74,531 dwellings31 Dec 2023INSEE12Official
Housing Vacancy Rate Percent9.45 %31 Dec 2023Logement en 2023 - Commune - France hors Mayotte17Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)10.47 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.6031 Dec 2025static.data.gouv.fr26Official

Is Le Mans a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker55%strong on work, weak on safety · range 47–63%
Skilled employee63%strong on work, weak on safety · range 55–71%
Student66%strong on education, weak on safety · range 59–73%
Family52%strong on family, weak on cost · range 45–59%
Retirement54%strong on air quality, weak on admin · range 45–63%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 628 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 10.47 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2025-Q3

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Le Mans?

The unemployment rate is about 16.4 % (2022).

  • Unemployment rate: 16.39 % · INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune14
Unemployment across cities in FranceUnemployment in Le Mans is 16.4%. Of 2,240 cities with data, 898 have unemployment of 5 to under 10%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Fibre-to-the-building availability97.75 %3 Aug 2026Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse)3Official
Gigabit broadband availability98.32 %31 Mar 2026Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage.10Official
Median gross salary (regional)2,620 EUR/month31 Dec 2022www.insee.fr28Official
Unemployment rate16.39 %country median 11.0%31 Dec 2022INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune14Official
Unemployment rate over time10 published observations, 2013–2022

Unemployment rate fell 8.9% between 2013 and 2022, from 18.0% to 16.4%.

What does a salary buy in Le Mans?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €2,620 (insee.fr, 2022-12-31).
Left over each month€1,134of €1,994 take-home
  • Rent
  • Utilities
  • Transport
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.€1,994
Rent, 60 m²€10.47/m² · official · static.data.gouv.fr · 2025-12-31− €628
Public transport pass€38 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €38
Utilities, 85 m²€146 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €146
Internet€28 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €28
Mobile plan€20 · official · Orange 100GB mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €20
Left over€1,134
Take-home pay for other salaries and households

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Le Mans. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Le Mans. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Primary School Count87 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)19Official
School Count146 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)19Official

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 3 to 16. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: UPE2A (unités pédagogiques pour élèves allophones nouvellement arrivés) + UPE2A-NSA variant. How to enrol a child (education.gouv.fr).

A country-wide rule for France; Le Mans's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
GP practices51 count16 Sept 2026Annuaire Santé — RPPS authorized-practice extract2Official
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,183 beds per 100,00031 Dec 2011DREES / DGOS – Statistique Annuelle des Établissements de Santé (SAE) 20114Official
Hospitals12 count4 May 2026FINESS Extraction du fichier des établissements6Official
Pharmacies40 count4 May 2026FINESS Extraction du fichier des établissements6Official
Physicians per 100,000 residents648.9 per 100,00016 Sept 2026Annuaire Santé — RPPS authorized-practice extract2Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Le Mans when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,183 beds per 100,000Verified 2026-08-03
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Le Mans?

Police recorded about 6,289 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)7

Recorded crime across major citiesLe Mans highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Le Mans highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Lille13,488
Lyon13,026
Bordeaux12,429
Marseille11,857
Paris10,987
Montpellier9,636
Toulouse8,875
Rennes8,241
Strasbourg7,791
Nantes7,704
Nice7,577
Le Mans6,289
MetricValuePeriodSource
Burglaries per 100,000 residents722.7 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025FR-SSMSI-communal-20257Official
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents6,289 incidents per 100,000country median 4,74031 Dec 2025Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)7Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents1,407 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025FR-SSMSI-communal-20257Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Nearest airportLME3 Aug 2026OurAirports23Official
Distance to nearest airport6 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports23Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Le Mans. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Contrat d’intégration républicaine (CIR) — Integration course

État français and OFII

For eligible non-EU foreign residents.

FrenchIn Person

DIAN language-training offer finder — Other

Réseau des Carif-Oref and DIAN

For people seeking French-language training.

FrenchIn Person, Online
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Le Mans.

Find courses near Le Mans

Climate and air quality

Average high temperatures were 8.4°C in January and 26°C in July. Monthly precipitation was 65.9 mm in January and 49.4 mm in July. Annual PM2.5 was 7.27 µg/m³ in 2024.

Is the air quality good in Le Mans?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 7.3 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

  • PM2.5 — annual mean: 7.27 µg/m³ · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.1
Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in FranceAnnual PM2.5 in Le Mans is 7.3 µg/m³. Of 1,975 cities with data, 626 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean7.72 µg/m³country median 14.820242024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.1Official
NO₂ — latest reading8.7 µg/m³15 Jul 2026Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata.16Official
PM10 — annual mean10.76 µg/m³country median 14.220242024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.1Official
PM2.5 — annual mean7.27 µg/m³country median 8.520242024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.1Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 8.4 · Feb 9.7 · Mar 13.3 · Apr 16.6 · May 20.1 · Jun 23.6 · Jul 26 · Aug 26 · Sep 22.2 · Oct 17.2 · Nov 11.9 · Dec 8.8 °C31 Dec 2020Météo-France climate normal — mean monthly maximum air temperature, LE MANS, 1991-202018Official
Average night-time low by monthJan 2.7 · Feb 2.2 · Mar 4 · Apr 6 · May 9.7 · Jun 12.9 · Jul 14.6 · Aug 14.3 · Sep 11.2 · Oct 8.8 · Nov 5.2 · Dec 2.9 °C31 Dec 2020Météo-France climate normal — mean monthly minimum air temperature, LE MANS, 1991-202018Official
Average temperature by monthJan 5.5 · Feb 5.9 · Mar 8.7 · Apr 11.3 · May 14.9 · Jun 18.2 · Jul 20.3 · Aug 20.1 · Sep 16.7 · Oct 13 · Nov 8.6 · Dec 5.9 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station LE_MANS27Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 65.9 · Feb 49.1 · Mar 52.2 · Apr 51.1 · May 63.2 · Jun 55.1 · Jul 49.4 · Aug 49 · Sep 50.8 · Oct 65.5 · Nov 67.1 · Dec 75 mm31 Dec 2020Météo-France climate normal — mean monthly precipitation, LE MANS, 1991-202018Official
Average sunshine by monthJan 65.02 · Feb 93.63 · Mar 139.2 · Apr 180 · May 206.6 · Jun 220.7 · Jul 232.9 · Aug 226.1 · Sep 185.2 · Oct 117.8 · Nov 74.98 · Dec 66.53 hours31 Dec 2020Météo-France climate normal — mean monthly sunshine duration, LE MANS, 1991-202018Official
Annual PM2.5 over time12 published observations, 2013–2024

Annual PM2.5 fell 48.1% between 2013 and 2024, from 14.0 to 7.3.

Population and city profile

The city covered 52.6 km² in 2024. Population density was 2,769.3 people per km² in 2023.

How many people live in Le Mans?

The published population was 146,249 people in 2023. Source: INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Le Mans (commune 72181)13

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area52.6 km²1 Jan 2024France city identity collection8Official
Foreign-resident share9.1 %31 Dec 2022Eurostat5Official
Foreign residents11,805 people2021Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT121Official
Population density2,769 people/km²31 Dec 2023Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte25Official
Population146,249 people1 Jan 2023INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Le Mans (commune 72181)13Official
Population over time11 published observations, 2013–2023

Population fell 3.7% between 2013 and 2023, from 151,821 to 146,249.

Foreign residents over time10 published observations, 2013–2022

Foreign residents rose 61.0% between 2013 and 2022, from 8,643 to 13,911.

International community in Le Mans

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Citizenship

Population resident in France excluding Mayotte; INSEE RP2023 NAT; total age and sex · 2023 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total146,249100.0%
Français132,096.23490.3%
Etranger14,152.7669.7%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source15

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Universities1 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr)20Official

Alternatives for people set on Le Mans

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Parigné-l'Évêque as a Le Mans alternative in the same region

15 km away, better on 2 of 5 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Rent cannot be compared like for like.

  • Unemployment: 5.6% Parigné-l'Évêque vs 16.4% Le Mans−66%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 2,607 Parigné-l'Évêque vs 6,289 Le Mans−59%
  • Rent: €5.19/m² (2021) Parigné-l'Évêque vs €10.47/m² (2025) Le Mansno percentage
  • Residents: 5,358 Parigné-l'Évêque vs 146,249 Le Mans−96%
  • Median gross pay, region: €2,620 Parigné-l'Évêque vs €2,620 Le Manssame level
  • Annual PM2.5: 7.3 µg/m³ Parigné-l'Évêque vs 7.3 µg/m³ Le Manssame level

Tours as a Le Mans alternative in the same country

Better on 5 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1. Rent cannot be compared like for like.

  • Rent: €13.51/m² Tours vs €10.47/m² Le Mansno percentage
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 7,176 Tours vs 6,289 Le Mans+14%
  • Empty flats: 11.2% Tours vs 9.5% Le Mans+18%
  • Unemployment: 15.2% Tours vs 16.4% Le Mans−7%
  • Nearest airport: 5.0 km Tours vs 6.0 km Le Mans−17%
  • A meal out: €13 Tours vs €15 Le Mans−13%
  • Basic utilities, 85 m²: €137 Tours vs €146 Le Mans−6%

Cities near Le Mans

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Coulaines Commuting Zone · 2.6 km away
Rent
9.52 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-12-31
Allonnes Commuting Zone · 4.8 km away
Rent
9.49 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-12-31
Changé Commuting Zone · 6.6 km away
Rent
6.16 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2021-01-01
Arnage Commuting Zone · 8.7 km away
Rent
5.75 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2021-01-01
Mulsanne Commuting Zone · 11.0 km away
Rent
5.83 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2021-01-01
Parigné-l'Évêque Commuting Zone · 14.6 km away
Rent
5.19 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2021-01-01

Alternative cities in France

Other cities in France to compare with Le Mans, nearest in population first.

All France cities

How does Le Mans compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Le Mans's.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Le Mans?

The published population was 146,249 people in 2023. Source: INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Le Mans (commune 72181).

How much does it cost to rent in Le Mans?

Average net cold rent is 10.47 EUR/m² per month (2025-Q3), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 733 EUR a month before utilities. Source: static.data.gouv.fr.

Is the air quality good in Le Mans?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 7.3 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation..

How safe is Le Mans?

Police recorded about 6,289 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026).

What is the unemployment rate in Le Mans?

The unemployment rate is about 16.4 % (2022). Source: INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune.

What is the typical salary around Le Mans?

The median gross salary is 2,620 EUR/month. Source: www.insee.fr.

Is Le Mans a good place to live?

Le Mans may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Which cities are near Le Mans?

Coulaines, Allonnes, Changé, Arnage, Mulsanne are near Le Mans. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people are in the Total citizenship group in Le Mans?

The official citizenship distribution records 146,249 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2023 Census. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 24). Le Mans, France: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 95bd3d7932bb7c4f084dff23427d89b4]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/le-mans/ Retrieved 2026-09-24. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_le-mans-france-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_8b5405e6d906,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Le Mans, France: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-24},
  version = {95bd3d7932bb7c4f084dff23427d89b4},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/le-mans/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-24. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Le Mans, France: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/le-mans/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 95bd3d7932bb7c4f084dff23427d89b4; retrieved 2026-09-24; built 2026-09-24.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation. air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-15
  2. Annuaire Santé — RPPS authorized-practice extract Annuaire Santé · data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-16
  3. Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse) data.arcep.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  4. DREES / DGOS – Statistique Annuelle des Établissements de Santé (SAE) 2011 data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  5. Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-02
  6. FINESS Extraction du fichier des établissements data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-15
  7. FR-SSMSI-communal-2025 static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-15
  8. France city identity collection migrationfit.com · checked 2026-06-30
  9. GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
  10. Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage. data.arcep.fr · checked 2026-03-31
Show 26 more sources
  1. INSEE insee.fr · checked 2026-08-07
  2. INSEE insee.fr · checked 2026-08-07
  3. INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Le Mans (commune 72181) INSEE · insee.fr · checked 2026-08-13
  4. INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune INSEE RP2022 ACT1 · insee.fr · checked 2026-07-26
  5. Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE), France api.insee.fr · checked 2026-08-30
  6. Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata. files.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-07-15
  7. Logement en 2023 - Commune - France hors Mayotte insee.fr · checked 2026-09-17
  8. Météo-France climate normal — mean monthly maximum air temperature, LE MANS, 1991-2020 Météo-France climate normal · meteofrance.com · checked 2026-07-27
  9. Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr) data.education.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  10. Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr) data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  11. Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1 Nationalité en 2021 · insee.fr · checked 2026-07-15
  12. Orange 100GB mobile plan boutique.orange.fr · checked 2026-09-15
  13. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  14. Répertoire des logements locatifs des bailleurs sociaux (RPLS) 2021 — données communales Répertoire des logements locatifs des bailleurs sociaux (RPLS) 2021 · static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-18
  15. Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte Séries historiques en 2023 · insee.fr · checked 2026-09-24
  16. static.data.gouv.fr static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-27
  17. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station LE_MANS WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  18. www.insee.fr insee.fr · checked 2026-08-27
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  24. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  25. Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2 Global Cost of Living · kaggle.com · checked 2026-07-27
  26. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q478148 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.