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Living in Maisons-Alfort

In Maisons-Alfort, rent averages €23.55 per m² a month (2025) and unemployment is 8.9% (2022).

In 2024, annual PM2.5 was 9.16 µg/m³. The city covered 5.4 km² in 2026. Population density was 10,616.6 people per km² in 2023. The unemployment rate was 8.87% at the end of 2022.

Last checked 2026-09-2433 sources

Population56,799people1 Jan 2023Official source · INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Maisons-Alfort (commune 94046)
Median gross salary (region)3,317EUR/month31 Dec 2022Official source · www.insee.fr
Average net rent23.55EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.60 — 103% aboveOfficial source · "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025
Unemployment rate8.87%country median 11.0% — 19% belowOfficial source · INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune
Recorded crime5,733incidents per 100,000country median 4,740 — 21% aboveOfficial source · Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)
PM2.5, annual mean9.16µg/m³country median 8.5 — 8% aboveOfficial source · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.

Pricier rent than 98% of French cities that publish it, lower unemployment than 71% of French cities that publish it and more recorded crime than 71% of French cities that publish it.

Which France-wide rules apply when you move to Maisons-Alfort?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Maisons-Alfort?

Average net cold rent is about 23.55 EUR/m² per month (2025-Q3), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 23.55 EUR/m²/month · "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 20251
What recurs every month3 published recurring costs, € per month
Maisons-Alfort recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Transport pass€91
Internet, 60 Mbps€43
Mobile plan, 10 GB€20
Net rent across major citiesMaisons-Alfort highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Maisons-Alfort highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Paris€26.30
Maisons-Alfort€23.55
Nice€20.43
Lyon€16.57
Nantes€14.50
Toulouse€13.98
Show the other 6 cities
Marseille€16.30
Bordeaux€15.99
Lille€15.76
Strasbourg€15.57
Montpellier€15.49
Rennes€14.87
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited42.99 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Orange Livebox Fibre20Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB19.99 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Orange 100GB mobile plan19Official · national market
Monthly transport pass90.8 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Forfait Navigo Mois - Ile-de-France Mobilites5Official
G02 Vacancy Rate Pct2,230 %31 Dec 2023INSEE8Official
Dwellings29,598 dwellings31 Dec 2023INSEE9Official
G05 Main Residential Dwellings26,518 dwellings31 Dec 2023INSEE9Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)23.55 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.6030 Sept 2025"Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 20251Official

Is Maisons-Alfort a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker47%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 39–55%
Skilled employee60%strong on work, weak on safety · range 52–68%
Student40%strong on education, weak on housing · range 33–47%
Family53%strong on family, weak on housing · range 45–61%
Retirement24%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 14–34%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 1,413 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of about 23.55 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2025-Q3

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Maisons-Alfort?

The unemployment rate is about 8.9 % (2022).

  • Unemployment rate: 8.87 % · INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune11
Unemployment across cities in FranceUnemployment in Maisons-Alfort is 8.9%. Of 2,240 cities with data, 898 have unemployment of 5 to under 10%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Fibre-to-the-building availability97.44 %3 Aug 2026Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse)3Official
Gigabit broadband availability97.44 %31 Mar 2026Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage.7Official
Median gross salary (regional)3,317 EUR/month31 Dec 2022www.insee.fr24Official
Unemployment rate8.87 %country median 11.0%31 Dec 2022INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune11Official

What does a salary buy in Maisons-Alfort?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €3,317 (insee.fr, 2022-12-31).
Left over each month€899of €2,466 take-home
  • Rent
  • Transport
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.€2,466
Rent, 60 m²€23.55/m² · official · "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025 · 2025-09-30− €1,413
Public transport pass€91 · official · Forfait Navigo Mois - Ile-de-France Mobilites · 2026-09-30− €91
Utilities, 85 m²not published for this city—
Internet€43 · official · Orange Livebox Fibre · 2026-09-30− €43
Mobile plan€20 · official · Orange 100GB mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €20
Left overbefore the bill this city does not publish€899
Take-home pay for other salaries and households

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Maisons-Alfort. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Maisons-Alfort. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Primary School Count28 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)14Official
School Count36 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)14Official

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 3 to 16. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: UPE2A (unités pédagogiques pour élèves allophones nouvellement arrivés) + UPE2A-NSA variant. How to enrol a child (education.gouv.fr).

A country-wide rule for France; Maisons-Alfort's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Safety

How safe is Maisons-Alfort?

Police recorded about 5,733 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)4

Recorded crime across major citiesMaisons-Alfort highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Maisons-Alfort highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Lille13,488
Lyon13,026
Bordeaux12,429
Marseille11,857
Paris10,987
Montpellier9,636
Toulouse8,875
Rennes8,241
Strasbourg7,791
Nantes7,704
Nice7,577
Maisons-Alfort5,733
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents5,733 incidents per 100,000country median 4,74031 Dec 2025Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)4Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Destinations from nearest airport119 count3 Aug 2026OpenFlights18Official
Nearest airportORY3 Aug 2026OurAirports21Official
Distance to nearest airport11 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports21Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Maisons-Alfort. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Contrat d’intégration républicaine (CIR) — Integration course

État français and OFII

For eligible non-EU foreign residents.

FrenchIn Person

DIAN language-training offer finder — Other

Réseau des Carif-Oref and DIAN

For people seeking French-language training.

FrenchIn Person, Online
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Maisons-Alfort.

Find courses near Maisons-Alfort

Climate and air quality

Annual NO₂ was 27.1 µg/m³ in 2024. Annual PM10 was 16 µg/m³ in 2024.

Is the air quality good in Maisons-Alfort?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 9.2 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

  • PM2.5 — annual mean: 9.16 µg/m³ · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2
Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in FranceAnnual PM2.5 in Maisons-Alfort is 9.2 µg/m³. Of 1,975 cities with data, 626 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean27.07 µg/m³country median 14.820242024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2Official
NO₂ — latest reading24.4 µg/m³15 Jul 2026Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata.13Official
PM10 — annual mean16.05 µg/m³country median 14.220242024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2Official
PM2.5 — annual mean9.16 µg/m³country median 8.520242024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 7.6 · Feb 8.8 · Mar 12.8 · Apr 16.6 · May 20.2 · Jun 23.4 · Jul 25.7 · Aug 25.6 · Sep 21.5 · Oct 16.5 · Nov 11.1 · Dec 8 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS23Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 3.2 · Feb 3.3 · Mar 5.6 · Apr 7.9 · May 11.1 · Jun 14.2 · Jul 16.2 · Aug 16 · Sep 13 · Oct 9.9 · Nov 6.2 · Dec 3.8 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS23Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 5.4 · Feb 6 · Mar 9.2 · Apr 12.2 · May 15.6 · Jun 18.8 · Jul 20.9 · Aug 20.8 · Sep 17.2 · Oct 13.2 · Nov 8.7 · Dec 5.9 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS23Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 47.6 · Feb 41.8 · Mar 45.2 · Apr 45.8 · May 69 · Jun 51.3 · Jul 59.4 · Aug 58 · Sep 44.7 · Oct 55.2 · Nov 54.3 · Dec 62 mm1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS23Official · nearest-station reading
Average sunshine by monthJan 59 · Feb 83 · Mar 134 · Apr 177 · May 201 · Jun 203 · Jul 222 · Aug 215 · Sep 174 · Oct 118 · Nov 69 · Dec 56 hours1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS23Official · nearest-station reading
Annual PM2.5 over time12 published observations, 2013–2024

Annual PM2.5 fell 58.4% between 2013 and 2024, from 22.0 to 9.2.

Similar climate. In France: Argenteuil ±0.7 °C. Elsewhere: Bexley (United Kingdom) ±1.0 °C, Westminster (United Kingdom) ±1.0 °C, Islington (United Kingdom) ±1.0 °C, Saanich (Canada) ±2.0 °C, Slough (United Kingdom) ±1.3 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

How many people live in Maisons-Alfort?

The published population was 56,799 people in 2023. Source: INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Maisons-Alfort (commune 94046)10

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area5.35 km²31 Dec 2026Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte22Official
Foreign residents5,851 people2021Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT116Official
Population density10,617 people/km²31 Dec 2023Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte22Official
Population56,799 people1 Jan 2023INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Maisons-Alfort (commune 94046)10Official

International community in Maisons-Alfort

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Citizenship

Population resident in France excluding Mayotte; INSEE RP2023 NAT; total age and sex · 2023 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total56,799100.0%
Français50,367.01288.7%
Etranger6,431.98811.3%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source12

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Universities0 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr)15Official

Alternatives for people set on Maisons-Alfort

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Versailles as a Maisons-Alfort alternative in the same region

22 km away, better on 4 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.

  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 4,678 Versailles vs 5,733 Maisons-Alfort−18%
  • Residents: 84,095 Versailles vs 56,799 Maisons-Alfort+48%
  • Nearest airport: 6.0 km Versailles vs 11.0 km Maisons-Alfort−45%
  • Unemployment: 7.8% Versailles vs 8.9% Maisons-Alfort−12%
  • Rent: €24.31/m² Versailles vs €23.55/m² Maisons-Alfort+3%
  • Annual PM2.5: 8.8 µg/m³ Versailles vs 9.2 µg/m³ Maisons-Alfort−4%
  • Median gross pay, region: €3,317 Versailles vs €3,317 Maisons-Alfortsame level

Niort as a Maisons-Alfort alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 351 km, better on 3 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 3.

  • Rent: €11.55/m² Niort vs €23.55/m² Maisons-Alfort−51%
  • Unemployment: 11.5% Niort vs 8.9% Maisons-Alfort+30%
  • Median gross pay, region: €2,550 Niort vs €3,317 Maisons-Alfort−23%
  • Nearest airport: 5.0 km Niort vs 11.0 km Maisons-Alfort−55%
  • Annual PM2.5: 6.7 µg/m³ Niort vs 9.2 µg/m³ Maisons-Alfort−26%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 6,426 Niort vs 5,733 Maisons-Alfort+12%
  • Residents: 59,854 Niort vs 56,799 Maisons-Alfort+5%

Cities near Maisons-Alfort

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Paris Commuting Zone · 8.4 km away
Rent
26.3 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-01-01
Alfortville 1.4 km away
Rent
21.71 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Saint-Maurice 1.4 km away
Rent
25.79 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Charenton-le-Pont 2.6 km away
Rent
27.2 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Joinville-le-Pont 3.1 km away
Rent
23.22 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Créteil 3.3 km away
Rent
21.03 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Ivry-sur-Seine 3.8 km away
Rent
23.62 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30

Alternative cities in France

Other cities in France to compare with Maisons-Alfort, nearest in population first.

All France cities

How does Maisons-Alfort compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Maisons-Alfort's.

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Maisons-Alfort when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Is Maisons-Alfort part of Meaux?

Maisons-Alfort is in the published commuting zone of Meaux; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Meaux city profile

Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source6

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Maisons-Alfort?

The published population was 56,799 people in 2023. Source: INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Maisons-Alfort (commune 94046).

How much does it cost to rent in Maisons-Alfort?

Average net cold rent is about 23.55 EUR/m² per month (2025-Q3), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 1,649 EUR a month before utilities. Source: "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025.

Is the air quality good in Maisons-Alfort?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 9.2 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation..

How safe is Maisons-Alfort?

Police recorded about 5,733 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026).

What is the unemployment rate in Maisons-Alfort?

The unemployment rate is about 8.9 % (2022). Source: INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune.

What is the typical salary around Maisons-Alfort?

The median gross salary is 3,317 EUR/month. Source: www.insee.fr.

Is Maisons-Alfort a good place to live?

Maisons-Alfort may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Maisons-Alfort part of Meaux?

Maisons-Alfort is in the published commuting zone of Meaux; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.

Which cities are near Maisons-Alfort?

Paris, Alfortville, Saint-Maurice, Charenton-le-Pont, Joinville-le-Pont are near Maisons-Alfort. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people are in the Total citizenship group in Maisons-Alfort?

The official citizenship distribution records 56,799 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2023 Census. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 29). Maisons-Alfort, France: population, rent, salary, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 67a3fb36bee8f851bb7099d6d5e3b24a]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/maisons-alfort/ Retrieved 2026-09-29. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_maisons-alfort-france-population-rent-salary-jobs_53128bb67a27,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Maisons-Alfort, France: population, rent, salary, jobs},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-29},
  version = {67a3fb36bee8f851bb7099d6d5e3b24a},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/maisons-alfort/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-29. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Maisons-Alfort, France: population, rent, salary, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/maisons-alfort/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 67a3fb36bee8f851bb7099d6d5e3b24a; retrieved 2026-09-29; built 2026-09-29.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025 static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-18
  2. 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation. air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-15
  3. Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse) data.arcep.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  4. Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026) static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-23
  5. Forfait Navigo Mois - Ile-de-France Mobilites iledefrance-mobilites.fr · checked 2026-09-19
  6. GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
  7. Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage. data.arcep.fr · checked 2026-03-31
  8. INSEE insee.fr · checked 2026-08-07
  9. INSEE insee.fr · checked 2026-08-07
  10. INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Maisons-Alfort (commune 94046) INSEE · insee.fr · checked 2026-08-13
Show 23 more sources
  1. INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune INSEE RP2022 ACT1 · insee.fr · checked 2026-07-26
  2. Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE), France api.insee.fr · checked 2026-08-30
  3. Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata. files.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-07-15
  4. Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr) data.education.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  5. Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr) data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  6. Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1 Nationalité en 2021 · insee.fr · checked 2026-07-15
  7. OLAP Rapport Paris 2025 observatoire-des-loyers.fr · checked 2026-07-26
  8. OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
  9. Orange 100GB mobile plan boutique.orange.fr · checked 2026-09-15
  10. Orange Livebox Fibre boutique.orange.fr · checked 2026-09-15
  11. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  12. Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte Séries historiques en 2023 · insee.fr · checked 2026-09-24
  13. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  14. www.insee.fr insee.fr · checked 2026-08-27
  15. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  16. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  17. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.