Massy

Massy, a city in France, had a population of 51,729 at the start of 2024. The foreign population count was 8,828 in 2021. The unemployment rate was 9.7% at the end of 2022.

JSON Markdown
Foreign residents8,828 peoplecity · Verified 2026-07-15Official source · Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1
Population51,729 peoplemunicipality · Verified 2026-07-14Official source · France official denominator source
NO₂ — latest reading25.44 µg/m³city · Verified 2026-07-15Official source · Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata.
Gigabit broadband availability98.26 %city · Verified 2026-07-15Official source · Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage.
Unemployment rate9.7044 %city · Verified 2026-07-26Official source · INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune
NO₂ — annual mean29.3938 µg/m³city · Verified 2026-07-15Official source · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.
Every value keeps its source, geographic scope and verification date · Last checked 2026-07-31

Who Massy may suit

Relative profile scores use comparable published values. They are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker54%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 40–68% from published values
Skilled employee57%strong on work, weak on safety · range 43–71% from published values
Student52%strong on education, weak on healthcare · range 38–66% from published values
Family53%strong on family, weak on cost · range 39–67% from published values
Retirement47%strong on healthcare, weak on admin · range 33–61% from published values

Population and city profile

The city covered 9.4 km² in 2022. Population density was 5,365.5 people per km² in 2022.

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population
Massy residents by nationalityBy nationalityNational passport82.9%Foreign residents17.1%

Derived from the published population and foreign-resident counts.

MetricValueVerifiedSource
City area9.43 km22026-07-142022Official sourceA-ccepted source for city area and derived population density Source-backed value · place
Foreign residents8,828 people2026-07-152021Official sourceNationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1 Source-backed value
Population density5,365.5355 people/km²2026-07-142022Official sourceA-ccepted source for city area and derived population density Source-backed value · place
Population51,729 people2026-07-14AgingOfficial sourceFrance official denominator source Source-backed value

Work and income

Unemployment across cities in FranceWhere Massy lands among 1970 measured cities
unemployment rate, % · measured cities in France per band140–58585–10Massy 9.7%69610–1530615–208020–251425–30230–35unemployment rate, % · measured cities in France per band

Published unemployment rates for cities in the same country.

Climate and air quality

Annual PM2.5 was 9.79 µg/m³ in 2024. Annual NO₂ was 29.4 µg/m³ in 2024. Annual PM10 was 13.1 µg/m³ in 2024.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Massy average monthly daytime high and night-time low temperature, °C10°20°30°JFMAMJJASOND26°Daytime highNight-time low

Published monthly climate normals for this city.

Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Massy average monthly precipitation, mm020406080514646486754545948585867JFMAMJJASONDmm

Published monthly climate normals for this city.

Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Massy average monthly sunshine, hours05511016522058761331701982092172111711106253JFMAMJJASONDhours

Published monthly climate normals for this city.

Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits
Massy annual air pollutant levels against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limitsCity valueWHO guidelineEU limit5259.8PM2.5154013.1PM10104029.4NO₂µg/m³

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in FranceWhere Massy lands among 1870 measured cities
annual PM2.5, µg/m³ · measured cities in France per band23–494–5375–61476–74547–85988–94329–10Massy 9.815710–112611–12412–13413–14annual PM2.5, µg/m³ · measured cities in France per band

Published annual means from the same national measurement network.

MetricValueVerifiedSource
NO₂ — annual mean29.3938 µg/m³country median 14.8 — 98% above2026-07-152024Official source2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation. Source-backed value
NO₂ — latest reading25.44 µg/m³2026-07-15FreshOfficial sourceLatest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata. Source-backed value
PM10 — annual mean13.0849 µg/m³country median 14.3 — 8% below2026-07-152024Official source2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation. Source-backed value
PM2.5 — annual mean9.787 µg/m³country median 8.5 — 15% above2026-07-152024Official source2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation. Source-backed value
Average daytime high by monthJan 7.2 · Feb 8.5 · Mar 12.5 · Apr 16.2 · May 19.8 · Jun 23.2 · Jul 25.8 · Aug 25.7 · Sep 21.5 · Oct 16.4 · Nov 10.9 · Dec 7.6 °C2026-07-311991Official sourceWMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station ORLY Source-backed value · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 2.1 · Feb 2 · Mar 4.2 · Apr 6.4 · May 9.9 · Jun 13.1 · Jul 15 · Aug 14.6 · Sep 11.5 · Oct 8.7 · Nov 5 · Dec 2.7 °C2026-07-311991Official sourceWMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station ORLY Source-backed value · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 4.7 · Feb 5.2 · Mar 8.3 · Apr 11.3 · May 14.8 · Jun 18.2 · Jul 20.4 · Aug 20.2 · Sep 16.5 · Oct 12.6 · Nov 7.9 · Dec 5.2 °C2026-07-311991Official sourceWMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station ORLY Source-backed value · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 51 · Feb 45.5 · Mar 46.4 · Apr 47.9 · May 66.9 · Jun 53.7 · Jul 53.8 · Aug 59.3 · Sep 48.3 · Oct 57.6 · Nov 58.4 · Dec 66.7 mm2026-07-311991Official sourceWMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station VILLACOUBLAY Source-backed value · nearest-station reading
Average sunshine by monthJan 58 · Feb 76 · Mar 133 · Apr 170 · May 198 · Jun 209 · Jul 217 · Aug 211 · Sep 171 · Oct 110 · Nov 62 · Dec 53 hours2026-07-311991Official sourceWMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station VILLACOUBLAY Source-backed value · nearest-station reading
Annual PM2.5 over time12 published observations, 2013–2024
Annual PM2.5 in Massy by year, µg/m³8.411.514.517.620132015201720192021202320249.8µg/m³

Annual PM2.5 fell 42.4% between 2013 and 2024, from 17.0 to 9.8.

Each point keeps the source and period it was published with.

Worked out from these numbers

Arithmetic on the published values above. Each one names what it assumed.

How international is the population?

17.1% of residents hold a foreign nationality — 8,828 people of 51,729 people. This counts nationality, not place of birth, so long-settled residents who naturalised are not in it.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

What is the unemployment rate in Massy?

The unemployment rate is 9.7044 %. Source: INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune, checked 2026-07-26.

Is the air quality good in Massy?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 9.787 µg/m³. The WHO 2021 guideline is 5 µg/m³ and the EU limit value is 25 µg/m³, so this reading is above the WHO guideline but within the EU limit. Source: 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation., checked 2026-07-15.

How many people live in Massy?

The published population is 51,729 people. Source: France official denominator source, checked 2026-07-14.

How many foreign residents live in Massy?

8,828 people residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1, checked 2026-07-15.

Cities of a similar size in France

Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.

All France cities

Sources

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.