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Living in Ottawa

There were 110 physicians per 100,000 residents in 2026. Ottawa is in the United States; its population was 18,447 in July 2026. For Ottawa, 48.7% of renter households spent at least 30% of income on housing in July 2026. Foreign-born residents accounted for 3.1% of the population in 2026.

Which United States-wide rules apply when you move to Ottawa?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in United StatesNational rates and thresholds that apply in Ottawa.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

Median gross rent was US$920 per month, while the median home value was US$154,000 in July 2026. Owner occupation was 69.7%, and the vacancy rate was 8.08% in July 2026.

City-level rent is published below; no city-level cost-of-living basket is published for Ottawa yet.

MetricValuePeriodSource
G02 Median Gross Rent Usd$920/month4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent1Official
Households spending over 30% of income on rent48.72 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent1Official
G02 Vacancy Rate Pct8.08 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent1Official
Property crime per 100,000 residents1,513 per 100,000 people1 Jul 2026FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics9Official
Median monthly rent808.7 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables20Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Safety City Property Crime Count231 offenses/year31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)10Official

Worked out from these numbers

How international is the population?

3% of residents hold a foreign nationality — 564 people of 18,684 people. This counts nationality, not place of birth, so long-settled residents who naturalised are not in it.

Uses a supplemental estimate, so treat it as indicative.

Work and income

Median household income was US$71,413 a year in July 2026.

Unemployment across cities in United StatesUnemployment in Ottawa is 6.9%. Of 2,065 cities with data, 1,200 have unemployment of 0 to under 5%.
unemployment rate, % · measured cities in United States per band1200 cities: 0% to under 5%12000–5742 cities: 5% to under 10%7425–10Ottawa 6.9%95 cities: 10% to under 15%9510–1525 cities: 15% to under 20%2515–202 cities: 20% to under 25%220–251 city: 25% to under 30%125–30

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
G03 Median Household Income Usd71,413 USD/year4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G10 Broadband Cable Fiber Dsl Pct65.35 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G10 Broadband Subscription Pct84.28 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G10 Internet Without Subscription Pct3.48 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G10 No Internet Pct11.32 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G10 Satellite Internet Pct7.78 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
Median gross salary3,028 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Census Reporter ACS 2020-2024 5-year, table B20002 (underlying U.S. Census Bureau ACS)19Community estimate · Supplemental context
Median gross salary (regional)3,323 EUR/month31 Dec 2025data.bls.gov7Official
Unemployment rate6.87 %31 Dec 2024Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables20Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Ottawa. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

American Job Centers — Public employment service

U.S. Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration

Job Search
Open official service
Open the United States service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Ottawa. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
G07 High School Or Higher Share Pct91.64 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent1Official
Schools12 schools30 Jun 2026NCES CCD public school count13Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · school district
G07 School Enrollment Share Pct23.79 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent1Official

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
G06 Mental Health Provider Ratio3 ratio30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio12Official
Physicians per 100,000 residents110 per 100,000 people30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio12Official
G06 Preventable Hospitalization Rate2,324 per 100,000 people30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio12Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Ottawa when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

Recorded crime across major citiesOttawa highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Ottawa highlighted5,457Philadelphia5,442Houston5,218San Antonio4,012Chicago4,010Dallas3,709Austin3,158Fort Worth3,125Phoenix3,039New York2,212Los Angeles2,082San Diego1,683Ottawarecorded incidents per 100k residents
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents1,683 offences per 100,000country median 1,58931 Dec 2024FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting11Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents149.6 per 100,000 people1 Jul 2026FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics9Official
Safety City Violent Crime Count46 offenses/year31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)10Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
G05 Commute22.73 minutes4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G09 Bicycle Commute Share Pct0.33 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G09 Transit Commute Share Pct0.22 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G09 Walk Commute Share Pct0.58 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
Nearest airportVYS3 Aug 2026OurAirports17Official
Distance to nearest airport26 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports17Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Ottawa. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Adult Education and English Language Acquisition (AEFLA) — State Language Course

U.S. Department of Education

For adult learners, adult English-language learners.

EnglishIn Person, Online, Hybridvaries
Open official information

USCIS English and citizenship class finder — Civic Orientation

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services

For immigrants, future citizens.

EnglishIn Person, Onlinevaries
Open official information
Open the full United States section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Ottawa.

Climate and air quality

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Ottawa average monthly daytime high and night-time low temperature, °C-10°0°10°20°30°JFMAMJJASOND28°-9°Daytime highNight-time low
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Ottawa average monthly precipitation, mm03570105140504865911191259810488816954JFMAMJJASONDmm
MetricValuePeriodSource
Average daytime high by monthJan -0.722 · Feb 1.72 · Mar 8.67 · Apr 16.22 · May 22.06 · Jun 26.61 · Jul 28.28 · Aug 27.56 · Sep 24.67 · Oct 17.78 · Nov 9.17 · Dec 2.17 °C1991–2020NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00116526 (OTTAWA 4SW)16Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan -9.33 · Feb -7.28 · Mar -1.67 · Apr 4.11 · May 10.5 · Jun 15.83 · Jul 18 · Aug 16.83 · Sep 12.33 · Oct 5.89 · Nov -0.278 · Dec -6.06 °C1991–2020NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00116526 (OTTAWA 4SW)16Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan -5.06 · Feb -2.78 · Mar 3.5 · Apr 10.17 · May 16.28 · Jun 21.22 · Jul 23.17 · Aug 22.17 · Sep 18.5 · Oct 11.83 · Nov 4.44 · Dec -1.94 °C31 Dec 1991NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information16Official
Average precipitation by monthJan 49.53 · Feb 48.26 · Mar 64.52 · Apr 91.19 · May 119.4 · Jun 125 · Jul 97.79 · Aug 103.9 · Sep 87.88 · Oct 81.28 · Nov 69.09 · Dec 53.59 mm1991–2020NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00115372 (MARSEILLES LOCK/DAM)15Official · nearest-station reading
G04 Air Quality Pm25 Max Ug M3170.6 µg/m³1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean8Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · monitor observation
G04 Air Quality Pm25 Mean Annual Ug M39.41 µg/m³1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean8Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · monitor observation
G04 Air Quality Pm25 Monitor Count4 monitors1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean8Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · monitor observation
G11 Annual Precipitation Mm872.8 mm30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals14Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
G11 Max Temp C Jul22.47 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals14Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
Average annual temperature10.89 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals14Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
G11 Min Temp C Jan-0.84 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals14Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation

Cities of a similar size in United States

Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.

All United States cities
Pinehurst18,670 residentsWoodmere18,669 residentsThomasville18,667 residentsAltus18,707 residentsWahiawā18,658 residentsWisconsin Rapids18,654 residents

Population and city profile

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population
Ottawa residents by nationalityBy nationalityNational passport97%Foreign residents 3%

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Foreign-resident share1.71 %31 Dec 2020Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS)5Official
Foreign residents564 people31 Dec 2024Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables20Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Population density484.3 people/km²31 Dec 2025Census Reporter / U.S. Census Bureau6Official
Population18,684 people31 Dec 2025U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program18Official
Safety City Crime Covered Population18,764 people31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)10Official

Is Ottawa a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker48%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 38–58%
Skilled employee63%strong on work, weak on safety · range 53–73%
Student50%strong on education, weak on work · range 39–61%
Family54%strong on family, weak on cost · range 44–64%
Retirement46%strong on safety, weak on admin · range 34–58%
Foreign residents564 people31 Dec 2024Independent source · Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables
Population18,684 people31 Dec 2025Official source · U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program
Households spending over 30% of income on rent48.72 %4 Jul 2026Official source · ACS median gross rent
Median monthly rent808.7 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Independent source · Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables
Property crime per 100,000 residents1,513 per 100,000 people1 Jul 2026Official source · FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics
Median gross salary3,028 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Community source · Census Reporter ACS 2020-2024 5-year, table B20002 (underlying U.S. Census Bureau ACS)
Every value keeps its source, geographic scope and verification date · Last checked 2026-09-11

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
G02 Median Home Value Usd154,000 USD4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent1Official
Owner-occupied homes69.68 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent1Official
G03 Labour61.53 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
Residents born abroad3.06 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G05 Naturalized Citizen Share Pct1.35 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G05 Non Citizen Share Pct1.71 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G06 Flu Vaccination Coverage Pct61.86 %30 Jun 2026CDC BRFSS flu vaccination coverage3Official
G06 Mammography Screening Pct70.4 %30 Jun 2026CDC mammography screening rate4Official
G06 Uninsured Share Pct5.03 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent1Official
G07 Bachelors Or Higher Share Pct23.26 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent1Official
G08 Reporting Agency Count1 agencies1 Jul 2026FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics9Official
G09 Households With Vehicle Available Pct92.89 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent1Official
G09 Ntd Agency Count1 agencies4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G09 Ntd Total Unlinked Passenger Trips 202252,123 trips4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G09 Ntd Total Vehicles Operated Max Service 202220 vehicles4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G09 Total Workers 16plus8,085 workers4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G09 Work From Home Share Pct5.19 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official
G10 Cellular Data Plan Pct78.6 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population2Official

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

What is the typical salary around Ottawa?

The median gross salary is 3,323 EUR/month. Source: data.bls.gov.

What is the unemployment rate in Ottawa?

The unemployment rate is 6.87 %. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables.

How safe is Ottawa?

Police recorded 1,683 offences per 100,000. This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting.

How many people live in Ottawa?

The published population is 18,684 people. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program.

How many foreign residents live in Ottawa?

564 people residents hold a foreign nationality. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables.

Is Ottawa a good place to live?

Ottawa may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Ottawa (17), United States: rent, salary [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/ottawa-il/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_ottawa-17-united-states-rent-salary_cd5b58420ea0,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Ottawa (17), United States: rent, salary},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-12},
  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/ottawa-il/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Ottawa (17), United States: rent, salary](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/ottawa-il/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. ACS median gross rent api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-04
  2. ACS total population api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-04
  3. CDC BRFSS flu vaccination coverage data.cdc.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  4. CDC mammography screening rate data.cdc.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  5. Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS) api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-08-03
  6. Census Reporter / U.S. Census Bureau api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-08-03
  7. data.bls.gov data.bls.gov · checked 2026-08-27
  8. EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean aqs.epa.gov · checked 2026-07-01
  9. FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-07-01
  10. FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip) cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-09-05
Show 10 more sources
  1. FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-08-04
  2. HRSA mental health provider ratio data.hrsa.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  3. NCES CCD public school count nces.ed.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  4. NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  5. NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00115372 (MARSEILLES LOCK/DAM) NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  6. NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00116526 (OTTAWA 4SW) NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  7. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  8. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program www2.census.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  9. Census Reporter ACS 2020-2024 5-year, table B20002 (underlying U.S. Census Bureau ACS) api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-09-11
  10. Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-26

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.