Living in Jena
For Jena, annual PM2.5 was 9.4 µg/m³ in 2024. The population of Jena, in Germany, was 106,888 in August 2026. The city covered 114.8 km² in 2026. Population density was 956 people per km² in 2024. The unemployment rate was 6.38% in May 2022.
Higher unemployment than 77% of German cities that publish it, less recorded crime than 87% of German cities that publish it and dirtier air than 87% of German cities that publish it.
Which Germany-wide rules apply when you move to Jena?
National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.
Housing and cost
A city-level estimate placed average net cold rent at €11.84 per m² per month in May 2026.
How much does it cost to rent in Jena?
Average net cold rent is 11.84 EUR/m² per month (May 2026), excluding heating and operating charges.
Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.
- Average net rent (nettokalt): 11.84 EUR/m²/month · wohnungsboerse Mietspiegel Jena26
Supplemental estimate lane; these items are not official statistics.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fitness club membership, monthly | 24.88 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2022 | Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v225Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited | 37.07 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2022 | Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v225Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Private kindergarten, monthly | 169.2 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2022 | Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v225Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Meal at an inexpensive restaurant | 6.97 EUR | 31 Dec 2022 | Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v225Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Monthly transport pass | 62.4 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2022 | Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v225Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Basic utilities, 85 m² home | 300.1 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2022 | Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v225Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context |
| Average net rent (nettokalt) | 11.84 EUR/m²/month | 1 May 2026 | wohnungsboerse Mietspiegel Jena26Commercial estimate · Supplemental context |
Worked out from these numbers
What does a 60 m² flat cost?
About 710 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 11.84 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.
Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.
Work and income
What is the unemployment rate in Jena?
The unemployment rate is about 6.4 % (May 2022).
- Unemployment rate: 6.38 % · Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities24
Unemployment rate (%)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fibre-to-the-building availability | 54.2 % | 31 Dec 2025 | data.bundesnetzagentur.de5Official |
| Gigabit broadband availability | 83.62 % | 31 Dec 2025 | Bundesnetzagentur / BMDV — Breitbandatlas4Official |
| Median gross salary (regional) | 4,150 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2024 | Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA)2Official · regional context |
| Unemployment rate | 6.38 %country median 5.1% | 15 May 2022 | Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities24Official |
Unemployment rate fell 2.1% between 2011 and 2025, from 6.2% to 6.1%.
Public employment service
No exact public employment office is currently linked to Jena. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.
Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Public employment service
Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Jena. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.
Healthcare
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital Beds Per 100k | 934.9 beds per 100,000 | 31 Dec 2024 | Bundesministerium für Gesundheit (Bundesklinik-Atlas)3Official |
Yes — migrants receive medical care in Jena through valid health insurance.
Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.
Open the official coverage guideSafety
How safe is Jena?
Police recorded 7,075 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: PKS 2024 T01 Grundtabelle - Fälle mit Häufigkeitszahl (HZ) - Städte19
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents | 7,075 incidents per 100,000country median 9,275 | 31 Dec 2024 | PKS 2024 T01 Grundtabelle - Fälle mit Häufigkeitszahl (HZ) - Städte19Official |
| Recorded incidents per 100,000 residentsAlternative estimate | 6,156 incidents per 100,000 | 2022 | All recorded crimes per 100,000 residents in the BBSR/PKS Kreis indicator.1Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · district-level figure |
Mobility and administration
Language courses and integration
No exact city-level course record is currently published for Jena. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.
BAMF Integrationskurse — Integration course
Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF)
For eligible migrants.
BAMF job-related German courses — Job-related language course
Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF)
For migrants needing job-related German.
Climate and air quality
Monthly mean temperatures were 1.7°C in January and 19.7°C in July. Monthly precipitation was 35.3 mm in January and 85.1 mm in July.
Is the air quality good in Jena?
The annual PM2.5 mean is about 9.4 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: Official UBA station observation retained; station lies outside the exact target municipality and is not promoted.16
Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.
Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO₂ — annual mean | 10.24 µg/m³country median 13.6 | 2024 | Official UBA station observation retained; station lies outside the exact target municipality and is not promoted.16Official |
| NO₂ — latest reading | 5.83 µg/m³ | 15 Jul 2026 | Official UBA station observation retained; station lies outside the exact target municipality and is not promoted.16Official |
| PM10 — annual mean | 14.83 µg/m³country median 13.4 | 2024 | Official UBA station observation retained; station lies outside the exact target municipality and is not promoted.16Official |
| PM2.5 — annual mean | 9.4 µg/m³country median 8.0 | 2024 | Official UBA station observation retained; station lies outside the exact target municipality and is not promoted.16Official |
| Climate Monthly Extreme High C | Jan 12.94 · Feb 15.31 · Mar 21.65 · Apr 27.61 · May 30.09 · Jun 36.24 · Jul 36.51 · Aug 37.4 · Sep 31.66 · Oct 25.9 · Nov 19.67 · Dec 12.85 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center14Official |
| Climate Monthly Extreme Low C | Jan -19.5 · Feb -18.39 · Mar -13.23 · Apr -5.77 · May -2.1 · Jun 3.29 · Jul 7.87 · Aug 5.61 · Sep 1.35 · Oct -6.11 · Nov -11.68 · Dec -19.57 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center14Official |
| Average temperature by month | Jan 1.7 · Feb 2.5 · Mar 5.7 · Apr 10.1 · May 14.3 · Jun 17.7 · Jul 19.7 · Aug 19.1 · Sep 14.6 · Oct 10.1 · Nov 5.6 · Dec 2.6 °C | 31 Dec 1991 | DWD multi-annual station means 1991-2020 (temperature)10Official |
| Average precipitation by month | Jan 35.3 · Feb 30.4 · Mar 41.9 · Apr 36.9 · May 61.2 · Jun 54.8 · Jul 85.1 · Aug 67.6 · Sep 50.8 · Oct 41.6 · Nov 47.3 · Dec 42.8 mm | 31 Dec 1991 | DWD multi-annual station means 1991-2020 (precipitation)8Official |
| Average sunshine by month | Jan 55 · Feb 77 · Mar 122 · Apr 180 · May 205 · Jun 208 · Jul 219 · Aug 210 · Sep 153 · Oct 108 · Nov 56 · Dec 44 hours | 31 Dec 1991 | DWD multi-annual station means 1991-2020 (sunshine)9Official |
| Annual mean temperature | 8.4 °C | 31 Dec 2020 | DWD Climate Data Center — Klimanormal 1991-2020, Jahresmittel Lufttemperatur 2m (1×1 km Raster)7Official · land |
Annual PM2.5 fell 37.3% between 2014 and 2024, from 15.0 to 9.4.
Cities of a similar size in Germany
Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.
Population and city profile
How many people live in Jena?
The published population was 106,888 people in August 2026. Source: Jena in Zahlen12
Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cars per 1,000 residents | 419 cars/1000 residents | 1 Jan 2026 | Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt — FZ 3 vehicle stock by municipality13Official |
| City area | 114.8 km² | 25 May 2026 | Jena in Zahlen12Official |
| Foreign-resident share | 12.2 % | 31 Dec 2024 | Eurostat11Official |
| Foreign residents | 12,306 people | 15 May 2022 | Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities23Official |
| Population density | 956 people/km² | 31 Dec 2024 | Official municipality population divided by official municipality area from the same Destatis row.15Official |
| Population | 106,888 people | 10 Aug 2026 | Jena in Zahlen12Official |
Population rose 0.7% between 2012 and 2026, from 106,428 to 107,170.
Foreign residents rose 74.2% between 2016 and 2025, from 7,866 to 13,702.
People and communities
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Catholic residents | 5,349 people | 31 Dec 2022 | Destatis6Official |
| Catholic share | 4.8 % | 31 Dec 2022 | Destatis6Official |
| No religion or other | 90,457 people | 31 Dec 2022 | Destatis6Official |
| No religion or other, share | 82 % | 31 Dec 2022 | Destatis6Official |
| Protestant residents | 14,563 people | 31 Dec 2022 | Destatis6Official |
| Protestant share | 13.2 % | 31 Dec 2022 | Destatis6Official |
International community in Jena
Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.
Country of birth
Persons · 2022-05-15
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Total | 110,369 | 100.0% |
| Germany | 95,247 | 86.3% |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 1,652 | 1.5% |
| Ukraine | 1,471 | 1.3% |
| Russian Federation | 1,187 | 1.1% |
| Poland | 745 | 0.7% |
| India | 739 | 0.7% |
| China | 717 | 0.6% |
| Czech Republic | 681 | 0.6% |
| Kazakhstan | 518 | 0.5% |
| Afghanistan | 433 | 0.4% |
Show 124 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | 375 | 0.3% |
| Iraq | 321 | 0.3% |
| Italy | 281 | 0.3% |
| Viet Nam | 277 | 0.3% |
| Turkey | 266 | 0.2% |
| United States | 227 | 0.2% |
| Romania | 221 | 0.2% |
| Bulgaria | 182 | 0.2% |
| Spain | 169 | 0.2% |
| Morocco | 166 | 0.2% |
| France | 153 | 0.1% |
| Hungary | 142 | 0.1% |
| Moldova, Republic of | 141 | 0.1% |
| Austria | 138 | 0.1% |
| Egypt | 131 | 0.1% |
| Albania | 127 | 0.1% |
| United Kingdom | 126 | 0.1% |
| Georgia | 125 | 0.1% |
| Pakistan | 123 | 0.1% |
| Greece | 106 | 0.1% |
| Slovakia | 105 | 0.1% |
| Brazil | 104 | 0.1% |
| Nigeria | 99 | 0.1% |
| Switzerland | 98 | 0.1% |
| Azerbaijan | 92 | 0.1% |
| Kosovo | 87 | 0.1% |
| Belarus | 87 | 0.1% |
| Armenia | 86 | 0.1% |
| Serbia | 84 | 0.1% |
| Bangladesh | 82 | 0.1% |
| Korea, Republic of | 77 | 0.1% |
| Lithuania | 70 | 0.1% |
| Eritrea | 67 | 0.1% |
| Colombia | 66 | 0.1% |
| Japan | 66 | 0.1% |
| Mexico | 59 | 0.1% |
| Algeria | 56 | 0.1% |
| Indonesia | 55 | 0.0% |
| Thailand | 55 | 0.0% |
| Uzbekistan | 55 | 0.0% |
| Not stated | 55 | 0.0% |
| Netherlands | 52 | 0.0% |
| Libya | 52 | 0.0% |
| Cameroon | 52 | 0.0% |
| Tajikistan | 52 | 0.0% |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 48 | 0.0% |
| Portugal | 48 | 0.0% |
| Taiwan, Province of China | 44 | 0.0% |
| Latvia | 40 | 0.0% |
| Philippines | 40 | 0.0% |
| Tunisia | 38 | 0.0% |
| Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of | 36 | 0.0% |
| Kyrgyzstan | 36 | 0.0% |
| Chile | 35 | 0.0% |
| Estonia | 34 | 0.0% |
| Lebanon | 34 | 0.0% |
| Canada | 33 | 0.0% |
| Cuba | 33 | 0.0% |
| Ecuador | 32 | 0.0% |
| Jordan | 32 | 0.0% |
| Ghana | 31 | 0.0% |
| Nepal | 31 | 0.0% |
| Saudi Arabia | 31 | 0.0% |
| Argentina | 30 | 0.0% |
| Israel | 30 | 0.0% |
| Belgium | 27 | 0.0% |
| Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 26 | 0.0% |
| Ethiopia | 23 | 0.0% |
| South Africa | 23 | 0.0% |
| Sri Lanka | 23 | 0.0% |
| Denmark | 22 | 0.0% |
| Croatia | 22 | 0.0% |
| Somalia | 22 | 0.0% |
| Australia | 22 | 0.0% |
| Sweden | 21 | 0.0% |
| Kenya | 21 | 0.0% |
| Peru | 20 | 0.0% |
| Yemen | 20 | 0.0% |
| Kuwait | 18 | 0.0% |
| Ireland | 17 | 0.0% |
| Costa Rica | 17 | 0.0% |
| Slovenia | 16 | 0.0% |
| Nicaragua | 16 | 0.0% |
| Malaysia | 16 | 0.0% |
| New Zealand | 16 | 0.0% |
| United Arab Emirates | 15 | 0.0% |
| Mongolia | 13 | 0.0% |
| Montenegro | 12 | 0.0% |
| Finland | 11 | 0.0% |
| Sudan | 11 | 0.0% |
| Luxembourg | 10 | 0.0% |
| Gambia | 10 | 0.0% |
| Guinea | 10 | 0.0% |
| Paraguay | 10 | 0.0% |
| Turkmenistan | 10 | 0.0% |
| Mauritius | 9 | 0.0% |
| Namibia | 9 | 0.0% |
| Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 7 | 0.0% |
| Dominican Republic | 7 | 0.0% |
| Singapore | 7 | 0.0% |
| Guatemala | 6 | 0.0% |
| Jamaica | 6 | 0.0% |
| Cyprus | 5 | 0.0% |
| Côte D'Ivoire | 5 | 0.0% |
| Zimbabwe | 5 | 0.0% |
| Panama | 5 | 0.0% |
| Qatar | 5 | 0.0% |
| Congo, the Democratic Republic of the | 4 | 0.0% |
| Palestinian territories | 4 | 0.0% |
| Iceland | 3 | 0.0% |
| Malta | 3 | 0.0% |
| Norway | 3 | 0.0% |
| Madagascar | 3 | 0.0% |
| Mozambique | 3 | 0.0% |
| Rwanda | 3 | 0.0% |
| Sierra Leone | 3 | 0.0% |
| Togo | 3 | 0.0% |
| Uganda | 3 | 0.0% |
| Guyana | 3 | 0.0% |
| El Salvador | 3 | 0.0% |
| Honduras | 3 | 0.0% |
| Uruguay | 3 | 0.0% |
| Saint Lucia | 3 | 0.0% |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 3 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source21
Citizenship
Persons · 2022-05-15
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Total | 110,369 | 100.0% |
| Germany | 98,060 | 88.8% |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 1,818 | 1.6% |
| Ukraine | 1,365 | 1.2% |
| India | 754 | 0.7% |
| China | 705 | 0.6% |
| Russian Federation | 579 | 0.5% |
| Afghanistan | 571 | 0.5% |
| Iraq | 337 | 0.3% |
| Italy | 317 | 0.3% |
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | 268 | 0.2% |
Show 118 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Viet Nam | 263 | 0.2% |
| Poland | 253 | 0.2% |
| Turkey | 249 | 0.2% |
| Romania | 233 | 0.2% |
| Spain | 178 | 0.2% |
| United States | 170 | 0.2% |
| Bulgaria | 167 | 0.2% |
| Morocco | 159 | 0.1% |
| Egypt | 140 | 0.1% |
| Austria | 137 | 0.1% |
| Greece | 135 | 0.1% |
| Albania | 127 | 0.1% |
| France | 124 | 0.1% |
| Hungary | 117 | 0.1% |
| Kosovo | 116 | 0.1% |
| Pakistan | 114 | 0.1% |
| Georgia | 113 | 0.1% |
| Nigeria | 101 | 0.1% |
| Azerbaijan | 89 | 0.1% |
| Slovakia | 85 | 0.1% |
| United Kingdom | 85 | 0.1% |
| Eritrea | 84 | 0.1% |
| Bangladesh | 82 | 0.1% |
| Armenia | 80 | 0.1% |
| Korea, Republic of | 80 | 0.1% |
| Belarus | 79 | 0.1% |
| Czech Republic | 72 | 0.1% |
| Brazil | 72 | 0.1% |
| Uncertain | 67 | 0.1% |
| Serbia | 66 | 0.1% |
| Japan | 60 | 0.1% |
| Colombia | 59 | 0.1% |
| Mexico | 58 | 0.1% |
| Portugal | 56 | 0.1% |
| Indonesia | 55 | 0.0% |
| Netherlands | 52 | 0.0% |
| Libya | 52 | 0.0% |
| Tajikistan | 50 | 0.0% |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 46 | 0.0% |
| Lithuania | 46 | 0.0% |
| Algeria | 46 | 0.0% |
| Stateless | 45 | 0.0% |
| Cameroon | 43 | 0.0% |
| Moldova, Republic of | 39 | 0.0% |
| Taiwan, Province of China | 36 | 0.0% |
| Switzerland | 35 | 0.0% |
| Philippines | 34 | 0.0% |
| Thailand | 34 | 0.0% |
| Ghana | 33 | 0.0% |
| Canada | 31 | 0.0% |
| Kazakhstan | 31 | 0.0% |
| Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of | 30 | 0.0% |
| Ireland | 29 | 0.0% |
| Tunisia | 29 | 0.0% |
| Nepal | 28 | 0.0% |
| Latvia | 26 | 0.0% |
| Somalia | 26 | 0.0% |
| Sri Lanka | 26 | 0.0% |
| Croatia | 25 | 0.0% |
| Israel | 23 | 0.0% |
| Belgium | 21 | 0.0% |
| Montenegro | 21 | 0.0% |
| Ecuador | 21 | 0.0% |
| Jordan | 21 | 0.0% |
| Chile | 20 | 0.0% |
| Yemen | 20 | 0.0% |
| Ethiopia | 19 | 0.0% |
| Estonia | 18 | 0.0% |
| Costa Rica | 18 | 0.0% |
| Cuba | 18 | 0.0% |
| Sweden | 16 | 0.0% |
| Kyrgyzstan | 16 | 0.0% |
| Lebanon | 16 | 0.0% |
| New Zealand | 16 | 0.0% |
| Slovenia | 14 | 0.0% |
| Uzbekistan | 14 | 0.0% |
| Malaysia | 14 | 0.0% |
| Guinea | 13 | 0.0% |
| Argentina | 13 | 0.0% |
| Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 13 | 0.0% |
| South Africa | 12 | 0.0% |
| Peru | 12 | 0.0% |
| Denmark | 11 | 0.0% |
| Kenya | 11 | 0.0% |
| Luxembourg | 10 | 0.0% |
| Finland | 9 | 0.0% |
| Mauritius | 9 | 0.0% |
| Nicaragua | 9 | 0.0% |
| Mongolia | 9 | 0.0% |
| Australia | 9 | 0.0% |
| Paraguay | 8 | 0.0% |
| China (Hong Kong) | 8 | 0.0% |
| Gambia | 7 | 0.0% |
| Zimbabwe | 5 | 0.0% |
| Cyprus | 4 | 0.0% |
| Benin | 4 | 0.0% |
| Dominican Republic | 4 | 0.0% |
| Honduras | 4 | 0.0% |
| Iceland | 3 | 0.0% |
| Norway | 3 | 0.0% |
| United Kingdom/British Overseas Territories | 3 | 0.0% |
| Congo, the Democratic Republic of the | 3 | 0.0% |
| Madagascar | 3 | 0.0% |
| Mozambique | 3 | 0.0% |
| Rwanda | 3 | 0.0% |
| Sierra Leone | 3 | 0.0% |
| Sudan | 3 | 0.0% |
| Tanzania, United Republic of | 3 | 0.0% |
| Togo | 3 | 0.0% |
| Uganda | 3 | 0.0% |
| Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 3 | 0.0% |
| El Salvador | 3 | 0.0% |
| Guatemala | 3 | 0.0% |
| Saint Lucia | 3 | 0.0% |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 3 | 0.0% |
| Turkmenistan | 3 | 0.0% |
| Saudi Arabia | 3 | 0.0% |
| Singapore | 3 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source20
Is Jena a good place to live?
There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.
Additional context
Common questions
Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.
How many people live in Jena?
The published population was 106,888 people in August 2026. Source: Jena in Zahlen.
How much does it cost to rent in Jena?
Average net cold rent is 11.84 EUR/m² per month (May 2026), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 829 EUR a month before utilities. Source: wohnungsboerse Mietspiegel Jena.
Is the air quality good in Jena?
The annual PM2.5 mean is about 9.4 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: Official UBA station observation retained; station lies outside the exact target municipality and is not promoted..
How safe is Jena?
Police recorded 7,075 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: PKS 2024 T01 Grundtabelle - Fälle mit Häufigkeitszahl (HZ) - Städte.
What is the unemployment rate in Jena?
The unemployment rate is about 6.4 % (May 2022). Source: Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities.
What is the typical salary around Jena?
The median gross salary is 4,150 EUR/month. Source: Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA).
Is Jena a good place to live?
Jena may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.
How many people born in Total live in Jena?
The official country of birth distribution records 110,369 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2022-05-15. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.
Cite this page
Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.
APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Jena, Germany: rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/de/jena/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_jena-germany-rent-salary-cost-of-living_caae8ecb629d,
author = {ImmigrationDB},
title = {Jena, Germany: rent, salary, cost of living},
publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-09-12},
version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/de/jena/},
note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}Markdown citation
[Jena, Germany: rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/de/jena/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.
Sources
- All recorded crimes per 100,000 residents in the BBSR/PKS Kreis indicator. inkar.de · checked 2026-07-16
- Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA) statistik.arbeitsagentur.de · checked 2026-08-06
- Bundesministerium für Gesundheit (Bundesklinik-Atlas) bundes-klinik-atlas.de · checked 2026-08-03
- Bundesnetzagentur / BMDV — Breitbandatlas Bundesnetzagentur / BMDV · gigabitgrundbuch.bund.de · checked 2026-07-14
- data.bundesnetzagentur.de data.bundesnetzagentur.de · checked 2026-08-08
- Destatis destatis.de · checked 2026-08-08
- DWD Climate Data Center — Klimanormal 1991-2020, Jahresmittel Lufttemperatur 2m (1×1 km Raster) DWD Climate Data Center · opendata.dwd.de · checked 2026-06-05
- DWD multi-annual station means 1991-2020 (precipitation) opendata.dwd.de · checked 2026-07-26
- DWD multi-annual station means 1991-2020 (sunshine) opendata.dwd.de · checked 2026-07-26
- DWD multi-annual station means 1991-2020 (temperature) opendata.dwd.de · checked 2026-07-26
Show 16 more sources
- Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-02
- Jena in Zahlen statistik.jena.de · checked 2026-07-14
- Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt — FZ 3 vehicle stock by municipality Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt · kba.de · checked 2026-07-14
- NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
- Official municipality population divided by official municipality area from the same Destatis row. destatis.de · checked 2024-12-31
- Official UBA station observation retained; station lies outside the exact target municipality and is not promoted. umweltbundesamt.de · checked 2026-07-15
- OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
- OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
- PKS 2024 T01 Grundtabelle - Fälle mit Häufigkeitszahl (HZ) - Städte bka.de · checked 2026-07-16
- Statistical Offices of the Federation and the Länder, Germany citizenship distribution ergebnisse.zensus2022.de · checked 2026-08-28
- Statistical Offices of the Federation and the Länder, Germany country_of_birth distribution ergebnisse.zensus2022.de · checked 2026-08-28
- www.statistikportal.de statistikportal.de · checked 2026-08-08
- Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities Zensus 2022 regional tables · destatis.de · checked 2026-07-26
- Zensus 2022 regional tables — Germany municipalities Zensus 2022 regional tables · destatis.de · checked 2026-07-26
- Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2 Global Cost of Living · kaggle.com · checked 2026-07-27
- wohnungsboerse Mietspiegel Jena wohnungsboerse.net · checked 2026-06-04
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