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Living in Bondy

In Bondy, rent averages €19.52 per m² a month (2025) and unemployment is 18.2% (2022).

For Bondy, annual NO₂ was 23.4 µg/m³ in 2024. The city covered 5.5 km² in 2026. Population density was 9,249.5 people per km² in 2023. The unemployment rate was 18.2% at the end of 2022.

Last checked 2026-09-2434 sources

Population50,595people1 Jan 2023Official source · INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Bondy (commune 93010)
Median gross salary (region)3,317EUR/month31 Dec 2022Official source · www.insee.fr
Average net rent19.52EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.60 — 68% aboveOfficial source · "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025
Unemployment rate18.15%country median 11.0% — 65% aboveOfficial source · INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune
Recorded crime11,952incidents per 100,000country median 4,740 — 152% aboveOfficial source · Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)
PM2.5, annual mean9.54µg/m³country median 8.5 — 13% aboveOfficial source · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.

Pricier rent than 93% of French cities that publish it, higher unemployment than 90% of French cities that publish it and more recorded crime than any other French city that publishes it.

Which France-wide rules apply when you move to Bondy?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Bondy?

Average net cold rent is about 19.52 EUR/m² per month (2025-Q3), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 19.52 EUR/m²/month · "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 20251
What recurs every month3 published recurring costs, € per month
Bondy recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Transport pass€91
Internet, 60 Mbps€43
Mobile plan, 10 GB€20
Net rent across major citiesBondy highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Bondy highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Paris€26.30
Nice€20.43
Bondy€19.52
Lyon€16.57
Nantes€14.50
Toulouse€13.98
Show the other 6 cities
Marseille€16.30
Bordeaux€15.99
Lille€15.76
Strasbourg€15.57
Montpellier€15.49
Rennes€14.87
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited42.99 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Orange Livebox Fibre21Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB19.99 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Orange 100GB mobile plan20Official · national market
Monthly transport pass90.8 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Forfait Navigo Mois - Ile-de-France Mobilites6Official
G02 Vacancy Rate Pct2,499 %31 Dec 2023INSEE9Official
Dwellings22,220 dwellings31 Dec 2023INSEE10Official
G05 Main Residential Dwellings19,530 dwellings31 Dec 2023INSEE10Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)19.52 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.6030 Sept 2025"Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 20251Official

Is Bondy a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker46%strong on work, weak on safety · range 38–54%
Skilled employee59%strong on work, weak on safety · range 51–67%
Student39%strong on education, weak on safety · range 32–46%
Family48%strong on family, weak on cost · range 41–55%
Retirement41%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 32–50%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 1,171 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of about 19.52 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2025-Q3

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Bondy?

The unemployment rate is about 18.2 % (2022).

  • Unemployment rate: 18.15 % · INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune13
Unemployment across cities in FranceUnemployment in Bondy is 18.2%. Of 2,240 cities with data, 898 have unemployment of 5 to under 10%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Fibre-to-the-building availability97.3 %3 Aug 2026Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse)3Official
Gigabit broadband availability97.3 %31 Mar 2026Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage.8Official
Median gross salary (regional)3,317 EUR/month31 Dec 2022www.insee.fr25Official
Unemployment rate18.15 %country median 11.0%31 Dec 2022INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune13Official

What does a salary buy in Bondy?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €3,317 (insee.fr, 2022-12-31).
Left over each month€1,141of €2,466 take-home
  • Rent
  • Transport
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.€2,466
Rent, 60 m²€19.52/m² · official · "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025 · 2025-09-30− €1,171
Public transport pass€91 · official · Forfait Navigo Mois - Ile-de-France Mobilites · 2026-09-30− €91
Utilities, 85 m²not published for this city—
Internet€43 · official · Orange Livebox Fibre · 2026-09-30− €43
Mobile plan€20 · official · Orange 100GB mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €20
Left overbefore the bill this city does not publish€1,141
Take-home pay for other salaries and households

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Bondy. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Bondy. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Primary School Count29 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)16Official
School Count47 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)16Official

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 3 to 16. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: UPE2A (unités pédagogiques pour élèves allophones nouvellement arrivés) + UPE2A-NSA variant. How to enrol a child (education.gouv.fr).

A country-wide rule for France; Bondy's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,359 beds per 100,00031 Dec 2011DREES / DGOS – Statistique Annuelle des Établissements de Santé (SAE) 20115Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Bondy when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,359 beds per 100,000Verified 2026-08-03
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Bondy?

Police recorded about 11,952 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)4

Recorded crime across major citiesBondy highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Bondy highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Lille13,488
Lyon13,026
Bordeaux12,429
Bondy11,952
Marseille11,857
Paris10,987
Montpellier9,636
Toulouse8,875
Rennes8,241
Strasbourg7,791
Nantes7,704
Nice7,577
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents11,952 incidents per 100,000country median 4,74031 Dec 2025Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)4Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Nearest airportLBG3 Aug 2026OurAirports22Official
Distance to nearest airport8 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports22Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Bondy. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Contrat d’intégration républicaine (CIR) — Integration course

État français and OFII

For eligible non-EU foreign residents.

FrenchIn Person

DIAN language-training offer finder — Other

Réseau des Carif-Oref and DIAN

For people seeking French-language training.

FrenchIn Person, Online
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Bondy.

Find courses near Bondy

Climate and air quality

Annual PM2.5 was 9.54 µg/m³ in 2024. Annual PM10 was 16.8 µg/m³ in 2024.

Is the air quality good in Bondy?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 9.5 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

  • PM2.5 — annual mean: 9.54 µg/m³ · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2
Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in FranceAnnual PM2.5 in Bondy is 9.5 µg/m³. Of 1,975 cities with data, 626 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean23.4 µg/m³country median 14.820242024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2Official
NO₂ — latest reading22.7 µg/m³15 Jul 2026Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata.15Official
PM10 — annual mean16.82 µg/m³country median 14.220242024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2Official
PM2.5 — annual mean9.54 µg/m³country median 8.520242024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 7.5 · Feb 8.7 · Mar 12.6 · Apr 16.1 · May 19.6 · Jun 23 · Jul 25.5 · Aug 25.4 · Sep 21.5 · Oct 16.5 · Nov 11.1 · Dec 7.9 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station LE_BOURGET24Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 2.3 · Feb 2.1 · Mar 4.2 · Apr 6.3 · May 9.8 · Jun 13 · Jul 14.9 · Aug 14.6 · Sep 11.5 · Oct 8.8 · Nov 5.2 · Dec 2.8 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station LE_BOURGET24Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 4.9 · Feb 5.4 · Mar 8.4 · Apr 11.2 · May 14.7 · Jun 18 · Jul 20.2 · Aug 20 · Sep 16.5 · Oct 12.7 · Nov 8.1 · Dec 5.4 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station LE_BOURGET24Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 46.8 · Feb 41.1 · Mar 43.9 · Apr 43.1 · May 60.5 · Jun 53.8 · Jul 56.3 · Aug 52.5 · Sep 44.6 · Oct 56.7 · Nov 53.6 · Dec 63.4 mm1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station LE_BOURGET24Official · nearest-station reading
Average sunshine by monthJan 57 · Feb 73 · Mar 129 · Apr 170 · May 189 · Jun 203 · Jul 213 · Aug 206 · Sep 161 · Oct 111 · Nov 63 · Dec 54 hours1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station LE_BOURGET24Official · nearest-station reading
Annual PM2.5 over time12 published observations, 2013–2024

Annual PM2.5 fell 43.9% between 2013 and 2024, from 17.0 to 9.5.

Similar climate. In France: Orléans ±0.6 °C. Elsewhere: Saanich (Canada) ±1.4 °C, Slough (United Kingdom) ±0.7 °C, Werl (Germany) ±1.6 °C, Bexley (United Kingdom) ±0.9 °C, Westminster (United Kingdom) ±0.9 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

How many people live in Bondy?

The published population was 50,595 people in 2023. Source: INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Bondy (commune 93010)11

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area5.47 km²31 Dec 2026Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte23Official
Foreign residents14,475 people2021Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT118Official
Population density9,250 people/km²31 Dec 2023Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte23Official
Population50,595 people1 Jan 2023INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Bondy (commune 93010)11Official

International community in Bondy

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Citizenship

Population resident in France excluding Mayotte; INSEE RP2023 NAT; total age and sex · 2023 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total50,595100.0%
Français36,555.20872.3%
Etranger14,039.79227.7%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source14

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Universities0 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr)17Official

Alternatives for people set on Bondy

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Clamart as a Bondy alternative in the same region

20 km away, better on 5 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.

  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 5,276 Clamart vs 11,952 Bondy−56%
  • Unemployment: 9.3% Clamart vs 18.2% Bondy−49%
  • Rent: €24.06/m² Clamart vs €19.52/m² Bondy+23%
  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 2,340.5 Clamart vs 1,359.1 Bondy+72%
  • Nearest airport: 6.0 km Clamart vs 8.0 km Bondy−25%
  • Residents: 58,576 Clamart vs 50,595 Bondy+16%
  • Annual PM2.5: 8.8 µg/m³ Clamart vs 9.5 µg/m³ Bondy−7%

La Roche-sur-Yon as a Bondy alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 383 km, better on 6 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.

  • Rent: €11.81/m² La Roche-sur-Yon vs €19.52/m² Bondy−39%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 6,159 La Roche-sur-Yon vs 11,952 Bondy−48%
  • Unemployment: 12.1% La Roche-sur-Yon vs 18.2% Bondy−33%
  • Median gross pay, region: €2,620 La Roche-sur-Yon vs €3,317 Bondy−21%
  • Annual PM2.5: 7.5 µg/m³ La Roche-sur-Yon vs 9.5 µg/m³ Bondy−22%
  • Nearest airport: 5.0 km La Roche-sur-Yon vs 8.0 km Bondy−38%
  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 1,553.6 La Roche-sur-Yon vs 1,359.1 Bondy+14%

Cities near Bondy

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Paris Commuting Zone · 10.9 km away
Rent
26.3 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-01-01
Villemomble 2.4 km away
Rent
19.88 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Noisy-le-Sec 2.6 km away
Rent
18.96 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Le Raincy 2.9 km away
Rent
20.51 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Rosny-sous-Bois 3.3 km away
Rent
20.65 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Bobigny 3.4 km away
Rent
19.76 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Drancy 3.6 km away
Rent
18.82 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30

Alternative cities in France

Other cities in France to compare with Bondy, nearest in population first.

All France cities

How does Bondy compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Bondy's.

Is Bondy part of Meaux?

Bondy is in the published commuting zone of Meaux; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Meaux city profile

Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source7

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Bondy?

The published population was 50,595 people in 2023. Source: INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Bondy (commune 93010).

How much does it cost to rent in Bondy?

Average net cold rent is about 19.52 EUR/m² per month (2025-Q3), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 1,366 EUR a month before utilities. Source: "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025.

Is the air quality good in Bondy?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 9.5 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation..

How safe is Bondy?

Police recorded about 11,952 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026).

What is the unemployment rate in Bondy?

The unemployment rate is about 18.2 % (2022). Source: INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune.

What is the typical salary around Bondy?

The median gross salary is 3,317 EUR/month. Source: www.insee.fr.

Is Bondy a good place to live?

Bondy may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Bondy part of Meaux?

Bondy is in the published commuting zone of Meaux; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.

Which cities are near Bondy?

Paris, Les Pavillons-sous-Bois, Villemomble, Noisy-le-Sec, Le Raincy are near Bondy. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people are in the Total citizenship group in Bondy?

The official citizenship distribution records 50,595 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2023 Census. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 29). Bondy, France: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 6e6f23524094a9832f9f6bb6f883104e]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/bondy/ Retrieved 2026-09-29. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_bondy-france-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_3f3b73cfd5be,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Bondy, France: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-29},
  version = {6e6f23524094a9832f9f6bb6f883104e},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/bondy/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-29. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Bondy, France: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/bondy/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 6e6f23524094a9832f9f6bb6f883104e; retrieved 2026-09-29; built 2026-09-29.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025 static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-18
  2. 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation. air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-15
  3. Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse) data.arcep.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  4. Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026) static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-23
  5. DREES / DGOS – Statistique Annuelle des Établissements de Santé (SAE) 2011 data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  6. Forfait Navigo Mois - Ile-de-France Mobilites iledefrance-mobilites.fr · checked 2026-09-19
  7. GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
  8. Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage. data.arcep.fr · checked 2026-03-31
  9. INSEE insee.fr · checked 2026-08-07
  10. INSEE insee.fr · checked 2026-08-07
Show 24 more sources
  1. INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Bondy (commune 93010) INSEE · insee.fr · checked 2026-08-13
  2. INSEE — Recensement de la population, populations légales millésime 2023 (data.gouv.fr mirror) INSEE · object.files.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-07-03
  3. INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune INSEE RP2022 ACT1 · insee.fr · checked 2026-07-26
  4. Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE), France api.insee.fr · checked 2026-08-30
  5. Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata. files.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-07-15
  6. Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr) data.education.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  7. Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr) data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  8. Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1 Nationalité en 2021 · insee.fr · checked 2026-07-15
  9. OLAP Rapport Paris 2025 observatoire-des-loyers.fr · checked 2026-07-26
  10. Orange 100GB mobile plan boutique.orange.fr · checked 2026-09-15
  11. Orange Livebox Fibre boutique.orange.fr · checked 2026-09-15
  12. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  13. Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte Séries historiques en 2023 · insee.fr · checked 2026-09-24
  14. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station LE_BOURGET WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  15. www.insee.fr insee.fr · checked 2026-08-27
  16. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  17. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  24. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06

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