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Living in Alcorcón

In Alcorcón, the statutory reference rent is €9.40 per m² a month (2022) and unemployment is 3.9% (2026).

Alcorcón had 175,719 residents at the start of 2025 and is a city in Spain. Annual PM2.5 was 11 µg/m³ at the end of 2024. Gigabit broadband availability was 99.9% in 2025. The unemployment rate was 3.9% in June 2026. For Alcorcón, the foreign population count was 21,519 at the start of 2024.

Last checked 2026-09-1935 sources

Population175,719people1 Jan 2025Official source · Alcorcón - official stats
Median gross salary (region)2,336EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)
Average net rent9.4EUR/m²/monthcountry median €5.10 — 84% aboveOfficial source · cdn.mivau.gob.es
Unemployment rate3.9%country median 4.4% — 11% belowIndependent source · SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026
Recorded crime4,022incidents per 100,000country median 4,281 — 6% belowOfficial source · MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.
PM2.5, annual mean11µg/m³country median 8.7 — 27% aboveOfficial source · EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair

Pricier rent than 94% of Spanish cities that publish it, lower unemployment than 63% of Spanish cities that publish it and less recorded crime than 66% of Spanish cities that publish it.

Which Spain-wide rules apply when you move to Alcorcón?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Alcorcón?

Average net cold rent is 9.4 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 9.4 EUR/m²/month · cdn.mivau.gob.es3
What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Alcorcón recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€20
Mobile plan, 10 GB€12
Net rent across major citiesAlcorcón highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Alcorcón highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Madrid€14.00
Barcelona€13.70
Bilbao€11.50
Alcorcón€9.40
Alicante€7.10
Murcia€5.80
Show the other 6 cities
Palma€9.80
Málaga€9.60
Seville€9.20
Valencia€8.20
Zaragoza€7.70
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria€7.30
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited20 EUR/month30 Sept 2026DIGI 300 Mbps fibre5Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB12 EUR/month30 Sept 2026DIGI 100GB mobile plan4Official · national market
Dwellings70,602 dwellings31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain15Official
Main residence dwellings65,865 dwellings31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain15Official
Secondary, seasonal or vacant dwellings4,734 dwellings31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain15Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)9.4 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €5.1031 Dec 2022cdn.mivau.gob.es3Official
Official reference rent (median)740 EUR/month31 Dec 2024SERPAVI — VDP001_01 — rental price and surface indicators by municipality21Official

Is Alcorcón a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker58%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 50–66%
Skilled employee64%strong on work, weak on education · range 56–72%
Student38%strong on cost, weak on education · range 29–47%
Family54%strong on family, weak on education · range 46–62%
Retirement46%strong on safety, weak on admin · range 37–55%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 564 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 9.4 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2022

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Alcorcón?

The unemployment rate is 3.9 % (June 2026). Source: SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 202634

Unemployment across cities in SpainUnemployment in Alcorcón is 3.9%. Of 1,361 cities with data, 844 have unemployment of 0 to under 5%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Gigabit broadband availability99.94 %30 Jun 2025SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-202523Official
People in employment71,127 people31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain15Official
Median gross salary (regional)2,336 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)11Official · regional context
Unemployment rate3.9 %country median 4.4%30 Jun 2026SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 202634Independent

What does a salary buy in Alcorcón?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €2,336 (Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), 2024-12-31).
Left over each month€1,234of €1,830 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.€1,830
Rent, 60 m²€9.40/m² · official · cdn.mivau.gob.es · 2022-12-31− €564
Internet€20 · official · DIGI 300 Mbps fibre · 2026-09-30− €20
Mobile plan€12 · official · DIGI 100GB mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €12
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish€1,234
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Alcorcón Salary needed to live in Alcorcón

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Alcorcón. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal — Public employment service

Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal (SEPE)

Job SearchUnemployment ClaimTraining

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Alcorcón. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents279.6 beds per 100,00031 Dec 2025Ministerio de Sanidad – Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 202516Official
Hospitals2 count31 Dec 2025Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 202516Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Alcorcón under the national coverage rules.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents279.6 beds per 100,000Verified 2026-08-03
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Alcorcón?

Police recorded about 4,022 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.17

Recorded crime across major citiesAlcorcón highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Alcorcón highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Pamplona7,766
Alicante7,419
Murcia5,289
Córdoba5,095
Melilla5,090
Vitoria-Gasteiz4,916
Cartagena4,578
Castellón de la Plana4,251
Elche4,043
Lorca3,706
Logroño3,690
Burgos3,628
MetricValuePeriodSource
Burglaries per 100,000 residents60.89 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025ES-MinInterior-1509012-2025Q49Official
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents4,022 incidents per 100,000country median 4,28131 Dec 2024MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.17Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents136.6 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025ES-MinInterior-1509012-2025Q49Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Destinations from nearest airport158 count13 Jun 2026OpenFlights — routes.dat19Official
Nearest airportMAD13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv20Official
Distance to nearest airport27 km13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv20Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Alcorcón. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Escuelas Oficiales de Idiomas — public language education network — State Language Course

Ministry of Education, Vocational Training and Sports / autonomous education authorities

For adult language learners, residents.

In Person, Online, HybridCost varies
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Alcorcón.

Find courses near Alcorcón

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Alcorcón?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 11 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair6

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in SpainAnnual PM2.5 in Alcorcón is 11.0 µg/m³. Of 269 cities with data, 57 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean22 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — ES NO2 annual mean 2024 (station ALCORCÓN)7Official · nearest-station reading
PM10 — annual mean15 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — ES PM10 annual mean 2024 (station MÓSTOLES)8Official · nearest-station reading
PM2.5 — annual mean11 µg/m³country median 8.731 Dec 2024EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair6Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 11.1 · Feb 13.1 · Mar 16.8 · Apr 19.3 · May 23.8 · Jun 29.7 · Jul 33.4 · Aug 32.8 · Sep 27.5 · Oct 21 · Nov 14.7 · Dec 11.4 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station MADRID/CUATRO VIENTOS24Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 2 · Feb 2.7 · Mar 5.3 · Apr 7.4 · May 11.1 · Jun 15.9 · Jul 18.9 · Aug 18.8 · Sep 14.8 · Oct 10.3 · Nov 5.6 · Dec 2.8 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station MADRID/CUATRO VIENTOS24Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 6.5 · Feb 7.9 · Mar 11 · Apr 13.4 · May 17.5 · Jun 22.8 · Jul 26.2 · Aug 25.8 · Sep 21.2 · Oct 15.7 · Nov 10.1 · Dec 7.1 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station MADRID/CUATRO VIENTOS24Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 33.3 · Feb 35.4 · Mar 34.7 · Apr 44.2 · May 44 · Jun 19.4 · Jul 8.4 · Aug 10.8 · Sep 25.7 · Oct 62.2 · Nov 51.5 · Dec 42.5 mm1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station MADRID/CUATRO VIENTOS24Official · nearest-station reading
Average sunshine by monthJan 160.5 · Feb 184.2 · Mar 220.4 · Apr 247 · May 293.3 · Jun 331.7 · Jul 371.8 · Aug 344.3 · Sep 256.4 · Oct 207.9 · Nov 165.3 · Dec 146.6 hours1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station MADRID/CUATRO VIENTOS24Official · nearest-station reading

Similar climate. In Spain: Fuenlabrada ±0.3 °C. Elsewhere: Foggia (Italy) ±0.9 °C, Little Rock (United States) ±1.8 °C, Murfreesboro (United States) ±1.8 °C, Oklahoma City (United States) ±1.9 °C, Bari (Italy) ±1.6 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

How many people live in Alcorcón?

The published population was 175,719 people in January 2025. Source: Alcorcón - official stats1

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area33.73 km²20 Oct 2025www.ign.es25Official
Foreign-resident share12.25 %1 Jan 2024Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España.18Official
Foreign residents21,519 people1 Jan 2024Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España.18Official
Female residents89,546 people31 Dec 2023Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)12Official
Male residents82,226 people31 Dec 2023Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)12Official
Population175,719 people1 Jan 2025Alcorcón - official stats1Official

International community in Alcorcón

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
TOTAL171,575100.0%
Spain144,48384.2%
South America11,6806.8%
European Union (without Spain)4,7732.8%
Africa3,6072.1%
Central America and Caribbean2,7281.6%
Rent of Europe2,4481.4%
Asia1,5330.9%
North America2790.2%
Oceania440.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source13

Citizenship

Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
TOTAL171,575100.0%
Spanish153,42989.4%
South America5,0803.0%
European Union (without Spain)4,8752.8%
Africa2,8611.7%
Rent of Europe2,2341.3%
Central America and Caribbean1,5080.9%
Asia1,4380.8%
North America1450.1%
Oceania40.0%
Statelens10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source14

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Households65,865 households31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain15Official
Labour force81,510 people31 Dec 2021Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain15Official
Private clinic availabletrue31 Dec 2025Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 20252Official

Alternatives for people set on Alcorcón

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Móstoles as an Alcorcón alternative in the same region

4 km away, better on 3 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2.

  • Rent: €8.00/m² Móstoles vs €9.40/m² Alcorcón−15%
  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 421.1 Móstoles vs 279.6 Alcorcón+51%
  • Unemployment: 4.2% Móstoles vs 3.9% Alcorcón+8%
  • Residents: 214,817 Móstoles vs 175,719 Alcorcón+22%
  • Foreign residents: 13.5% Móstoles vs 12.2% Alcorcón+10%
  • Nearest airport: 30.6 km Móstoles vs 27.0 km Alcorcón+13%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 4,022 Móstoles vs 4,022 Alcorcónsame level

Salamanca as an Alcorcón alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 169 km, better on 4 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2. Foreign residents cannot be compared like for like.

  • Rent: €6.00/m² Salamanca vs €9.40/m² Alcorcón−36%
  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 635.2 Salamanca vs 279.6 Alcorcón+127%
  • Annual PM2.5: 4.0 µg/m³ Salamanca vs 11.0 µg/m³ Alcorcón−64%
  • Median gross pay, region: €1,881 Salamanca vs €2,336 Alcorcón−20%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 4,733 Salamanca vs 4,022 Alcorcón+18%
  • Nearest airport: 13.7 km Salamanca vs 27.0 km Alcorcón−49%
  • Foreign residents: 8.2% Salamanca vs 12.2% Alcorcónno percentage

Tallinn as an Alcorcón alternative in another country

A move, not a commute, at 2905 km, better on 2 of 2 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Rent and median gross pay, region cannot be compared like for like.

  • Annual PM2.5: 3.0 µg/m³ Tallinn vs 11.0 µg/m³ Alcorcón−73%
  • Rent: €7.33/m² (2008) Tallinn vs €9.40/m² (2022) Alcorcónno percentage
  • Nearest airport: 5.6 km Tallinn vs 27.0 km Alcorcón−79%
  • Median gross pay, region: €2,068 (2025) Tallinn vs €2,336 (2024) Alcorcónno percentage

Cities near Alcorcón

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Fuenlabrada Commuting Zone · 7.7 km away
Rent
8.3 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31
Madrid Commuting Zone · 13.0 km away
Rent
14 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2024-12-31
Móstoles 3.7 km away
Rent
8 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31
Leganés 5.8 km away
Rent
8.9 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2022-12-31

Alternative cities in Spain

Other cities in Spain to compare with Alcorcón, nearest in population first.

All Spain cities

How does Alcorcón compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Alcorcón's.

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 16. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: Regional reception programmes (aulas de enlace Madrid / aules d acollida Catalonia etc). How to enrol a child (educacionfpydeportes.gob.es).

A country-wide rule for Spain; Alcorcón's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Is Alcorcón part of Madrid?

Alcorcón is in the published commuting zone of Madrid; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Madrid city profile

Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source10

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Alcorcón?

The published population was 175,719 people in January 2025. Source: Alcorcón - official stats.

How much does it cost to rent in Alcorcón?

Average net cold rent is 9.4 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 658 EUR a month before utilities. Source: cdn.mivau.gob.es.

Is the air quality good in Alcorcón?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 11 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair.

How safe is Alcorcón?

Police recorded about 4,022 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator..

What is the unemployment rate in Alcorcón?

The unemployment rate is 3.9 % (June 2026). Source: SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026.

What is the typical salary around Alcorcón?

The median gross salary is 2,336 EUR/month. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE).

Is Alcorcón a good place to live?

Alcorcón may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Alcorcón part of Madrid?

Alcorcón is in the published commuting zone of Madrid; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.

Which cities are near Alcorcón?

Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Móstoles, Leganés, Villaviciosa de Odón are near Alcorcón. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people born in Spain live in Alcorcón?

The official country of birth distribution records 144,483 people (84.2%) in the source-defined population for 2021 Census. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Alcorcón, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 41ec685a32967cb88781b777aceba7bf]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/alcorcon/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_alcorcon-spain-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_6603a9386ab8,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Alcorcón, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {41ec685a32967cb88781b777aceba7bf},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/alcorcon/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Alcorcón, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/alcorcon/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 41ec685a32967cb88781b777aceba7bf; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. Alcorcón - official stats ine.es · checked 2026-07-14
  2. Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 2025 sanidad.gob.es · checked 2026-07-16
  3. cdn.mivau.gob.es cdn.mivau.gob.es · checked 2026-08-26
  4. DIGI 100GB mobile plan digimobil.es · checked 2026-09-15
  5. DIGI 300 Mbps fibre digimobil.es · checked 2026-09-15
  6. EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-29
  7. EEA air quality statistics — ES NO2 annual mean 2024 (station ALCORCÓN) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  8. EEA air quality statistics — ES PM10 annual mean 2024 (station MÓSTOLES) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  9. ES-MinInterior-1509012-2025Q4 estadisticasdecriminalidad.ses.mir.es · checked 2026-09-15
  10. GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
Show 25 more sources
  1. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-06
  2. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) ine.es · checked 2026-08-07
  3. Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Spain servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-30
  4. Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Spain servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-30
  5. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain ine.es · checked 2026-08-07
  6. Ministerio de Sanidad – Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 2025 sanidad.gob.es · checked 2026-08-03
  7. MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator. estadisticasdecriminalidad.ses.mir.es · checked 2026-07-16
  8. Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España. ine.es · checked 2024-01-01
  9. OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
  10. OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
  11. SERPAVI — VDP001_01 — rental price and surface indicators by municipality SERPAVI · cdn.mivau.gob.es · checked 2026-09-12
  12. SERPAVI 2026 — Tabla 2, Madrid SERPAVI 2026 · publicaciones.transportes.gob.es · checked 2026-07-26
  13. SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-2025 digital.gob.es · checked 2025-06-30
  14. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station MADRID/CUATRO VIENTOS WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  15. www.ign.es ign.es · checked 2026-08-30
  16. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  17. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  24. SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026 SEPE · sepe.es · checked 2026-07-26
  25. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q2807 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.