Colombes

Colombes, a city in France, had a population of 88,870 at the start of 2024. In 2021, the foreign population was 15,030. The unemployment rate was 11.9% at the end of 2022.

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Higher unemployment than 61% of French cities that publish it and dirtier air than 84% of French cities that publish it.

Foreign residents15,030 peoplecity · Verified 2026-07-15Official source · Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1
Population91,053 peoplemunicipality · Verified 2026-07-14Official source · France official denominator source
NO₂ — latest reading17.9571 µg/m³city · Verified 2026-07-15Official source · Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata.
Gigabit broadband availability97.57 %city · Verified 2026-07-15Official source · Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage.
Unemployment rate11.9001 %city · Verified 2026-07-26Official source · INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune
NO₂ — annual mean20.0669 µg/m³city · Verified 2026-07-15Official source · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.
Every value keeps its source, geographic scope and verification date · Last checked 2026-07-31

Who Colombes may suit

Relative profile scores use comparable published values. They are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

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Remote worker59%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 45–73% from published values
Skilled employee59%strong on work, weak on safety · range 45–73% from published values
Student56%strong on cost, weak on healthcare · range 42–70% from published values
Family52%strong on family, weak on cost · range 38–66% from published values
Retirement51%strong on healthcare, weak on admin · range 37–65% from published values

Population and city profile

The city covered 7.8 km² in 2024. Population density was 11,612.3 people per km² in 2022.

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population
Colombes residents by nationalityBy nationalityNational passport83.5%Foreign residents16.5%

Derived from the published population and foreign-resident counts.

MetricValueVerifiedSource
City area7.8 km22026-06-302024Official sourceFrance city identity collection Source-backed value · place
Foreign residents15,030 people2026-07-152021Official sourceNationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1 Source-backed value
Population density11,612.2919 people/km²2026-07-142022Official sourceA-ccepted source for city area and derived population density Source-backed value · place
Population91,053 people2026-07-14AgingOfficial sourceFrance official denominator source Source-backed value

Work and income

Unemployment across cities in FranceWhere Colombes lands among 1970 measured cities
unemployment rate, % · measured cities in France per band140–58585–1069610–15Colombes 11.9%30615–208020–251425–30230–35unemployment rate, % · measured cities in France per band

Published unemployment rates for cities in the same country.

Climate and air quality

Annual PM2.5 was 9.64 µg/m³ in 2024. Annual NO₂ was 20.1 µg/m³ in 2024. Annual PM10 was 18.5 µg/m³ in 2024.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Colombes average monthly daytime high and night-time low temperature, °C10°20°30°JFMAMJJASOND26°Daytime highNight-time low

Published monthly climate normals for this city.

Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Colombes average monthly precipitation, mm020406080484245466951595845555462JFMAMJJASONDmm

Published monthly climate normals for this city.

Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Colombes average monthly sunshine, hours06012018024059831341772012032222151741186956JFMAMJJASONDhours

Published monthly climate normals for this city.

Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits
Colombes annual air pollutant levels against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limitsCity valueWHO guidelineEU limit5259.6PM2.5154018.5PM10104020.1NO₂µg/m³

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in FranceWhere Colombes lands among 1870 measured cities
annual PM2.5, µg/m³ · measured cities in France per band23–494–5375–61476–74547–85988–94329–10Colombes 9.615710–112611–12412–13413–14annual PM2.5, µg/m³ · measured cities in France per band

Published annual means from the same national measurement network.

MetricValueVerifiedSource
NO₂ — annual mean20.0669 µg/m³country median 14.8 — 35% above2026-07-152024Official source2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation. Source-backed value
NO₂ — latest reading17.9571 µg/m³2026-07-15FreshOfficial sourceLatest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata. Source-backed value
PM10 — annual mean18.4839 µg/m³country median 14.3 — 29% above2026-07-152024Official source2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation. Source-backed value
PM2.5 — annual mean9.6432 µg/m³country median 8.5 — 14% above2026-07-152024Official source2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation. Source-backed value
Average daytime high by monthJan 7.6 · Feb 8.8 · Mar 12.8 · Apr 16.6 · May 20.2 · Jun 23.4 · Jul 25.7 · Aug 25.6 · Sep 21.5 · Oct 16.5 · Nov 11.1 · Dec 8 °C2026-07-311991Official sourceWMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS Source-backed value · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 3.2 · Feb 3.3 · Mar 5.6 · Apr 7.9 · May 11.1 · Jun 14.2 · Jul 16.2 · Aug 16 · Sep 13 · Oct 9.9 · Nov 6.2 · Dec 3.8 °C2026-07-311991Official sourceWMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS Source-backed value · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 5.4 · Feb 6 · Mar 9.2 · Apr 12.2 · May 15.6 · Jun 18.8 · Jul 20.9 · Aug 20.8 · Sep 17.2 · Oct 13.2 · Nov 8.7 · Dec 5.9 °C2026-07-311991Official sourceWMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS Source-backed value · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 47.6 · Feb 41.8 · Mar 45.2 · Apr 45.8 · May 69 · Jun 51.3 · Jul 59.4 · Aug 58 · Sep 44.7 · Oct 55.2 · Nov 54.3 · Dec 62 mm2026-07-311991Official sourceWMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS Source-backed value · nearest-station reading
Average sunshine by monthJan 59 · Feb 83 · Mar 134 · Apr 177 · May 201 · Jun 203 · Jul 222 · Aug 215 · Sep 174 · Oct 118 · Nov 69 · Dec 56 hours2026-07-311991Official sourceWMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS Source-backed value · nearest-station reading
Annual PM2.5 over time12 published observations, 2013–2024
Annual PM2.5 in Colombes by year, µg/m³8.411.113.916.620132015201720192021202320249.6µg/m³

Annual PM2.5 fell 39.7% between 2013 and 2024, from 16.0 to 9.6.

Each point keeps the source and period it was published with.

Worked out from these numbers

Arithmetic on the published values above. Each one names what it assumed.

How international is the population?

16.5% of residents hold a foreign nationality — 15,030 people of 91,053 people. This counts nationality, not place of birth, so long-settled residents who naturalised are not in it.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

What is the unemployment rate in Colombes?

The unemployment rate is 11.9001 %. Source: INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune, checked 2026-07-26.

Is the air quality good in Colombes?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 9.6432 µg/m³. The WHO 2021 guideline is 5 µg/m³ and the EU limit value is 25 µg/m³, so this reading is above the WHO guideline but within the EU limit. Source: 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation., checked 2026-07-15.

How many people live in Colombes?

The published population is 91,053 people. Source: France official denominator source, checked 2026-07-14.

How many foreign residents live in Colombes?

15,030 people residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1, checked 2026-07-15.

Cities of a similar size in France

Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.

All France cities

Sources

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.