ImmigrationDBVerified immigration data
On this page

Living in Paris

In Paris, rents across existing tenancies average €26.30 per m² a month (2025) and unemployment is 10.5% (2023).

Paris had 2,103,778 residents in 2023 across 105.4 km². Population density was 19,959.9 people per km², and the foreign population count was 315,554, or 15% of residents, in the same 2023 period. Annual 2024 PM2.5 was 9 µg/m³.

Last checked 2026-10-1040 sources

Population2,103,778people1 Jan 2023Official source · Official statistics: population
Median gross salary (region)3,317EUR/month31 Dec 2022Official source · www.insee.fr
Average net rent26.3EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.60 — 127% aboveOfficial source · OLAP Rapport Paris 2025
Unemployment rate10.5%country median 11.0% — 4% belowOfficial source · Official statistics: population
Recorded crime10,987offences per 100,000country median 4,740 — 132% aboveOfficial source · SSMSI — Base statistique départementale de la délinquance enregistrée par la Police et la Gendarmerie nationales, département 75 (Paris), millésime 2026-07-09, année 2025
PM2.5, annual mean9µg/m³country median 8.5 — 6% aboveOfficial source · Official statistics: NO₂ — annual mean

Pricier rent than any other French city that publishes it, more recorded crime than any other French city that publishes it and dirtier air than 67% of French cities that publish it.

Which France-wide rules apply when you move to Paris?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in FranceNational rates and thresholds that apply in Paris.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

In 2023, the city had 1,402,024 dwellings, a 9.9% vacancy rate and 33.2% owner occupation. Average net cold rent was €26.30 per m² per month in 2025.

How much does it cost to rent in Paris?

Average net cold rent is 26.3 EUR/m² per month (January 2025), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 26.3 EUR/m²/month · OLAP Rapport Paris 202523
What recurs every month6 published recurring costs, € per month
Paris recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Private kindergarten€1494
Utilities, 85 m² flat€229
Transport pass€91
Internet, 60 Mbps€43
Fitness club€39
Mobile plan, 10 GB€15

Supplemental estimate lane, not official statistics: Utilities, 85 m² flat, Private kindergarten, Fitness club. The others are published prices.

Net rent across major citiesParis highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Paris highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Paris€26.30
Nice€20.43
Lyon€16.57
Marseille€16.30
Toulon€14.43
Toulouse€13.98
Show the other 6 cities
Bordeaux€15.99
Lille€15.76
Strasbourg€15.57
Montpellier€15.49
Rennes€14.87
Nantes€14.50
MetricValuePeriodSource
Fitness club membership, monthly38.69 EUR/month31 Jul 2026Lebenshaltungskosten in Paris39Commercial estimate · Supplemental context
Grocery basket, monthly99.92 EUR/month3 Aug 2026Numbeo38Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited42.99 EUR/month31 Oct 2026Livebox Classic Fibre13Official · national market
Private kindergarten, monthly1,494 EUR/month31 Jul 2026Lebenshaltungskosten in Paris39Commercial estimate · Supplemental context
Meal at an inexpensive restaurant15 EUR31 Jul 2026Lebenshaltungskosten in Paris39Commercial estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB14.99 EUR/month31 Oct 2026Forfaits internet Let’s Go pour tablette et clé 4G6Official · national market
Monthly transport pass90.8 EUR/month26 Jul 2026www.iledefrance-mobilites.fr27Official
Basic utilities, 85 m² home228.8 EUR/month31 Jul 2026Lebenshaltungskosten in Paris39Commercial estimate · Supplemental context
Housing vacancy rate (legacy series)9.9 %1 Jan 2023Official statistics: population21Official
Dwellings1,402,024 dwellings1 Jan 2023Official statistics: population21Official
Main residence dwellings1,124,522 dwellings31 Dec 2023INSEE9Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)26.3 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.601 Jan 2025OLAP Rapport Paris 202523Official

Is Paris a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker50%strong on work, weak on safety · range 42–58%
Skilled employee60%strong on work, weak on safety · range 52–68%
Student39%strong on education, weak on housing · range 32–46%
Family51%strong on family, weak on housing · range 44–58%
Retirement25%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 16–34%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 1,578 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 26.3 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: January 2025

Work and income

The city employment rate was 70.5% in 2023, while unemployment was 10.5% in the same observation year.

What is the unemployment rate in Paris?

The unemployment rate is 10.5 % (January 2023). Source: Official statistics: population21

Unemployment across cities in FranceUnemployment in Paris is 10.5%. Of 2,240 cities with data, 898 have unemployment of 5 to under 10%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Fibre-to-the-building availability94.52 %3 Aug 2026Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse)2Official
Gigabit broadband availability98.9 %3 Aug 2026Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse)2Official
Public employment offices10 count15 Sept 2026France Travail Paris — city agencies7Official
Employment rate70.5 %1 Jan 2023Official statistics: population21Official
Median gross salary (regional)3,317 EUR/month31 Dec 2022www.insee.fr28Official
Average net monthly salary3,038 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Numbeo city cost-of-living page — /cities/fr/paris/39Community estimate · Supplemental context
Unemployment rate10.5 %country median 11.0%1 Jan 2023Official statistics: population21Official
Unemployment rate over time11 published observations, 2013–2023

Unemployment rate fell 16.0% between 2013 and 2023, from 12.5% to 10.5%.

What does a salary buy in Paris?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €3,317 (insee.fr, 2022-12-31).
Left over each month€510of €2,466 take-home
  • Rent
  • Utilities
  • Transport
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.€2,466
Rent, 60 m²€26.30/m² · official · OLAP Rapport Paris 2025 · 2025-01-01− €1,578
Public transport pass€91 · official · iledefrance-mobilites.fr · 2026-07-26− €91
Utilities, 85 m²€229 · market price · Lebenshaltungskosten in Paris · 2026-07-31− €229
Internet€43 · official · Livebox Classic Fibre · 2026-10-31− €43
Mobile plan€15 · official · Forfaits internet Let’s Go pour tablette et clé 4G · 2026-10-31− €15
Left over€510
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Paris Salary needed to live in Paris

Public employment offices in Paris

France Travail Paris lists 10 public employment offices in Paris (checked 2026-09-16). Use the official office finder for addresses and appointments; registration and job search are also available online through the national service below.

Office count verified
Open the France service overview

The office count comes from the service's own directory. Individual addresses and opening hours are not listed here yet. Sources checked through 16 Sept 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Residents with high school education or higher77.9 %1 Jan 2023Official statistics: population21Official
Schools840 schools31 Dec 2024INSEE BPE 2024 commune equipment and PMUN denominator evidence10Official
Public language course providers1 count31 Aug 2026Official public language-service provider/location register17Official
Primary schools830 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)14Official
Schools1,461 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)14Official

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 3 to 16. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: UPE2A (unités pédagogiques pour élèves allophones nouvellement arrivés) + UPE2A-NSA variant. How to enrol a child (education.gouv.fr).

A country-wide rule for France; Paris's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
Primary care doctors per 100,000 residents127.1 per 100,000 people31 Dec 2024INSEE BPE 2024 commune equipment and PMUN denominator evidence10Official
GP practices825 count16 Sept 2026Annuaire Santé — RPPS authorized-practice extract1Official
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,750 beds per 100,00031 Dec 2011DREES / DGOS – Statistique Annuelle des Établissements de Santé (SAE) 20113Official
Hospitals77 count4 May 2026FINESS Extraction du fichier des établissements5Official
Pharmacies852 count4 May 2026FINESS Extraction du fichier des établissements5Official
Physicians per 100,000 residents127.1 per 100,00031 Dec 2024INSEE BPE 2024 commune equipment and PMUN denominator evidence10Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Paris when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,750 beds per 100,000Verified 2026-08-03
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Paris?

Police recorded 10,987 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source.

  • Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents: 10,987 offences per 100,000 · SSMSI — Base statistique départementale de la délinquance enregistrée par la Police et la Gendarmerie nationales, département 75 (Paris), millésime 2026-07-09, année 202525
Recorded crime across major citiesParis highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Paris highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Lille13,488
Lyon13,026
Bordeaux12,429
Marseille11,857
Paris10,987
Montpellier9,636
Toulouse8,875
Rennes8,241
Strasbourg7,791
Nantes7,704
Nice7,577
Toulon6,973
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents10,987 offences per 100,000country median 4,74031 Dec 2025SSMSI — Base statistique départementale de la délinquance enregistrée par la Police et la Gendarmerie nationales, département 75 (Paris), millésime 2026-07-09, année 202525Official

Mobility and administration

In 2023, public transport accounted for 61.1% of commutes, walking 11.2% and cycling 10.4%. A monthly transport pass was €90.80 in July 2026.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Workers commuting by bicycle10.4 %1 Jan 2023Official statistics: population21Official
Workers commuting by public transport61.1 %1 Jan 2023Official statistics: population21Official
Workers walking to work11.2 %1 Jan 2023Official statistics: population21Official
Nearest airportLBG3 Aug 2026OurAirports24Official
Distance to nearest airport14 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports24Official
Public transport monthly pass90 EUR/month3 Aug 2026Numbeo38Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context

Language courses and integration in Paris

1 exact course-location record is linked to this city. Check the linked source for dates, availability and enrolment.

Verified locally
1verified local records
1publicly funded course provider
Check courses in ParisHow the country programme works
Exact city-linked record checked 2026-08-10. Provider-supplied records are supplemental and are not presented as official accreditation.

Find courses near Paris

Climate and air quality

Monthly mean temperature moved from 5.4°C in January to 20.9°C in July. Average July highs were 25.7°C; annual 2024 NO₂ was 20 µg/m³.

Is the air quality good in Paris?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 9 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: Official statistics: NO₂ — annual mean20

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in FranceAnnual PM2.5 in Paris is 9.0 µg/m³. Of 1,975 cities with data, 626 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean20 µg/m³country median 14.831 Dec 2024Official statistics: NO₂ — annual mean20Official
PM10 — annual mean16 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — FR PM10 annual mean 2024 (station PARIS 1er Les Halles)4Official · nearest-station reading
PM2.5 — annual mean9 µg/m³country median 8.531 Dec 2024Official statistics: NO₂ — annual mean20Official
Annual mean temperature (modelled)10.93 °C2001-2020NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology16Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate
Annual precipitation (modelled)661.1 mm/year2001-2020NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology16Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate
January mean temperature (modelled)3 °C2001-2020NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology16Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate
January minimum temperature (modelled)-12.33 °C2001-2020NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology16Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate
July maximum temperature (modelled)39.61 °C2001-2020NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology16Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate
July mean temperature (modelled)19.34 °C2001-2020NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology16Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate
Daily precipitation rate (modelled)1.81 mm/day2001-2020NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology16Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate
Solar exposure (modelled)3.31 kWh/m²/day2001-2020NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology16Modelled grid data · coordinate-grid estimate
Average daytime high by monthJan 7.6 · Feb 8.8 · Mar 12.8 · Apr 16.6 · May 20.2 · Jun 23.4 · Jul 25.7 · Aug 25.6 · Sep 21.5 · Oct 16.5 · Nov 11.1 · Dec 8 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 station CSV40Independent
Average night-time low by monthJan 3.2 · Feb 3.3 · Mar 5.6 · Apr 7.9 · May 11.1 · Jun 14.2 · Jul 16.2 · Aug 16 · Sep 13 · Oct 9.9 · Nov 6.2 · Dec 3.8 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 station CSV40Independent
Average temperature by monthJan 5.4 · Feb 6 · Mar 9.2 · Apr 12.2 · May 15.6 · Jun 18.8 · Jul 20.9 · Aug 20.8 · Sep 17.2 · Oct 13.2 · Nov 8.7 · Dec 5.9 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 station CSV40Independent
Average precipitation by monthJan 47.6 · Feb 41.8 · Mar 45.2 · Apr 45.8 · May 69 · Jun 51.3 · Jul 59.4 · Aug 58 · Sep 44.7 · Oct 55.2 · Nov 54.3 · Dec 62 mm1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 station CSV40Independent
Average sunshine by monthJan 59 · Feb 83 · Mar 134 · Apr 177 · May 201 · Jun 203 · Jul 222 · Aug 215 · Sep 174 · Oct 118 · Nov 69 · Dec 56 hours1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 station CSV40Independent
Annual PM2.5 over time12 published observations, 2013–2024

Annual PM2.5 fell 59.1% between 2013 and 2024, from 22.0 to 9.0.

Population and city profile

How many people live in Paris?

The published population was 2,103,778 people in January 2023. Source: Official statistics: population21

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area105.4 km²9 Dec 2025Official statistics: city area18Official
Foreign-resident share15 %1 Jan 2023Official statistics: foreign residents19Official
Foreign residents315,554 people1 Jan 2023Official statistics: foreign residents19Official
Population density19,960 people/km²1 Jan 2023Official statistics: population21Official
Population2,103,778 people1 Jan 2023Official statistics: population21Official
Population over time18 published observations, 1968–2023

Population fell 18.8% between 1968 and 2023, from 2,590,771 to 2,103,778.

Foreign residents over time11 published observations, 2013–2023

Foreign residents fell 77.9% between 2013 and 2023, from 1,427,705 to 315,554.

International community in Paris

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Immigrant population only (IMMI=1); INSEE RP2023; total age and sex · 2023 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Algeria44,692.36110.0%
Morocco36,978.248.3%
Tunisia27,153.7346.1%
Portugal20,498.7254.6%
Chine20,368.4844.6%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source12

Citizenship

Population resident in France excluding Mayotte; INSEE RP2023 NAT; total age and sex · 2023 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total2,103,778100.0%
Français1,788,223.75185.0%
Etranger315,554.24915.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source11

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Owner-occupied homes33.2 %1 Jan 2023Official statistics: population21Official
Residents with a bachelor's degree or higher55.7 %1 Jan 2023Official statistics: population21Official
Households with a vehicle available31.2 %1 Jan 2023Official statistics: population21Official
Private clinic availabletrue4 May 2026Official statistics: private clinic present22Official
Universities6 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr)15Official

Alternatives for people set on Paris

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Créteil as a Paris alternative in the same region

11 km away, better on 2 of 3 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Rent and recorded crime, per 100k cannot be compared like for like.

  • Rent: €21.03/m² Créteil vs €26.30/m² Parisno percentage
  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 2,655.8 Créteil vs 1,750.4 Paris+52%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 6,514 Créteil vs 10,987 Parisno percentage
  • Nearest airport: 11.0 km Créteil vs 14.0 km Paris−21%
  • Median gross pay, region: €3,317 Créteil vs €3,317 Parissame level
Full comparisonMore about Créteil

Prague as a Paris alternative in another country

A move, not a commute, at 882 km, better on 2 of 3 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1. Rent and median gross pay, region cannot be compared like for like.

  • Rent: €8.25/m² (2017) Prague vs €26.30/m² (2025) Parisno percentage
  • Transport pass: €23 Prague vs €90 Paris−75%
  • Median gross pay, region: €2,138 (2025) Prague vs €3,317 (2022) Parisno percentage
  • A meal out: €10 Prague vs €15 Paris−37%
  • Basic utilities, 85 m²: €272 Prague vs €229 Paris+19%
Full comparisonMore about Prague

Cities near Paris

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Gentilly Commuting Zone · 4.9 km away
Rent
23.59 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Bagnolet Commuting Zone · 4.9 km away
Rent
22.65 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Le Pré-Saint-Gervais Commuting Zone · 4.9 km away
Rent
24.72 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Montrouge Commuting Zone · 5.0 km away
Rent
26.52 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Saint-Mandé Commuting Zone · 5.1 km away
Rent
31.36 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre Commuting Zone · 5.2 km away
Rent
24.58 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Les Lilas Commuting Zone · 5.4 km away
Rent
24.96 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Ivry-sur-Seine Commuting Zone · 5.4 km away
Rent
23.62 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30

Alternative cities in France

Other cities in France to compare with Paris, nearest in population first.

All France cities
Marseille892,391 residentsLyon525,314 residentsToulouse514,819 residentsNice357,737 residentsNantes327,734 residentsMontpellier310,240 residents

How does Paris compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Paris's.

Open the full comparison

Paris in rankings

#1 of 30 in Largest cities in France #9 of 30 in Most international cities in France #14 of 30 in Major cities with the lowest modelled annual precipitation #16 of 30 in Largest cities in ImmigrationDB #17 of 27 in Major cities where the modelled January mean stays above freezing #24 of 30 in Major cities with the highest modelled solar exposure

Put Paris's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Paris?

The published population was 2,103,778 people in January 2023. Source: Official statistics: population.

How much does it cost to rent in Paris?

Average net cold rent is 26.3 EUR/m² per month (January 2025), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 1,841 EUR a month before utilities. Source: OLAP Rapport Paris 2025.

Is the air quality good in Paris?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 9 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: Official statistics: NO₂ — annual mean.

How safe is Paris?

Police recorded 10,987 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: SSMSI — Base statistique départementale de la délinquance enregistrée par la Police et la Gendarmerie nationales, département 75 (Paris), millésime 2026-07-09, année 2025.

What is the unemployment rate in Paris?

The unemployment rate is 10.5 % (January 2023). Source: Official statistics: population.

What is the typical salary around Paris?

The median gross salary is 3,317 EUR/month. Source: www.insee.fr.

Is Paris a good place to live?

Paris may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Which cities are near Paris?

Gentilly, Bagnolet, Le Pré-Saint-Gervais, Montrouge, Saint-Mandé are near Paris. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people born in Algeria live in Paris?

The official country of birth distribution records 44,692.361 people (10.0%) in the source-defined population for 2023 Census. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 25). Paris, France: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 014849a0b22c48e89bb351b3cefc2082]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/paris/ Retrieved 2026-10-25. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_paris-france-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_7a685b117ec3,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Paris, France: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-25},
  version = {014849a0b22c48e89bb351b3cefc2082},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/paris/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-25. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Paris, France: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/paris/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 014849a0b22c48e89bb351b3cefc2082; retrieved 2026-10-25; built 2026-10-25.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. Annuaire Santé — RPPS authorized-practice extract Annuaire Santé · data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-16
  2. Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse) data.arcep.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  3. DREES / DGOS – Statistique Annuelle des Établissements de Santé (SAE) 2011 data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  4. EEA air quality statistics — FR PM10 annual mean 2024 (station PARIS 1er Les Halles) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  5. FINESS Extraction du fichier des établissements data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-15
  6. Forfaits internet Let’s Go pour tablette et clé 4G boutique.orange.fr · checked 2026-10-08
  7. France Travail Paris — city agencies France Travail Paris · francetravail.fr · checked 2026-09-15
  8. GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
  9. INSEE insee.fr · checked 2026-08-07
  10. INSEE BPE 2024 commune equipment and PMUN denominator evidence insee.fr · checked 2026-07-16
Show 30 more sources
  1. Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE), France api.insee.fr · checked 2026-08-30
  2. Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE), France country of birth distribution api.insee.fr · checked 2026-08-28
  3. Livebox Classic Fibre boutique.orange.fr · checked 2026-10-08
  4. Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr) data.education.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  5. Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr) data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  6. NASA POWER 20-year meteorological and solar climatology NASA POWER · power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-10-25
  7. Official public language-service provider/location register paris.fr · checked 2026-09-15
  8. Official statistics: city area cdn.paris.fr · checked 2026-07-18
  9. Official statistics: foreign residents insee.fr · checked 2026-07-18
  10. Official statistics: NO₂ — annual mean opendata.paris.fr · checked 2026-07-18
  11. Official statistics: population insee.fr · checked 2026-07-18
  12. Official statistics: private clinic present static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-07-18
  13. OLAP Rapport Paris 2025 observatoire-des-loyers.fr · checked 2026-07-26
  14. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  15. SSMSI — Base statistique départementale de la délinquance enregistrée par la Police et la Gendarmerie nationales, département 75 (Paris), millésime 2026-07-09, année 2025 SSMSI · data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-03
  16. static.data.gouv.fr static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-27
  17. www.iledefrance-mobilites.fr iledefrance-mobilites.fr · checked 2026-07-26
  18. www.insee.fr insee.fr · checked 2026-08-27
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  24. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  25. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  26. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  27. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  28. Numbeo numbeo.com · checked 2026-08-03
  29. Numbeo city cost-of-living page — /cities/fr/paris/ Numbeo city cost-of-living page · de.numbeo.com · checked 2026-09-05
  30. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 station CSV ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-26

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.