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Living in Boulogne-Billancourt

In Boulogne-Billancourt, rent averages €29.73 per m² a month (2025) and unemployment is 8.6% (2022).

In 2021, the foreign population was 14,032. A monthly estimate placed internet service at €23 in December 2022. A monthly estimate placed basic utilities for an 85 m² home at €135 in December 2022.

Last checked 2026-09-2437 sources

Population119,019people1 Jan 2023Official source · INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Boulogne-Billancourt (commune 92012)
Median gross salary (region)3,317EUR/month31 Dec 2022Official source · www.insee.fr
Average net rent29.73EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.60 — 156% aboveOfficial source · "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025
Unemployment rate8.6%country median 11.0% — 22% belowOfficial source · INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune
Recorded crime5,479incidents per 100,000country median 4,740 — 16% aboveOfficial source · Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)
PM2.5, annual mean8.81µg/m³country median 8.5 — 4% aboveOfficial source · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.

Pricier rent than any other French city that publishes it, lower unemployment than 74% of French cities that publish it and more recorded crime than 66% of French cities that publish it.

Which France-wide rules apply when you move to Boulogne-Billancourt?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Boulogne-Billancourt?

Average net cold rent is about 29.73 EUR/m² per month (2025-Q3), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 29.73 EUR/m²/month · "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 20251
What recurs every month5 published recurring costs, € per month
Boulogne-Billancourt recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Utilities, 85 m² flat€135
Transport pass€75
Fitness club€55
Internet, 60 Mbps€23
Mobile plan, 10 GB€20

Supplemental estimate lane; these items are not official statistics.

Net rent across major citiesBoulogne-Billancourt highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Boulogne-Billancourt highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Boulogne-Billancourt€29.73
Paris€26.30
Nice€20.43
Lyon€16.57
Nantes€14.50
Toulouse€13.98
Show the other 6 cities
Marseille€16.30
Bordeaux€15.99
Lille€15.76
Strasbourg€15.57
Montpellier€15.49
Rennes€14.87
MetricValuePeriodSource
Fitness club membership, monthly54.73 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v236Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited22.89 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v236Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Meal at an inexpensive restaurant15.92 EUR31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v236Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB19.99 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Orange 100GB mobile plan23Official · national market
Monthly transport pass74.83 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v236Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home135.3 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v236Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
G02 Vacancy Rate Pct4,921 %31 Dec 2023INSEE12Official
Dwellings68,389 dwellings31 Dec 2023INSEE13Official
G05 Main Residential Dwellings59,408 dwellings31 Dec 2023INSEE13Official
Housing Vacancy Rate Percent7.2 %31 Dec 2023Logement en 2023 - Commune - France hors Mayotte18Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)29.73 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.6030 Sept 2025"Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 20251Official

Is Boulogne-Billancourt a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker31%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 23–39%
Skilled employee62%strong on work, weak on safety · range 54–70%
Student43%strong on education, weak on housing · range 36–50%
Family53%strong on family, weak on housing · range 46–60%
Retirement26%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 17–35%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 1,784 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of about 29.73 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2025-Q3

Work and income

The unemployment rate was 8.6% at the end of 2022.

What is the unemployment rate in Boulogne-Billancourt?

The unemployment rate is about 8.6 % (2022). Source: INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune15

Unemployment across cities in FranceUnemployment in Boulogne-Billancourt is 8.6%. Of 2,240 cities with data, 898 have unemployment of 5 to under 10%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Fibre-to-the-building availability97.82 %3 Aug 2026Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse)4Official
Gigabit broadband availability98.57 %31 Mar 2026Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage.11Official
Median gross salary (regional)3,317 EUR/month31 Dec 2022www.insee.fr27Official
Unemployment rate8.6 %country median 11.0%31 Dec 2022INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune15Official

What does a salary buy in Boulogne-Billancourt?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €3,317 (insee.fr, 2022-12-31).
Left over each month€429of €2,466 take-home
  • Rent
  • Utilities
  • Transport
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.€2,466
Rent, 60 m²€29.73/m² · official · "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025 · 2025-09-30− €1,784
Public transport pass€75 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €75
Utilities, 85 m²€135 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €135
Internet€23 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €23
Mobile plan€20 · official · Orange 100GB mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €20
Left over€429
Take-home pay for other salaries and households

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Boulogne-Billancourt. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Boulogne-Billancourt. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Primary School Count38 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)19Official
School Count62 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)19Official

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 3 to 16. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: UPE2A (unités pédagogiques pour élèves allophones nouvellement arrivés) + UPE2A-NSA variant. How to enrol a child (education.gouv.fr).

A country-wide rule for France; Boulogne-Billancourt's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
GP practices70 count16 Sept 2026Annuaire Santé — RPPS authorized-practice extract3Official
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,028 beds per 100,00031 Dec 2011DREES / DGOS – Statistique Annuelle des Établissements de Santé (SAE) 20115Official
Hospitals5 count4 May 2026FINESS Extraction du fichier des établissements7Official
Pharmacies34 count4 May 2026FINESS Extraction du fichier des établissements7Official
Physicians per 100,000 residents866.2 per 100,00016 Sept 2026Annuaire Santé — RPPS authorized-practice extract3Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Boulogne-Billancourt when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,028 beds per 100,000Verified 2026-08-03
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Boulogne-Billancourt?

Police recorded about 5,479 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)8

Recorded crime across major citiesBoulogne-Billancourt highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Boulogne-Billancourt highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Lille13,488
Lyon13,026
Bordeaux12,429
Marseille11,857
Paris10,987
Montpellier9,636
Toulouse8,875
Rennes8,241
Strasbourg7,791
Nantes7,704
Nice7,577
Boulogne-Billancourt5,479
MetricValuePeriodSource
Burglaries per 100,000 residents255.4 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025FR-SSMSI-communal-20258Official
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents5,479 incidents per 100,000country median 4,74031 Dec 2025Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)8Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents618.4 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025FR-SSMSI-communal-20258Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Nearest airportVIY3 Aug 2026OurAirports24Official
Distance to nearest airport7 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports24Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Boulogne-Billancourt. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Contrat d’intégration républicaine (CIR) — Integration course

État français and OFII

For eligible non-EU foreign residents.

FrenchIn Person

DIAN language-training offer finder — Other

Réseau des Carif-Oref and DIAN

For people seeking French-language training.

FrenchIn Person, Online
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Boulogne-Billancourt.

Find courses near Boulogne-Billancourt

Climate and air quality

Annual PM2.5 was 8.81 µg/m³ in 2024. Annual NO₂ was 19.3 µg/m³ in 2024.

Is the air quality good in Boulogne-Billancourt?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 8.8 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

  • PM2.5 — annual mean: 8.81 µg/m³ · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2
Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in FranceAnnual PM2.5 in Boulogne-Billancourt is 8.8 µg/m³. Of 1,975 cities with data, 626 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean19.27 µg/m³country median 14.820242024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2Official
NO₂ — latest reading22.35 µg/m³15 Jul 2026Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata.17Official
PM10 — annual mean19 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — FR PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Place de l'Opéra)6Official · nearest-station reading
PM2.5 — annual mean8.81 µg/m³country median 8.520242024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 7.6 · Feb 8.8 · Mar 12.8 · Apr 16.6 · May 20.2 · Jun 23.4 · Jul 25.7 · Aug 25.6 · Sep 21.5 · Oct 16.5 · Nov 11.1 · Dec 8 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS26Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 3.2 · Feb 3.3 · Mar 5.6 · Apr 7.9 · May 11.1 · Jun 14.2 · Jul 16.2 · Aug 16 · Sep 13 · Oct 9.9 · Nov 6.2 · Dec 3.8 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS26Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 5.4 · Feb 6 · Mar 9.2 · Apr 12.2 · May 15.6 · Jun 18.8 · Jul 20.9 · Aug 20.8 · Sep 17.2 · Oct 13.2 · Nov 8.7 · Dec 5.9 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS26Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 47.6 · Feb 41.8 · Mar 45.2 · Apr 45.8 · May 69 · Jun 51.3 · Jul 59.4 · Aug 58 · Sep 44.7 · Oct 55.2 · Nov 54.3 · Dec 62 mm1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS26Official · nearest-station reading
Average sunshine by monthJan 59 · Feb 83 · Mar 134 · Apr 177 · May 201 · Jun 203 · Jul 222 · Aug 215 · Sep 174 · Oct 118 · Nov 69 · Dec 56 hours1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS26Official · nearest-station reading
Annual PM2.5 over time12 published observations, 2013–2024

Annual PM2.5 fell 44.9% between 2013 and 2024, from 16.0 to 8.8.

Similar climate. In France: Argenteuil ±0.7 °C. Elsewhere: Bexley (United Kingdom) ±1.0 °C, Westminster (United Kingdom) ±1.0 °C, Islington (United Kingdom) ±1.0 °C, Saanich (Canada) ±2.0 °C, Slough (United Kingdom) ±1.3 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

The city covered 6.2 km² in 2024. Population density was 19,290.0 people per km² in 2023.

How many people live in Boulogne-Billancourt?

The published population was 119,019 people in 2023. Source: INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Boulogne-Billancourt (commune 92012)14

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area6.2 km²1 Jan 2024France city identity collection9Official
Foreign-resident share11.79 %31 Dec 2021Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT121Official
Foreign residents14,032 people2021Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT121Official
Population density19,290 people/km²31 Dec 2023Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte25Official
Population119,019 people1 Jan 2023INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Boulogne-Billancourt (commune 92012)14Official

International community in Boulogne-Billancourt

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Citizenship

Population resident in France excluding Mayotte; INSEE RP2023 NAT; total age and sex · 2023 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total119,019100.0%
Français104,349.15687.7%
Etranger14,669.84412.3%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source16

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Universities0 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr)20Official

Alternatives for people set on Boulogne-Billancourt

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Versailles as a Boulogne-Billancourt alternative in the same region

8 km away, better on 4 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.

  • Rent: €24.31/m² Versailles vs €29.73/m² Boulogne-Billancourt−18%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 4,678 Versailles vs 5,479 Boulogne-Billancourt−15%
  • Unemployment: 7.8% Versailles vs 8.6% Boulogne-Billancourt−9%
  • Residents: 84,095 Versailles vs 119,019 Boulogne-Billancourt−29%
  • Nearest airport: 6.0 km Versailles vs 7.0 km Boulogne-Billancourt−14%
  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 988.1 Versailles vs 1,027.7 Boulogne-Billancourt−4%
  • Median gross pay, region: €3,317 Versailles vs €3,317 Boulogne-Billancourtsame level

Nancy as a Boulogne-Billancourt alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 289 km, better on 4 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 3.

  • Rent: €12.15/m² Nancy vs €29.73/m² Boulogne-Billancourt−59%
  • Unemployment: 15.0% Nancy vs 8.6% Boulogne-Billancourt+74%
  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 2,334.9 Nancy vs 1,027.7 Boulogne-Billancourt+127%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 8,063 Nancy vs 5,479 Boulogne-Billancourt+47%
  • Empty flats: 12.0% Nancy vs 7.2% Boulogne-Billancourt+67%
  • Median gross pay, region: €2,641 Nancy vs €3,317 Boulogne-Billancourt−20%
  • Nearest airport: 3.0 km Nancy vs 7.0 km Boulogne-Billancourt−57%

Cities near Boulogne-Billancourt

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Paris Commuting Zone · 8.5 km away
Rent
26.3 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-01-01
Saint-Cloud 2.3 km away
Rent
26.39 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Sèvres 2.6 km away
Rent
25.02 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Meudon 3.1 km away
Rent
24.09 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Ville-d'Avray 3.7 km away
Rent
22.77 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Vanves 3.9 km away
Rent
26.26 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Clamart 4.1 km away
Rent
24.06 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30

Alternative cities in France

Other cities in France to compare with Boulogne-Billancourt, nearest in population first.

All France cities

How does Boulogne-Billancourt compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Boulogne-Billancourt's.

Boulogne-Billancourt in rankings

Is Boulogne-Billancourt part of Paris?

Boulogne-Billancourt is in the published commuting zone of Paris; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Paris city profile

Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source10

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Boulogne-Billancourt?

The published population was 119,019 people in 2023. Source: INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Boulogne-Billancourt (commune 92012).

How much does it cost to rent in Boulogne-Billancourt?

Average net cold rent is about 29.73 EUR/m² per month (2025-Q3), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 2,081 EUR a month before utilities. Source: "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025.

Is the air quality good in Boulogne-Billancourt?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 8.8 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation..

How safe is Boulogne-Billancourt?

Police recorded about 5,479 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026).

What is the unemployment rate in Boulogne-Billancourt?

The unemployment rate is about 8.6 % (2022). Source: INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune.

What is the typical salary around Boulogne-Billancourt?

The median gross salary is 3,317 EUR/month. Source: www.insee.fr.

Is Boulogne-Billancourt a good place to live?

Boulogne-Billancourt may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Boulogne-Billancourt part of Paris?

Boulogne-Billancourt is in the published commuting zone of Paris; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.

Which cities are near Boulogne-Billancourt?

Paris, Saint-Cloud, Issy-les-Moulineaux, Sèvres, Meudon are near Boulogne-Billancourt. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people are in the Total citizenship group in Boulogne-Billancourt?

The official citizenship distribution records 119,019 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2023 Census. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 24). Boulogne-Billancourt, France: population, rent, salary, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 6d4d578955fc959f729f47b7784c24b6]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/boulogne-billancourt/ Retrieved 2026-09-24. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_boulogne-billancourt-france-population-rent-salary-jobs_7eba6beaf4e7,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Boulogne-Billancourt, France: population, rent, salary, jobs},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-24},
  version = {6d4d578955fc959f729f47b7784c24b6},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/boulogne-billancourt/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-24. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Boulogne-Billancourt, France: population, rent, salary, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/boulogne-billancourt/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 6d4d578955fc959f729f47b7784c24b6; retrieved 2026-09-24; built 2026-09-24.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025 static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-18
  2. 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation. air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-15
  3. Annuaire Santé — RPPS authorized-practice extract Annuaire Santé · data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-16
  4. Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse) data.arcep.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  5. DREES / DGOS – Statistique Annuelle des Établissements de Santé (SAE) 2011 data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  6. EEA air quality statistics — FR PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Place de l'Opéra) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  7. FINESS Extraction du fichier des établissements data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-15
  8. FR-SSMSI-communal-2025 static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-15
  9. France city identity collection migrationfit.com · checked 2026-06-30
  10. GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
Show 27 more sources
  1. Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage. data.arcep.fr · checked 2026-03-31
  2. INSEE insee.fr · checked 2026-08-07
  3. INSEE insee.fr · checked 2026-08-07
  4. INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Boulogne-Billancourt (commune 92012) INSEE · insee.fr · checked 2026-08-13
  5. INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune INSEE RP2022 ACT1 · insee.fr · checked 2026-07-26
  6. Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE), France api.insee.fr · checked 2026-08-30
  7. Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata. files.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-07-15
  8. Logement en 2023 - Commune - France hors Mayotte insee.fr · checked 2026-09-17
  9. Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr) data.education.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  10. Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr) data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
  11. Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1 Nationalité en 2021 · insee.fr · checked 2026-07-15
  12. OLAP Rapport Paris 2025 observatoire-des-loyers.fr · checked 2026-07-26
  13. Orange 100GB mobile plan boutique.orange.fr · checked 2026-09-15
  14. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  15. Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte Séries historiques en 2023 · insee.fr · checked 2026-09-24
  16. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station PARIS-MONTSOURIS WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  17. www.insee.fr insee.fr · checked 2026-08-27
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  24. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  25. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  26. Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2 Global Cost of Living · kaggle.com · checked 2026-07-27
  27. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q456327 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05

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